Chithunzicho khalidwe Pugacheva

Wamba kugalukira zaka 1773-1774 anali mmodzi wa mwankhanza koposa, wamagazi ndi opusa mu mbiri ya Russia. zochitika izi mobwerezabwereza anafunsa olemba ambiri, osati kupatula anali Alexander Pushkin, ikunenedwa mu buku "Mwanawe The Captain wa" choncho maganizo wotchuka monga Emelyan Pugachev - mtsogoleri wa kugalukira lapansi. Mlembi sakakamira zoti Yesu nkhani yake, iye anali kusungabe malamulo a chithunzi cha makamaka lothandiza mbiri mu nkhani zopeka.

Kukhetsa mwazi wakupha kapena genial kupanduka?

Makhalidwe Pugacheva osokoneza. Pushkin sanafune kuti iye woipa amene amabweretsa dastardly komanso wakupha, ngakhale ngati anali olemba mbiri wake, wolemba walenga chifano cha munthu wodziwa mtsogoleri wotchuka okutidwa ndi nzeru, mphamvu, nzeru. Yemelyan iye amadziwa kuti ndi wabodza, kusonkhana yekha ndi Grigoriem Otrepevym, koma, ngati iye anali kuchita zinthu monga wolamulira ndi mpulumutsi, anthu sibwezi namtsata Iye. Pugachev anali wolemekezeka kwambiri, ndi pansi pa utsogoleri wake anthu anakhamukira kwa onse pa dziko.

Makhalidwe Emelyana Pugacheva kwa wina mukhoza kuchita mantha, chifukwa iye mwankhanza anapha anthu ankaona opondereza yosavuta wamba. Akuluakulu kapena landlords sangakhale abwino, ngwazi chipha Captain Mironov ndi anthu ake, ngakhale kuti si yoipa. Pa nthawi yomweyo Pugachev akukumbukira bwino ndipo amadziwa kuthokoza. Iye anakumbukira kuti moyo anapereka nkhosa kalulu ndi kapu ya mowa wamphamvu, Yendetsani chala pamene mkuntho wa chisanu Grinev. katatu Yemelyan zimathandiza kupewa chilango, komanso amamasula mkwatibwi wa Peter Shvabrin manja.

Makhalidwe Pugacheva - losavuta mlimi ndi ulemu lachifumu

Grinyova ngakhale pa msonkhano woyamba ndi Pugachev anakantha modekha. Iye anali ndi zaka pafupifupi 40, yotakata mapewa, Taphunzira, ndevu zake wayamba kusonyeza milozo wa imvi, munthu zosangalatsa, koma ndi mawu akuti roguish, zimakhudza maso kwambiri tikuyamba. Pushkin Yemelyan limafanizira Cossack, amene amalankhula atumiki ake onse ndi ofanana, m'mawu ake, pogwiritsa ntchito mawu, miyambi, nthano, zomveka osati aliyense.

Makhalidwe Pugachev amasonyeza kuti iye si mantha kusewera wolamulira wanzeru. Yemelyan anauza kudzitcha wansembe-mfumu, chifukwa anthu ndimakhulupirira mu wabwino ndi wolungama mfumu. Iye anazindikira kuti wazunguliridwa ndi achifwamba, wokonzeka nthawi iliyonse kuti awombole moyo wake chifukwa mutu wake. M'menemo Pugachev zinali chabe Grinev pagulu anasonyezanso luso akuchita, kusewera mfumu.

Nthano za ochenjera, kufika, munthu amunamuna anauza Pushkin mu nkhani "The Captain wa Mwana." Makhalidwe Emelyana Pugacheva amalola yerekezani kuti Cossack ngwazi epics. Ngakhale ena chisoni wopanduka, koma Alexander mobwerezabwereza kuti sakufuna kuona Russian chifundo ndipo kupanduka wopusa. Mu buku lake wolemba anafuna kusonyeza osati Yemelyan zoipa ndi atumiki ake, ndi kuwauza nkhani ya chiwembu ndi umunthu wa mtsogoleri. Tikumbukenso kuti makhalidwe a Pugachev Pushkin anakwanitsa yaikulu.