Anthu mamiliyoni zaka padziko lino bwinobwino limakula Mumapezekanso. Maluwa, nakulitsa kunyumba m'minda akhale kukongoletsa kwambiri ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi mmene chilengedwe. Iwo ali katundu amenewa ndi chomera chidwi. Mu zinthu zachilengedwe, pali pafupifupi 12 chikwi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Mumapezekanso. Ena mwa iwo amakula bwino mu M'madera a zitunda kumpoto. Kodi pakati zosiyanasiyana izi kusankha okongola kwambiri ndi oyenera kukula mu zikhalidwe zathu fern? Maluwa Garden: adiantum pedatum, dona-fern ndi Japanese blechnum spicant, mnogoryadnik Seta akatundu, nthiwatiwa fern, Dryopteris wamwamuna.
Kunyumba, kukula mitundu ya Mumapezekanso: maidenhair "Venus Tsitsi" ndi "cha", spleenwort (asplenium) lukovitsenosny ndi mkazi, blehnum (Brazil linunda) tsitromium kachigawo, davallia Canary nefrolepsis chapamwamba, pelleya rotundifolia, listovik skolopendrovy, pteris ( Cretan, lupanga woboola pakati, chetyrehushkovy, kunjenjemera). Pafupifupi onse maluwa mwakula minda mwamuna ndi greenhouses kwa zaka zingapo. Panopa, mode izi amagwanso monga zokongoletsa zogonamo ndi maudindo abwino fern. Maluwa a mitundu ndi chisamaliro wodzichepetsa, ndi kudya kukula, mosavuta kawetedwe komanso kukhala ndi maonekedwe kwambiri.
Malamulo chisamaliro
Home maluwa fern amafuna zinthu zina zachitukuko bwino. Iye salola zinthu youma. Chitukuko yachibadwa ndikofunikira kuti akonze mpweya chinyezi. Ndi zokwanira kuti sprayed ndi fern tsiku ndi tsiku. Maluwa kudzakhala chapamwamba ngati miphika imene kukula, anaika mu trays mwachilungamo lonse limene nthawi zonse madzi. Mumapezekanso amakonda nthaka nthawi zonse lonyowa, koma siziyenera kukhala kwambiri kudzaza chomera. Iwo ayenera nthawi kudyetsedwa feteleza zovuta. ganizoli imatengedwa kuyatsa zina. Kulima awo ndi abwino kwambiri kum'mawa ndi kumpoto windowsills. Flower chipinda fern wakonda kutentha zolimbitsa (15-20˚S). Ambiri mwa zomera sangakhoze kulekerera kutentha m'munsimu 10 ° C ndi bwino anayamba kwake kuwuka pa 22 ° C. Pamene nadzaza mphika mizu ayenera kuti ndikasendeza Mumapezekanso. Maluwa anabzala mu zikuluzikulu mphika masika. Yambiri ya zomera achinyamata akusowa kumuika pachaka.
kubalana
Mumapezekanso kubereka spores m'chilengedwe. Kodi kuchita ndi chomera potted? Kunyumba, chophweka njira ya kafalitsidwe ake ndi gulu la chitsamba ndi maonekedwe a zokhudzana wake. Bzalani mu kasupe oyambirira zidutswa zidutswa 2-3, aliyense amene anabzala mu mphika osiyana. Mitundu ina Mumapezekanso zimabereka mizu mphukira pansi - stolons (nefrolepsis chapamwamba). mitundu makamaka chosowa akadali kubereka spores kumera, koma njirayi ndi zovuta, ndipo nthawi yambiri.