Faberge Museum, St. Petersburg: akafuna opaleshoni ndipo adiresi mu St. Peterbuge

St. Petersburg - likulu chikhalidwe cha Russia. mzinda anatsegula pafupifupi zikwi zakale osiyana ndi nthambi. A bwaloli otchuka pa zisudzo ndi zosiyanasiyana chikhalidwe ndicho Shuvalov Palace, kumene Faberge Museum (mu St. Petersburg). Shuvalov Palace - kowonera zakale mseri, pa maziko amene zochitika pachaka konsati, misonkhano payekha ndi zisudzo. M'nkhani ino mudzaphunzira kodi Faberge Museum (St. Petersburg).

About Museum ndi

Faberge Museum (St. Petersburg) inakhazikitsidwa kuti cholinga cha kudzikundikira, kuteteza ndi kulanda ana a Russian ndi dziko cholowa chikhalidwe. A mbali yaikulu mzinda ndi payekha owonetsera zakale zovuta - Shuvalov Palace, kamodzi m'manja mwa wakale mabanja wolemekezeka Shuvalov ndi Naryshkin. Amenewa ndi chopereka chuma ntchito ndi ambuye Russian wa olimba Karla Gustava Faberge, amene analenga ntchito za luso XIX-XX zaka. Pano mukhoza kupeza zinthu otchuka. Choncho, wotchuka kwambiri chionetsero okhazikika pa Museum wa Faberge ku St. Petersburg - ndi ufumu Isitala mazira. Ulemerero wa nyumba ya luso pamwamba pa jeweler Faberge banja chimwemwe m'maganizo. Chirengedwe cha Charles ndi banja lake zakale wapadera wa mbiri ya Russian Ufumu mu ulemerero. Komanso, Faberge Museum, St. Petersburg - ndi nyumba yokongola kwambiri St. Petersburg, amene amakopeka mazana la alendo tsiku lililonse.

Mbiri ya Shuvalov Palace

Chaka chino amakondwerera kubadwa kwake chachinayi ili m'tsinde mwa wina wa zachifumu wamkulu wa St. Petersburg Faberge Museum. Adliesi Museum, anakhazikitsidwa mu 2013, ndi bwino kuti aliyense - ndi Fontanka Mtsinje, nyumba 21. enieni tsiku malo yachifumu Naryshkins Shuvalovs anapereka zovuta. Amadziwika kuti kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu Chitaliyana anabadwa wamanga Dzhakomo Kvarengi analenga ntchito ndi kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito Palace. The eni woyamba anali wotchuka mu Russian Ufumu mkazi Vorontsov, koma kale mu 1799 nyumba yachifumu owomboledwa Naryshkina Maria Antonovna. Maria nthawi yomweyo anayamba kuchita mbali mu ulemerero mkati mwa nyumba, kupanga izo kowonera zakale kwenikweni kale pa nthawi imeneyo. Naryshkin anagulidwa zopereka yachifumu luso padziko lonse, ndipo icho chinali nsangalabwi pedestal, ndi zokongoletsera wapatali ndi kuwonerera.

Nyumba yachifumu woyamba wa St. Petersburg

Welcome Naryshkins yachifumu anali Alexander Pushkin, Ivan Krylov, Karl Bryullov, Nikolay Karamzin ndi ojambula zithunzi zina zambiri. Onse mtundu matauni anthu zikuchitika apa mipira, chikondwerero ayi. Anapita yachifumu lokongolali ndi Mfumu Alexander I. imatchedwanso kuti April 1834 ndi Gala mpira pa nthawi ya m'badwo wa Mfumu Alexander II. Tsiku lina choperekera nyumba yachifumu ukwati Naryshkins anakhala wolowa oyamba nyumba yachifumu ndi nthumwi ya mtundu Shuvalov. pa nthawiyi, nyumba yachifumu anamangidwanso zogwiritsa ntchito angapo pa banja latsopano Sofi Lvovny ndi Peter Pavlovich. Kuyambira tsopano, pakhomo pa embankment wa Fontanka Mtsinje akorona lonse masitepe. Choncho, pa "ulamuliro" wa Naryshkin m'malo ndi osakhalitsa chuma Shuvalov.

nthawi nkhondo, ulimi

Chiyambireni cha nkhani yomvetsa chisoni World nkhondo yoyamba mu 1914, Shuvalov Palace anaperekedwa otsiriza wolowa Elizavetoy Vladimirovnoy cholowa kuchipatala m'deralo. M'zipinda zipatala akhazikitsidwa kwa asilikali ovulala, natumikira monga mwambo chipinda Komiti alonda.

Pambuyo pa February utasintha cha 1917 ndi Shuvalov Palace anasamutsidwa kuti boma lapadera. kasamalidwe, ndi m'nyumbayi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zonse zidatunsidwa mu malo osiyanasiyana anabisala ndi zipinda zodyeramo. Mwamwayi, nthawi chosintha sanali bwanji chitetezo cha zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho lapansi. Pambuyo chipatala pa gawo la nyumba ya potsiriza lithe zamkati cha nyumbayi adatseguka, ndipo zotsatira zawo mpaka 1925 zinali zodzaza ndi expositions latsopano Museum moyo bwalo, kutsegula boma kanthawi. Kenako zopereka yachifumu zidatunsidwa kwa Zima Palace ndi Russian Museum. Zinthu zina zosonkhanitsira ndi anapitirizabe mu thumba m'nyumbayi.

Soviet nyengo, ndi anatseka misewu ya Leningrad

Back mu 30s wa zakale Shuvalov Palace chapakati yosindikiza House inali. An wokhala ndakatulo-zokopa - Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky kuwerenga October twente m'chaka cha bravadnuyu wake ndakatulo "Good" pa tsiku lakhumi la October kuukira boma. Tsoka zina za m'nyumba ya zinali zosachita kufunsa - nyumbayi anapatsidwa woyamba ndi zomangamanga ndi luso zofunika, kenako pansi ofesi ya polojekiti. Kuzinga Leningrad wasiya chizindikiro chachikulu pa mbiriyakale ya m'bwalo: izo poyera kuti mabomba aakulu, mbali yaikulu ya nyumbayi ndi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zowawa. The lonse nsanjika zitatu phiko anali pafupi ataphwasula pansi. moto angapo amene anawononga matabwa matabwa, natenga pamodzi nawo wapadera kupenta lampshades potolkovyh Palace.

Kubwezeretsa ndi m'mamyuziyamu latsopano

Pamaso m'nyumbayi Faberge anaonekera (St. Petersburg), nyumba yachifumu anapulumuka ndifotokoze mavuto ambiri. Mu 1950 anayamba woyamba kubwezeretsa ntchito, koma mzinda amasowa kochepa ka ndalama, nyumba yachifumu akadali anafunika kukonzanso lalikulu. Mu zaka zao za sikisite munali poyera Ubwenzi House, amene watha pafupifupi zaka makumi atatu popanda yokonza yoyenera. Komabe, mu Russia latsopano, mu 2006, nyumba yachifumu anasamutsidwa mu malo a maziko payekha, izo analengeza kubwezeretsedwa kwa zisudzo owonetsera zakale ndi chilengedwe cha zopereka payekha. 2013 linali lofunika kwambiri mu mbiri ya nyumba yachifumu. Pa malo patokha yachifumu wakhala kwathunthu kubwezeretsedwa, anatsegula m'nyumbayi ulendo, chionetsero mpaka kalekale mndandanda wa luso Karla Faberzhe ku St. Petersburg. Salvador Dali chionetsero pa Faberge Museum lero - mwambo wotchuka kwambiri wa St. Petersburg, mfundo imene Ndikufuna kugawana ndi owerenga.

Salvador Dali Museum Faberge

Kale kuchokera March 31, 2017 anavula ndi Spanish surrealist wojambula. Mwina zosonkhanitsira waukulu wa zojambula ndi ambuye mbiri ya mndandanda wa wojambula anakhala ku St. Petersburg. chidwi linaperekedwa kwa chinyezimiro chithunzicho pa ntchito ya geniuses ya Kubadwa Kwatsopano: Michelangelo - mu kupenta, Dante - mabuku. Cult wojambula wa m'ma XX ali Impact wamphamvu pa omvetsera, pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri kunyenga kwa surrealist luso luso. Yovutayi, enigmatic ndi wanzeru - kotero Dali onani lero alendo kowonera zakale kufotokoza. Pa chionetsero munakwanisa kuona mmene ntchito oyambirira chithunzicho (woyamba surrealistic mitunda) ndipo kenako.

St. Petersburg, Faberge Museum: opareshoni

Matikiti ku chionetsero cha Salvador Dali, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti alendo wamkulu kuposa zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu zakubadwa, mukuwaperekera okha m'tsiku la kuyang'anira. Iwe ukhoza kugula matikiti Intaneti kapena ku ofesi owonetsera zakale bokosi. Akapita maola (masiku asanu ndi awiri pa mlungu):

• 10,00 - 14,00;
• 14,00 - 18,00;
• 18,00 - 20,45.

Ngati inu ntchito Intaneti kugula matikiti, kuwanyamula iwo, mungathe pa ofesi owonetsera zakale bokosi, namutcha dzina lake ndi dzina, komanso nambala dongosolo. magulu yafupika anthu akhoza kukaona chionetsero pa mtengo wa rubles 200, muyezo tikiti ndalama 450 rubles. Alendo akhoza kutenga mwayi wa tikiti Integrated, akumamvera 700 rubles. Njira otsiriza kukaona chionetsero Dalí ndi chionetsero chachikulu cha Faberge owonetsera zakale popanda kalozera. Palinso magulu mwayi kwa nzika: pensioners, ophunzira, ophunzira nthawi zonse, chiphatso atsogoleri.