Chingwe makwerero ndi manja awo: momwe izo moyenera?

Kupanga chingwe makwerero anapanga ndi manja awo nthawi zambiri, chifukwa chakuti dongosolo akhoza kukhala chipangizo yabwino m'banja. Pamene apangidwe, pamafunika malo aang'ono kwambiri ndipo akhoza kukhala yofunika kwambiri pamene akuguba kapangidwe sangathe ntchito.

Malangizo kwa posankha mfundo chingwe makwerero

Chingwe makwerero ndi manja anu angathe kuchitidwa zochokera zingwe ndi masitepe; ena amisiri ndinazolowera kupanga nyumba zoterozo kuchokera cuttings mafosholo, Lomwe lingathe kukopedwa pa ogulitsa zipangizo yomanga.

Mungagwiritse ntchito machubu zopangidwa pulasitiki zotsimikizira dongosolo amenewa. zinthu zopangidwa aloyi zitsulo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, koma Mulimonsemo m'pofunika ntchito preform olimba. Ziribe kanthu mtundu wa zinthu mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, katundu ayenera kukhala m'mbali lakuthwa, amene chingatilepheretse kayendedwe anthu.

Chingwe makwerero ndi manja ake, monga ulamuliro, unapangidwa mipiringidzo matabwa, zomwe ndi maziko a masitepe. Ayenera kusankha mipiringidzo okhawo amene ali makulidwe pafupifupi 7 mm. The mtanda gawo akusowekapo zingasonyezedwenso kapena lalikulu. Nkofunika kusankha chingwe yoyenera staircase zomangamanga zimenezi achilengedwe kapena kupanga.

Kusankha chingwe

Ngati kusankha ulusi zachilengedwe a mtundu thonje, hemp kapena nyumba, kapangidwe adzakhala osiyana mphamvu.

angapange a nayiloni kapena mtundu nayiloni amaonedwa kukhala zambiri zothandiza kuti iwo ndi kukana mkulu kuvala. Komanso, ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi kutambasula. Mwazina, zinthuzi kugonjetsedwa mitundu yonse mankhwala, kuphatikizapo mowa, mafuta kapena turpentine. angapange Musataye makhalidwe awo ngakhale pamene yonyowa. Pamene chopangidwa chingwe makwerero ndi manja ake, monga makulidwe mulingo woyenera a chingwe angagwiritse ntchito chizindikiro kwa millimeters 7 mpaka 10. Ngati inu ntchito chingwe amenewo, adzakhala sanadulidwe dzanja pa ntchito, ndipo adzakhala odalirika.

tsatanetsatane mankhwala masitepe

Kuyimitsidwa makwerero ayenera kutalika osati choposa 15 m, mtunda wa pakati pa magawo ayenera kukhala wolingana 35 cm. Popeza kuti makwerero kunyamula imatengedwa, kulemera kwake sayenera upambana makilogalamu 20. Chotero yomanga ndi bwino akonzekeretse imasiya kuti kukusalani kukhudzana ndi khoma. abutments kutalika malire akhale wofanana 11-22 cm.

Kupanga njira strapping chingwe makwerero rungs mozungulira

Chingwe makwerero ndi manja ake, amene angakhale osiyana ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana, mukhoza kupanga pokhapokha inu kutsindikiza kupeza chingwe cholimba. Lifunika kudula m'magulu awiri, aliyense adzakhala wofanana ndi mamita 20.

Mufunika slats matabwa zidutswa 7. Kutalika kwa aliyense ayenera kukhala wolingana 35 cm, pamene makulidwe akhoza zimasiyana masentimita 3 mpaka 6. Ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera nkhungu coarse ulusi, komanso zida mphamvu - ndicho, jigsaw ndi kubowola. Pa ntchitoyi ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu matabwa kuti angathe kuchizidwa ndi sandpaper chabwino. Ndi kophweka ntchito pa mtengo, muyenera chochekera ndi mpeni yomanga.

Technology ntchito

Cuttings amene adzachita ntchito njira ayenera cholukanalukana pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe ziwiri. Pamwamba cuttings okonzeka pasadakhale ndi kofunika osalala.

Izi ndi kuteteza kutenga zimakhalapo ndi splinters. Chingwe kutalika ayenera kuchita masamu kutenga nkhani ngati kuti pambuyo knotting makwerero akanatero kawiri wamfupi kusiyana kutalika original a chingwe.

Musanasankhe chingwe makwerero ndi manja anu, muyenera kuganizira kuti izo zidzakhala zofunikira kuthetsa Kuzindikira zingwe mu njira ya ntchito. zolinga zawo ichi kuti kwenikweni chisanadze sear. mpheto akhoza mwachita potsatira mpeni otentha anafuna kudula nkhaniyo. Kuthetsa akuchepa chingwe ndi zina zotheka zina njira, imene imaphatikizapo kuzimata zonse nkhungu ulusi. Mu sitepe yotsatira, ndinu wokonzeka kuchita ntchito.

Musanayambe zomangira bala kumapeto kwa aliyense chingwe m'pofunika muvale omangika, m'mimba mwake umene uli wofanana ndi masentimita asanu, m'pofunika kuti athe mpokolowekapo makwerero. Tsopano tiyenera kutenga sitepe yoyamba ndipo muvale chingwe pa izo. Kupeza ndi chingwe ayenera zagwiridwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito maluso a kuluka kudzikonda lanu msonkhano - izo adzapereka mkulu khalidwe loko crossbar. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ngati siteji chikukonzekera ikuchitika mothandizidwa ndi malo ichi, pali kuthekera kuti siteji akhoza kutayika. Pofuna kupewa izi, m'mbali mwa aliyense mtanda kuchita mipata.

mipiringidzo processing

Chingwe makwerero (ikulendewera) ndi manja anu angathe kuchitidwa mu njira yakuti adzakhala yaitali. Chifukwa chaichi m'pofunika kuphimba zinthu zamatabwa utoto. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa cholinga ichi ndi zikuchokera wapadera, okhoza kuteteza nkhuni, koma M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti mpheto zimenezi zingachititse kuti rungs yoterera.

Ayamikira za makwerero kupanga

Ngati mukuganizira funso la kupanga chingwe makwerero, mukhoza kutsogoleredwa ndi zokambidwa pa nkhani ya malamulo ntchito.

Mu sitepe yotsatira, chichokereni ku nsonga za awiri cm, m'pofunika amacheka ndi mpeni - m'lifupi awo ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi 1.5 cm, pamene kuya - ofanana trkm masentimita. Awa, pambuyo muyenera kupanga grooves amene anamaliza m'mbali. Pakupita kumbuyo kwa gawo loyamba za masentimita makumi atatu, m'pofunika zomangira za crossbar chachiwiri. Ntchito luso chomwecho, m'pofunika kulimbikitsa ndondomeko zina zonse mpaka makwerero si kupeza kutalika ankafuna. Pamaso potsiriza Mangani mfundo zolimba padziko mowa, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti miyambo imakonzedwa zayamba ikufanana ndi mzake. Kufunika umatheka chakuti mfundo pambuyo remake kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri. Pomaliza, muyenera makwerero, amene kutalika ndi wofanana ndi mamita 11.

Yopanga pa luso masitepe zina

Musanasankhe chingwe makwerero, inu muyenera kuganiza zimene zimaonetsa adzakula eg. Choncho makwerero akhoza kukhala gawo la mtengo, amene kudzera-mtundu mabowo. Ngati inu kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi zotsimikizira masitepe, muyenera kukonzekera crossbar ndi luso lapadera, ndi mabowo anapanga mu iwo. Kudzera m'maenje ndipo adzakhala anakoka zingwe - izo adzaukitsa makwerero mu dongosolo limodzi. Pankhaniyi, izo zidzakhala zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa matabwa, omwe lalikulu mtanda chigawo. Kutalika kwa aliyense amafotokozera ndi wofanana ndi masentimita 40, ndipo ntchito nayiloni chingwe kufunika kwa mitsempha kupanga. Aliyense preform ndi kupatuka wa masentimita 3 kuchokera m'mbali za kufunika kuti mayenje, ndi awiri a omwe ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi 1.5 cm, motero m'pofunika ntchito kubowola.

Mukakhala kupanga dzenje pa chidutswa chimodzi, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwirizana ndi chingwe.

Mu ndondomekoyi, pamene amasanduka chingwe makwerero ndi manja ake kwa bwino, muyenera kupanga mwai pamwamba anafotokoza ndi mosamala kusamalira crossbar ndi zikuchokera antiseptic. Anakonzeratu za nayiloni chingwe, kutalika kwa adzakhala wofanana 10 cm, muyenera kudulidwa pawiri. M'mphepete mu nkhani iyi, nawonso, ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi ulusi coarse, koma ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi red-hot zitsulo.

Kunyamula dongosolo msonkhano

Pamene chingwe ana makwerero ndi manja ake pa njira pamwamba, sitepe yotsatira pa malekezero onse a chingwe kuchita kuzungulira ndi kumangitsa ndi mfundo bwino. Malekezero ufulu wa chingwe kutambasula kudutsa mipata ya crossbar choyamba. Pamene tikugwira msonkhano ndikofunikira kuti akonze crossbar pakati pa zitsulo zimene kukhomedwa bolodi. Long zotsalira kuti apangidwe kukhala ndi kuzungulira ndi kutukula pa bala, ndiyeno momuzungulira ndi chingwe msonkhano. Pomaliza, inu kutenga sitepe, omwe chili pakati pa mfundo ziwiri. Kagwiridwe yemweyo n'kofunika adzachita kutolera zidutswa za njira otsala.

Kupanga makwerero rungs popanda

Musanasankhe chingwe makwerero ndi manja anu, muyenera kudziwa kuti ngati palibe nthawi kugwira kapangidwe amene ali crossbar, izo zikhoza kupangidwa m'njira zina. Chingwe zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito monga rungs makwerero. Pankhaniyi, izo womangidwa mu zingwe zopota. njira yotero ya kuluka yodziwika ndi chakuti chifukwa ndi mfundo ndi. Iwo akhoza kuika mapazi awo, amene kudzasiya kulemera pa kumadalira ndi mukapume. Ngati mukuganizira mmene angamangire chingwe makwerero, inu kugwiritsa ntchito otchedwa kuzungulira Burlatskii kuti kuchita zokwanira basi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kupotokola chingwe mpaka zofanana ndi chithunzi eyiti. The michira m'munsi mwa chinthu ichi akhoza anatambasula anapanga mu circumference wa chapamwamba hinge gawo kuwonjezera. Ndiye inu mukhoza kuyamba kuzungulira kuti ntchito zina.

Kupanga chingwe makwerero ndi otsika mtengo kubala paokha, ndipo palibe mu shopu. Komanso, inu mukhoza kuchita kupanga kukula ankafuna. Zabwino zonse!