Mizu chawola wa maluwa. kuwatsitsimula maluwa

maluwa potted akhoza zimachitika chomera m'malo ayi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nyumba zovuta recreate zinthu za nkhalango zotentha, kumene maluwa ndi kukula mu chikhalidwe. chisamaliro Kusagwiritsa yomweyo kuyambitsa mavuto. Awa, ambiri mwa wamaluwa novice - izo chawola mizu ya maluwa. Koma musataye mtima ndi kuponyera chomera osauka! Ngakhale duwa pafupifupi akufa akhoza reanimated.

Zizindikiro za mavuto

Ngati maluwa chinachake cholakwika, iye signalize za maonekedwe awo. nkhawa amaima kumenya ndi kanthu ngati inu mungazindikire zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

- Akuchedwa ndi osauka kukula.

- Kudzachoka lonse phesi kufota ndi youma. Pambuyo pake, kawirikawiri iwo pasanapite wachikasu, ndi maluwa afa. Koma musadandaule, ngati masamba m'munsi mufuna. Pakuti maluwa ndi ndondomeko yachibadwa.

Ngati zizindikiro zimenezi zikuchitika, mbewu ndi bwino kuti Musiyeni kamodzinso. Zina limaphwanya chitukuko zachilengedwe, kenako basi ayenera kuwatsitsimula maluwa.

Zimayambitsa kuwola

Nthawi zambiri vuto la lawola mizu lagona chisamaliro cholakwika:

1. Osauka yaitali kwambiri kuunikira. Orchid monga cholengedwa wofatsa amakonda kokha kuwala koonekera, salola dzuwa ndi kutentha. Kuyambira mbewu wotaya madzi choncho uphwetsa. Mu nkhani ya kutenthedwa maluwa kukolola m'malo a mdima kwa maola angapo. Pamene kuwayika maluwa mthunzi atapachikidwa fitolampy zina.

2. osakwanira kapena kumwetsa madzi okwanira. Ngakhale zomera ndi otentha, koma si koyenera kudzala na madzi. Musanadye kuthirira nthaka mu mphika ayenera kukhala mouma. Apo ayi, mudzaona mizu anawola wa maluwa posachedwapa. The sangathe chinyezi kumabweretsa kuyanika wa duwa. Pafupifupi muyenera kuti madzi kamodzi pa sabata.

3. pa-umuna. Nthawi zonse n'kofunika kuti malangizo ndi kuwonjezera chida kuti kufanana mwachindunji. Kuchokera zotsala kufufuza zinthu mu gawo lapansi kumachitika chiphe dongosolo mizu. Chifukwa, izo niivunda, masamba kutembenukira chikasu, ndi chomera akamwalira. Ngati nthawi adzafafaniza fetereza ndi m'malo gawo lapansi, komabe mwayi analanditsa maluwa.

4. Osauka khalidwe gawo lapansi. Nthaka yaiwisi zambiri infest mitundu yonse ya mphutsi ndi nsikidzi. Pankhani ya zomera ndi tizirombo dinani kafadala. Iwo akhoza kukhala chifukwa chake kuti zowola mizu ya maluwa. Ngati majeremusi izi ikuoneka maluwa ndi, pakufunika m'malo gawo lapansi lakale khalidwe apamwamba.

M'zigawo zoona ya duwa

Kusankha bwino zomera njira kuwatsitsimula, muyenera kufufuza chikhalidwe cha dongosolo mizu. Pakuti maluwa imeneyi mosamala kwambiri kuchotsedwa mphika ndi manja amachotsa gawo lapansi owonjezera. Ngati chidutswa cha makungwa munakhala kwa mbewu, ndiye Mulimonsemo si koyenera kuyesera ulikolowole. Mwamsanga pamene duwa adzamasulidwa kuchoka pansi mizu kutsukidwa ndi madzi ofunda akuthamanga. Izi zikhoza kuchitika akusamba kapena mafupa a chiuno ndi.

Pambuyo kusamba maluwa analola kuti ziume nyuzipepala. M'chaka zidzakhala zokwanira kudikira maola ochepa. Koma m'nyengo yozizira kudikira pang'ono. Yaitali kuyanika sadzakhala avulaze. Chinthu chachikulu - musati muyesere kufulumizitsa ndondomekoyi, kuika maluwa wosakhwima pafupi rediyeta kapena moto. Apo ayi lonse kuwatsitsimula maluwa adzabwera kanthu. Kamodzi mizu ndi mouma, chitani kuyenderako. maonekedwe awo - chizindikiro chachikulu cha thanzi la duwa.

Kusiyana mizu yoola kwa thanzi

Young otrostochki nthawi wotumbululuka woyera. Iwo amapeza mbali kulocha pamene iwo madzi okwanira. Kale regrown "wamkulu" mizu olimba ndi yowutsa mudyo wobiriwira mtundu. Achikulire adzakhala kuyatsa amondi mtundu. Odwala nthambi ndi woderapo kapena wakuda mtundu. Komabe, mtundu si nthawi zonse chizindikiro cha matenda. Chosowa greenery kungakhale zotsatira za kuyatsa osakwanira. Ndipo ena mitundu zambiri ndi brownish labwinobwino kapena spines chikasu. Choncho chabe zithunzi anayendera sayenera wodalirika.

Pofuna kuti amalakwitsa ndi molondola kudziwa mizu anawola wa maluwa, iwo ayenera bwinobwino zimene zili ku nsonga maziko a. nthawi zilakolako zoipa adzakhala osiyana lotayirira ndi friable dongosolo. Kodi kuonanso izi motsimikiza? Yendetsani chala chala chanu padziko muzu, popanda kufinya izo. Ngati ndi yofewa, poterera kapena ngakhale likuphwasuka, izo basi yoola.

Kodi kuchita ndi mizu owola?

Kuwatsitsimula maluwa kwenikweni akuyamba ndi kuchotsa mbali akufa. Tiyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga. Makamaka ngati m'kupita kwa kuyenderako chinapezeka kuti kuposa theka la zomera chawola mizu. spines zonse kuonongeka ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi lumo lakuthwa, mpeni kapena scalpel, pang'ono tagwira gawo wathanzi. Ngati sanachite, ndipo pambuyo ndondomeko reconstructive reappear mizu anawola wa maluwa.

Pambuyo kudulira mabala ayenera kupopera mankhwala. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito yokonzekera wapadera zomera kapena njira wowerengeka. malo owonongeka owazidwa wosweka adamulowetsa makala ufa kapena sinamoni. Kuyigwedeza ndiye si koyenera, njira kusiya nsonga.

Kenako, mizu otsala zilowerere Limakhala analimbikitsa njira (mwachitsanzo, ndi "Kornevine"). Orchid mu anapitirizabe tsiku anabzala mu gawo lapansi atsopano. Nthaka ndi Moss chivundikiro yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda mbali. Pankhaniyi zomera ayenera ili mu malo bwino anayatsa.

Kuwatsitsimula ya duwa popanda mizu

Kuzionetsetsa zina limasonyeza kuti maluwa onse chawola mizu. Pankhaniyi zopanda chiyembekezo kwambiri n'zotheka kupulumutsa maluwa. Kayendesedwe ndi chimodzimodzi tafotokozazi. Kamodzi mmera osati anabzala mwachindunji mu gawo lapansi ndi. Choyamba, aikidwa mu chidebe cha madzi, zomwe Mulimonsemo ayenera musakhudze masamba. Madzi ayenera kusinthidwa ndi tsiku atsopano. Ndi zofunika kuti anali osasankhidwa, yophika kapena m'mabotolo. Ndipo kotero, pamene mizu sadzakhala kukula kwa masentimita zinayi. Kenako, maluwa kuziika mu nthaka.

Maluwa ndi "kutentha" njira kukula mofulumira. Chomera yabzalidwa mu mphika ndi ngalande ndi sphagnum chonyowa ndipo kenako anaikidwa teplichku mandala. Kungakhale mphika, mtsuko kapena bokosi la mkate. Kutentha ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 30 madigiri. Teplichku nthawi ayenera kuiulutsa. Kuchita zimenezi tima ukhoza kwa miyezi ndi zaka, malingana ndi kukula kwa vutolo.

Kodi kubwezeretsa mizu youma maluwa?

chisamaliro zosayenera komanso nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa youma, komanso kuti muzu zowola. Mu nkhani iyi, wotaya chinyezi, osati mizu, komanso zimayambira. Kodi kuchita mu nkhani iyi? Mu mfundo yomweyi onse. Lopuwala mphukira ayenera kuchotsedwa chifukwa iwo ali akufa. Kudziwa awo ooneka ngati zosavuta - ingoyang'anani pa chithunzichi ndi maluwa kufa, ndipo onse idzawonetsedwa. kagawo Komanso ankachitira zomera ndipo anaikidwa gawo lapansi yonyowa.

Nthawi zina zotentha lopuwala maluwa pambuyo kudula kupanga kusamba. Kuchita izi, tsiku lililonse mizu choviikidwa mu madzi ofunda kwa maola angapo. Ndipo kotero mpaka ndiye, mpaka mphukira zatsopano kuonekera. Pambuyo maluwa ndi kupereka chisamaliro nthawi zonse moyenerera.

Kuwatsitsimula "ikutuluka" njira ya

alimi watsopano zambiri ndikudabwa ngati kuchita chinachake, ngati mizu ya maluwa anachoka mu mphika muyenera? Chosadziwa kumabweretsa mfundo ndi zinthu zolakwika. mizu awa akutchedwa mpweya ndi si matenda. Ndiko kuti, ndi ponseponse kwa zomera. anthu ambiri amalakwitsa pamene akuyesa kudula kapena kukankha mmbuyo mu gawo lapansi mphukira adventitious. Musati muchite izo. Inu chabe kuwononga zomera ndi maluwa ndithudi ayenera kuwatsitsimula.

Ngati inu nthawi zonse kuona chithunzi cha mmene mizu kumene akutulukira wa maluwa ali mu mphika, ndiye muyenera kuganizira kuthirira. Pafupipafupi zosayembekezereka wa zikumera mpweya kumasonyeza owonjezera chinyezi, amene kenako kumabweretsa lawola zomera.

zodzitetezera

Kuti maluwa sanali kumva kuwawa ndi amakondwera ndi maluwa okongola, malamulo yokonza ndi:

• Ikani mphika pansi zinachititsa kuti kuwala, koma osati pansi cheza ndi mwachindunji.
• Kuwateteza ku maluwa chisanu, drafts ndi heaters.
• Thirani malinga ndi kukula kwa dongosolo muzu ndi ntchito nthawi maluwa.
• Bwererani kudyetsa nthawi ya bata.
• Musasukulutse zomera kumene kuziika.

Kumene, ichi ndi chidziwitso zofunika mu chisamaliro cha maluwa okongola. Koma ngakhale iwo akhoza kupulumutsa wobiriwira ziweto ndi kupulumutsa ndikawapempha. Mulimonsemo, ndi zonse zofunika kudziwa mmene kutsitsimutsa mizu ya maluwa, kaya lopuwala, kapena madambo.