City Grodno chidwi ndi kufotokozera awo

mzinda Grodno ili m'malire a mayiko atatu: Poland, Belarus ndi Lithuania. Tsambali limanenera mu udindo wapadera: Grodno nthawi amakodwa ndi woyamba ndi mzinda otsiriza anamasulidwa. Chifukwa cha ichi asanabwere chake ankalamulidwa ndi limati ambiri. Iye anapita Grodno ndi Grand Duchy la Lithuania, ndi m'dera la Commonwealth, ndi ulamuliro wa Russian Ufumu, Poland ndi USSR (BSSR). Today mzinda wa Grodno amatanthauza Republic of Belarus.

zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa Tingaone mu Grodno: zokopa, zomangamanga mbiri wokongola malo achilengedwe, ankamwetulira ndiponso am'deralo kuchereza alendo. Mu phunziro lililonse Chibelarusi alendo limafotokoza a Chipangano Chakale ndi Chatsopano nyumba, mpingo Kalozhskoy mpingo Farny, mchitidwe umenewu, Hreptovicha Palace, Mpingo wa St. Brigid, ndi ena.

Ndipotu, onani lonse Grodno ndi zokopa kwa mzinda, adzatenga ola angapo. Choncho, pofuna kuti nthawi kuti tione mmene ndingathere osaiwalika, ndi bwino kukonza njira yanu pasadakhale. Zimenezi zingakuthandizeni m'munsimu muli chithunzi Grodno map odziwika. Izo zimasonyeza komwe malo ambiri okongola ndi ochititsa chidwi omwe ayenera kuona ngati mwaganiza kukaona mzinda Chibelarusi ndi kupanga pa kukawona kukwera.

City Grodno. zowoneka

1. Old Castle

Nyumbayi Iyi akale. Iwo anamangidwira ndi wina yekha Grand Duke la Lithuania Vytautas mu zaka XIV-XV. Kuyambira pamenepo, chinyumba wopyoza chiwonongeko kuposa wina, ndipo zojambulidwa angapo. Kuyambira kapangidwe choyambirira lero panali zidutswa yekha wa makoma achitetezo, amene kuwonjezera pa mphepete mwenimweni mwa phiri limeneli. Dzina la Nyumbayi wakale kamodzi kuwonongedwa ndi kumangidwanso pa Great kumpoto nkhondo (zoyambirira za m'ma XVIII). Lero ukugwira ntchito zakale ndi Archaeological Museum.

2. Zimapan

Linamangidwa m'zaka XVIII ngati okhala Stanisław Avgusta Ponyatovskogo, mfumu yomaliza ya Chipolishi Chilituyaniya Commonwealth. Omangika pa kalembedwe Rococo ndi wotchuka mapulani German a nthawi. Zimapan amadziwikanso mobwerezabwereza pansi chiwonongeko. anali kangapo ankamangidwanso. Pakali pano, mu mawonekedwe wapachiyambi asungidwa chipata chachikulu ndi masinfikisi.

3. Kalozhskaya mpingo

Linamangidwa m'zaka XII okumbukira Oyera Boris ndi Gleb. Choncho, wachiwiri dzina - Boris ndi Gleb Church. nyumba ino - khadi la Grodno. Zokopa mlingo amenewa m'gulu la UNESCO zipilala za chikhalidwe dziko, ndipo Kalozha. Mwatsoka, si kwathunthu anasunga: Mpingo mzikiti mbisoweka kalekale, ndipo limodzi la mpanda wa mpingo kwathunthu linagwa mu 1853.

4. agulupa ya Lady yathu ya Kubadwa kwa Yesu

Kunyumba wakale kuti poyamba inamangidwa monga Uniate. Komanso, pali kachisi wa Virgin Woyera. Pa nthawi Soviet agulupa Anatseka, koma mu 1992 iye kachiwiri adapitiriza ntchito zake.

5. Sunagoge

Nyumba iyi inamangidwa mu m'ma XIX pa malo a kotala kale Ayuda. kachisi ntchito mpaka 1939. Tsopano anatseka ndipo m'manja anthu achiyuda a mzinda.

6. Hreptovicha Palace

Linamangidwa m'zaka XVIII, makamaka Evstafiya Hreptovicha, yotsirizira akuchita Chancellor Duchy la Lithuania. yachifumu inamangidwa mu kalembedwe zachikhalidwe. nyumba yokongola, chokongoletsedwa ndi zizindikiro za Ankhondo ndi chizindikiro cha mzinda wa Grodno. Lero ndi mbiri owonetsera zakale achipembedzo ili kumeneko.

7. Soviet m'dera

Poyamba, izo ankatchedwa Market Square. Apa mutha kuona mabwinja a holo mzinda, woyamba kumangidwa ku mwala alendo, nyumba ya wamalonda Muraveva, amene anamangidwira mu 1914, komanso wotchuka Corpus Christi Church.

8. Corpus Christi Church

Mpingo uwu nthawi yaitali anali olemera lonse Eastern Europe. Ake mkati chodabwitsa ziboliboli, murals, matabwa m'mbale. nyumbayi anayamba kumanga mu 1678. Pa mwambo wa kuyatsa Farskogo mpingo mu 1705 panafika kanjedza ngati mbiri ngati Polish Mfumu Augustus Ine ndi Mfumu ya Russian Ufumu Pyotr I.

9. Mpingo wa Kupeza ya Cross Woyera (kapena Red Mpingo wa Grodno)

Zokopa za dzina lomweli alipo ena mizinda ya Belarus. Mwachitsanzo, mu Minsk waima wotchuka Red Mpingo wa St. Helena ndi mbewu. Ndi Grodno maganizo mpingo. nyumbayo ili pa chimbuzi cha mzinda, kotero si kophweka kufikako. Anamanga kalembedwe Baroque.

10. Mpingo wa St. Brigid

mpingo Brigitsky anamangidwira mu zoyambirira za m'ma XVII. nyumba ino - chipilala wa Vilnius Baroque. Pa m'gawo lake kunyumba.