Chlamydia: zizindikiro, matenda, matenda

Lero, urogenital chlamydia ndi imodzi mwa matenda opatsirana kwambiri. Komabe, mabakiteriyawa akhoza kuthandizira osati njira yokhayo yowonongeka. Chlamydia ikhoza kuyambitsa makina othandizira conjunctivitis, proctitis, chibayo, pharyngitis, arthrosis ndi matenda ena ambiri.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya mabakiteriyawa omwe angasokoneze thupi la munthu. Mwachitsanzo, Chlamydia psittaci imayambitsa matenda, matenda amapezeka kuchokera ku zinyama ndi mbalame.

Chlamydia pneumoniae ndi chifukwa cha pharyngitis, chibayo, ARI, pakhosi ndi matenda ena opuma. Mtundu wosasangalatsa kwambiri ndi Chlamydia trachomatis. Pali mitundu 15. Mabakiteriyawa angayambitse trachoma, venereal lymphogranulomatosis, urogenital chlamydia, imakhudza njira yobereka ya amayi ndi amuna, kuchititsa mavuto aakulu.

Ngati thupi lili ndi chlamydia, zizindikiro zimadalira chiwalo chimene amachimenya. Ndipo chidziwitso cha matendawa ndi chakuti sichikhoza kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali. Komanso, zizindikiro zingakhale zopanda phindu kotero kuti munthu samangogwirizanitsa zofunikira kwa iwo.

Chlamydia ikhoza kuthana ndi ziwalo zosiyanasiyana, koma koposa zonse "zimakonda" epithelium yamakono ya kachilombo ka HIV. Pankhaniyi, amachititsa kuti urethritis, cervicitis, prostatitis, epididymitis, salpingitis ndi matenda ena.

Ngati tsamba la genitourinary likukhudzidwa ndi chlamydia, zizindikiro zikhoza kukhala motere:

• Kutaya (mucopurulent);

• Kuwotcha, kuyaka mu ziwalo za genito-urinary;

• Mukamayambitsa, imakhala kawirikawiri;

• Ululu mu perineum ndi scrotum;

• Kutupa kwa makoswe;

• Kuwonongedwa kwa ziphuphu zazing'onoting'ono ndi kuthekera kwa kusabereka;

• Ululu m'mimba, kuwonjezeka pamaso pa kusamba.

Ngati zodabwitsazi zilipo, dokotala ayenera kupita mofulumira. Komabe, chifukwa cha matendawa komanso chizoloŵezi chofikira kutuluka, m'pofunika kuti muyesedwe kawirikawiri, kuphatikizapo pa matenda ena opatsirana pogonana. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa achinyamata amene nthawi zambiri amasintha anzawo.

Chlamydia yambiri imalowa m'thupi la munthu kudzera mu kugonana. Ndipo izi zimachitika ndi kukhudzana ndi pakamwa ndi anal. Koma palinso njira ya banja. Komanso, mayi wodwala panthawi yobereka angathe kupha mwana. Kawirikawiri, masomphenya ndi mavitamini akuvutika .

Chlamydia kwa ana, zizindikiro:

• Kutuluka kwa mitsempha m'maso, cornea sichiwonongeke (diso la chlamydia);

• Chibayo cha ana obadwa (mpweya wochepa, cyanosis, kupweteka, kusakhala ndi malungo, nthawi yaitali).

Kwa akuluakulu, otolmohlamidiosis imadziwonetsera ngati zovuta zambiri patsiku, zomwe zimadutsa paokha. Ngati ziwalo za kupuma zimakhudzidwa, chimfine chomwe chimakhala ndi chifuwa cha nthawi yaitali komanso zovuta zimachitika. Matendawa ali ndi nthawi zambiri.

Atsikana angathe kukhala ndi vulvovestibulovaginitis pakadwala ndi chlamydia. Zimaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuyabwa m'magawo amtundu, kubwereza nthawi zambiri.

Chifukwa cha kugonana kosalephereka kosalephereka pamtengowu, kupweteka kwa chlamydia kungayambe, zizindikirozo ndi izi:

• Kumva ululu;

• Kutuluka kwa msuzi.

Kuzindikira kwa mabakiteriyawa m'thupi la munthu kumachitika pogwiritsira ntchito PCR, kufesa, UIF, RNIF, ELISA, makina oonera microscopy. Pofuna kuthandizira chlamydia, zizindikiro zomwe zingakhale siziripo, ndizofunikira kuvuta.

Kuwonjezera pa maantibayotiki, mavitamini ndi mankhwala obwezeretsa amauzidwa. Pa chithandizo, simungathe kugonana ndikumwa mowa. Kupambana kwa mankhwala kwenikweni kumayendetsedwa ndi kusanthula. Kufesa, PCR ndi IgA ziyenera kukhala zoipa, ndipo chiwerengero cha IgG chiyenera kuchepa pangТono zingapo.

Choncho, chlamydia, omwe zizindikiro zake sizingakhalepo, ziyenera kukhala zochiritsidwa. Popanda chithandizo choyenera, iwo amachititsa kuti munthu asatengeke ndi matenda ena . Chithandizo chiyenera kukhala chokwanira, ndi kulamulira.