Dendrobium - ndi maluwa kuti asamapereke maganizo

Dendrobium (Orchid) - mtundu wa zomera osatha herbaceous wa banja maluwa. Mu kumasulira kwenikweni kwa dzina Greek limatanthauza "mtengo wa moyo".

Pali mitundu pafupifupi zikwi za maluwa. Kuwonjezera awa, palinso hybrids ambiri kuti mwakula mu zikhalidwe munda dziko payekha. Ambiri dendrobium (maluwa) ali Polynesia, Asia Southeast ndi New Guinea. Maonekedwe a zomera ndi osiyanasiyana ndithu. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi onse zimayambira yaitali woonda ndi kutupa. The vuto lomwelo ndi masamba, zomwe zimakhala herbaceous ndi wangwiro, leathery. Koma mitundu, mitundu ina amene pali angapo zidutswa, ndi pa zina lonse inflorescence mapangidwe. Ambiri, zomera ndi finicky ndithu ndipo amafuna yokonza mosamala. Mtundu Chophweka kukula mu nyumba imatengedwa munthu wolemekezeka Denrobium - Dendrobium nobile. Chimakula ndi kutalika 60 masentimita ndi moyo kwa zaka ziwiri ndi theka. Maluwa anayikidwa pa mphukira kwa pamwamba awiri kapena atatu.

chisamaliro

Siyense maluwa mwina kusangalatsa diso ngati maluwa ndi. Kunyumba, Dendrobium ayenera kukula ndi kudziwa kuti mbewu amachokera m'madera, amene yodziwika ndi munthu chakum'mawa kwa nyengo. Komanso, amakhala ndi nthawi kutchulidwa la mpumulo. Iwo ayenera muli mu mode yonyowa ndi mpweya kutentha kwa madigiri 22 kuti 24 mu nyengo ya dzinja ndi za madigiri 12. Kaya mitundu, maluwa ndi kutikonda kwambiri, pamene iwo ndi mwayi wambirimbiri kuwala. Ndi zofunika kuti anatanganidwa. Pa nkhani imeneyi, kunyumba Dendrobium (Orchid) adzaikidwe pafupi ndi mawindo. Koposa zonse, ngati ndi kumadzulo kapena mbali ya kum'mawa. Ngati zimenezi sizingatheke, mbewu bwino kuika pa mawindo kum'mwera, ndi m'bungwe mthunzi kochepa kwa iye. Kumpoto kwa nyumba kukula maluwa ndi chodziwikiratu kuti apambane.

Kuthirira mu kasupe ndi chilimwe akhale wochuluka ndi nthaka - nthawi zonse anali lonyowa. M'nyengo yozizira kuchuluka kwa madzi ayenera kukhala zochepa, pamene nthawi basi utsi mbewu. mu masabata awiri nthawi m'pofunika kudyetsa maluwa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, Njira adzakhala feteleza madzi, amene akuyendera masitolo apadera maluwa.

Thirani ndi kubalana

Pa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu, m'pofunika kumuika dendrobium. Maluwa mwakula pa zosiyanasiyana magawo, kuyambira pellets muyezo polystyrene ndi khungwa mitengo, ndi zovuta Mipikisano chigawo ndi mitundu ya nthaka. Chinthu chachikulu - kukhala aeration chokwanira. Chomera akhoza atengere chilichonse mtundu wa dothi. Choncho ndikofunika zinthu zimenezi kokha ngati kuyanika mlingo kwa wina ndi kuthirira wina, pafupipafupi mpweya ndi chinyezi nthaka, komanso kuchuluka kwa illuminance. Kubalana maluwa Dendrobium anachita mwa njira zingapo - cuttings, offshoots mpweya, ndi kugawa chitsamba.