Chikwangwani - ndi imodzi yabwino options panja malonda

Pofuna kulimbikitsa mankhwala anu misa, pali zambiri chimachititsanso malonda. Iwo onse ogwirizana mu dzina la "malonda". Izi amafotokozera malonda, nayenso ali mitundumitundu. Ena mwa iwo: otsatsa malonda, malonda chobisika, malonda panja, ndi ena ambiri. Amafotokozera otsiriza a mtundu zimenezi zimaphatikizapo, monga chikwangwani a. Ichi ndithu ndi otchuka malonda chida mu Europe. ndi kupeza okha kutchuka m'dziko lathu.

Chikwangwani mbali ya malamulo malonda a gulu

malonda panja ndi njira kwambiri bwino pantchito. Choyamba mtundu wonse uwu wa strategy malonda limakupatsani kuonjezera chiwerengero cha makasitomala angathe: Ndipotu anthu amene kulabadira mbendera ya zokongola ndi posters, ndithu kwambiri. malonda Panja anayamba chitukuko mu Russia osati kale. Ndithu "mnyamata" malangizo ake ndi chikwangwani - ndi chishango chachikulu, wopangidwa mwa zogwiriziza ndi mafelemu. Otsiriza, nayenso, ndi rectangle, amene mchimake ndi plywood, mbale zitsulo kapena zinthu zina. Pankhaniyi, pamwamba chimango ali ndi pawiri wapadera ndi kuteteza ku mvula ndi zochitika zina zachilengedwe.
Ngati chishango ichi kukokera kapena ndodo chithunzi, ndiye likukhalira ku chikwangwani a. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa ambiri mitundu malonda panja mu West. Mfundo mwayi wotero mosavuta anafotokoza. Ndipotu, ngati chishango waikidwa mu malo oyenera, izo ziwoneka ndi nthumwi za magulu onse chikhalidwe, ndi ophunzira a sukulu kwa amalonda ndi andale. N'chifukwa chake malonda pa zikwangwani ndi othandiza kwambiri ngati katundu gulu lako Cholinga mowa misa.

Zikamera ndi kukula

Ngati tiyang'ana pa mbiri, oyambirira zikwangwani ngati anaonekera mu Iguputo. Ikulu chimango ndi chinsalu anatambasula pa iwo ntchito zolinga pazankhani. Ndi thandizo lawo, anthu aphunzira zokhudza ed ndi circus zisudzo, ntchito ya amalonda alendo za Wolakwayo anathawa ndi mphoto kwa adani awo, ndi zina zotero. Mu Russia, ndi zikwangwani afika ku United States. amalonda pali chidwi ogula, kuwayika pa matabwa ndi matabwa (matabwa) malonda osiyana (ngongole). Ndi pano ndipo anapita dzina lawo - chikwangwani.

zikwangwani Soviet

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mu CIS woyamba zikwangwani anaonekera mu masiku a Soviet Union. Komabe, nthawi kuti iwo ankatchedwa mosiyana. Zikwangwani - kuti linali dzina la zinthu woyamba wa malonda yaikulu panja. Chifukwa chake motere. Kumayambiriro '90s, pamene misewu ya USSR zikwangwani zazikulu ndi zithunzi malonda kuonekera, gawo lalikulu la msika mtundu wa utumiki umene kampani matabwa Big. Monga koitanira bungwe lanu, izo aikidwa pa wina ndi gulu chikwangwani ang'ono ndi dzina la kampaniyo. Mu njira iyi, ndipo panali kufalikira zina za dzina "chikwangwani".

zosiyanasiyana zishango

A yaikulu zosiyanasiyana subspecies zikuphatikizapo mtundu wa panja malonda chikwangwani ngati. Izi zishango osati zosiyana kukula - iwo kusiyanitsidwa komanso chiwerengero cha mbali ya mawonekedwe, kapangidwe, etc.
Ankaona panja malonda item akhoza kukwera kwa chimango ndi chimodzi, ziwiri, zitatu ndi ndege patsogolo anayi. Malinga ndi mmene mbali imakonzedwa wachibale wina ndi mzake, kusiyanitsa triangular, V woboola pakati kapena zishango ena.

Kamangidwe alinso ndi tanthauzo lalikulu. Malinga chizindikiro ichi ndi mitundu iwiri ya zikwangwani tingaone:
1. zisindikizo - amene amaimira mgwirizano ndi kuthandiza chimango chishango;
2. okonza, kapena "Transformers." Iwo amakhala ndi magawo angapo ndipo mwachilungamo dongosolo yam'manja. Khazikitsa mtundu wa chikwangwani zimatenga nthawi zochepa ndi khama. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mtundu uwu sizachilendo kwa zishango zazikulu.

Ndipo, ndithudi, kukula. Pali zosiyanasiyana zikwangwani, kusiyana wina ndi mzake m'lifupi ndi m'litali. Pa gawo la mayiko CIS kwambiri ankagwiritsa ntchito zikwangwani, kukula kwa amene mamita 3 lonse ndi mamita 6 yaitali. Mu Europe ndi America Tingaone zikwangwani padziko dera mamita lalikulu 108.

Patsogolo kolowera malangizo

Pang'onopang'ono, zikwangwani akutsanzira kukhazikika pa roadsides. Ichi chinali chifukwa cha kuchuluka zonse chiwerengero cha magalimoto akuthamanga pakati pa midzi. Car liwiro anakula, kuti okwera ndi oyendetsa anali kuona malonda panja, zikwangwani anayamba kuculuka mu kukula.

Ndipo tsopano mayikidwe a zikwangwani ikuchitika pa misewu wotanganidwa misewu mayiko kufunika, misewu dziko ndi mphete. Monga ulamuliro, zazikulu magalimoto mumsewu likamadzapita, malonda aluso.

mfundo zogwirizana mu ntchito yoika zinthu malonda panja

Kusinthaku wa zikwangwani, pali mfundo zina zabwino. Mwachitsanzo, pa misewu ndi misewu ndi njira ya awiri amaganiza chikwangwani, monga ulamuliro, osati anaika. Kwa wotsatsa ndi yofunika ndipo patsogolo nkhope, umalimbana dalaivala ndi anthu, pamwamba. Pankhaniyi, chabwino kumbali chikwangwani.

Mkati mwa mzindawo zambiri m'malo zikwangwani, ndi thandizo, ntchito posters, kuzilemba kapena anatambasula pa makoma a nyumba. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zinthu zina ngati malonda panja ndi chowonjezera kwambiri, sitimadzipereka imvi mumsewu.