Chipilala Karamzin mu Ulyanovsk: kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Chipilala Karamzin mu Ulyanovsk unakhazikitsidwa mu ulemu wa wolemba Russian ndi mbiri yakale. Mlembi wa chipilala ndi Galberg Samuil Ivanovich, ndi luso ziboliboli. The chikumbukiro cha wolemba kwambiri mu mawonekedwe a chipilala cha linasiyidwa anapempha abale ndakatulo a. Karamzin zambiri kuchokera yophukira kuphuka mu Simbirsk ankakhala payekha unali mu korona wakale. Wolemba anapanga amathandiza kwambiri mabuku Russian.

Mbiri ya chipilala cha

Mbiri ya chipilala kuti Karamzin mu Ulyanovsk kunayamba 1833, pamene chakhumi ndi chitatu mu June Bwanamkubwa Zagryazhsky apempha Tsar Nicholas Woyamba kukhazikitsa chipilala kuti wolemba. Chikalatachi yosainidwa pa 38 la Simbirsk olemekezeka.

Mfumu ankakana pempho la. Ofunikira ndalama kwa pomanga chipilala cha. Zopereka woyamba zinalengedwa abale ndi olemekezeka, chopempha signatory. Posakhalitsa, ndalama zonse anali anasonkhana, koma panali funso za maonekedwe a chipilala cha.

Kujambula chipilala

Mapeto mtsutso ndiye anali mfumu. Nicholas ndinafika ku Simbirsk mu August 1836. Mfumu mwiniyo anapereka kuchokera malo ndi dzina la munthu amene adzachitira ndi chilengedwe cha chipilala cha. Choncho, Karamzin chipilala mu Ulyanovsk (panthawi imeneyo mumzinda wotchedwa Simbirsk) anapatsidwa Professor Galberga.

The chipilala udzakhazikitsidwa pakati pa mzinda wa zamalamulo ndi zolimbitsa thupi pafupi ndi mpanda Spassky obisika. Ntchito Galberga anapatsidwa zaka zitatu. Malinga ndi mapulani, chipilala anali kukhala ndi reliefs golide.

Ndalama zipangizo ambiri akhala allocated kwa chuma cha boma. Koma pulofesa anayamba kugwira ntchito kutembenukira zaka ziwiri. Iye anafa mu May 1839, ndipo alibe nthawi kumaliza mwaluso wake. Kutsiriza chipilala anauza ophunzila pulofesa.

mafotokozedwe

Chipilala Karamzin mu Ulyanovsk analengedwa mu mzimu wa nthawi imeneyo, mu kalembedwe classicism. Pa pedestal ndi waima fano la Clio, imasonkhezera mbiri. Mu dzanja lake lamanja iye mapiritsi chosafa guwa. Izi kaundula Karamzin. Mu dzanja lake lamanzere imasonkhezera ndi chitoliro kudzera imene womwaza pa moyo Russian.

The chipilala hollowed kunja kagawo kakang'ono yaing'ono imene pali kugwira la wolemba. The pedestal wa chipilala ali chokongoletsedwa ndi reliefs mkulu. Pa kumpoto akuonetsedwa N. M. Karamzin yekha kuwerenga ndi kagawo pa ntchito yake pamaso pa mfumu ndi mlongo wake. Pa wina wolemba mkulu mpumulo tikuonera anamugoneka, umene wazunguliridwa ndi ndakatulo banja.

Chiwerengerochi onse otchulidwa zovala zakale. Pa pedestal ndi anaponyedwa makalata mkuwa lolembedwa pa amene anadzipereka chipilala. wamtali - mamita 8,52 pa olankhulira - 4,97 m, fano la Clio - 3,55 mamita pedestal wa chipilala wapangidwa ya lubwe wofiira naye ku Finland .. Linapangidwa gawo ili la chipilala mu St. Petersburg ziboliboli Anisimov.

Karamzin kugwira, mkulu-ziboliboli ndi Clio fano adayikamo mkuwa pa Academy of Tirhana. Analamula ntchito Professor Klodt. Ziwalo zonse chipilala cha litapita kwa Simbirsk mu 1844, kunali kovuta kwambiri, ndi masika izi anapambana ntchito kukonzekera.

Pa kutsegula kwa chipilala kuti twente-foro chitatu mu August 1945 ku tchalitchi anasonkhana otchuka, amalonda, ophunzira a seminare ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndi kwambiri kwa nzika zonse. onse ali pambuyo mwambo anapita lalikulu, kumene anakhazikitsidwa ndi chipilala. Wolemba yekha, ndipo sankaganiza kuti iye moyo imeneyi ntchito yawo.

Karamzin anakonda mabuku Valtera Skotta. Wolemba ankafunitsitsa kuika chipilala kuti iye m'munda wa nyumba yake. Kunapezeka kuti Karamzin anali wamng'ono ankakonda wolemba.

mafotokozedwe owonjezereka a zomangamanga ndi chipilala Karamzina Ulyanovsk

Choyamba, mwamsanga pamene chipilala cha anakhazikitsidwa, unali utazunguliridwa ndi latisi matabwa. Mu 1855, mkazi wa mwana wamkulu wa Karamzin, Aurora Karpovna, kuchita dongosolo la chipilala cha.

Pa pempho lake chachotsedwa ndipo anaika latisi matabwa, zachitsulo, kukongoletsa gilded mkuwa n'kukathera. Mu 1866 mu Simbirsk panali moto waukulu, komanso malo ozungulira chipilala pambuyo kubwezeretsa anakhala kumakondweretsa diso mabwalo wobiriwira. Ndipo pa mwala maziko, latsopano mpanda pulasitala zitsulo.

The moyo wachiwiri wa chipilala cha

Mu 1931, chipilala kuti Karamzin mu Ulyanovsk pang'ono akhala anagwetsa. The chipilala wataya pristine ake. Gold-yokutidwa malo aja anawomberedwa pansi, unagawanika kutali zidutswa za lubwe ndi chidindo kuthamangitsa anawonongedwa. Mkuwa fano anafuna ngakhale kugulitsa nyuzipepala mwa nzika akhama.

Chipilala kumbuyo Grechkin, mkulu wa zakale Museum, ndi Wols, ndi wamanga m'deralo. Mu 1944 iye kachiwiri kuponyedwa makalata mkuwa kwa chizindikiro. Chachiwiri moyo chipilala Karamzin anapeza pambuyo kubwezeretsa lalikulu ikuchitika mu 1967. Bokosili Komabe, penapake molakwika. Mu Baibulo choyambirira mawu a chaka anaumbidwa ndi "b" chizindikiro pa mapeto. Baibulo amakono kalatayi palibe.

NM Karamzin anafa May 1826 Wolemba anaikidwa pa Tikhvin manda a St. Petersburg. Pa manda a Karamzin chipilala opangidwa ndi nsangalabwi zoyera. Bukuli lakonzedwa ngati sarcophagus amakona anayi, chokongoletsedwa ndi gilded nkhata zamkuwa.