Chifukwa kuti galimoto latsopano zaka nyamazi 60? Kodi icho?

British KATSWIRI Sir Edward Tylor, amene anaphunzira khalidwe la anthu akale, akufuna mfundo animism. Malinga ndi tanthauzo lake, zinthu zosiyana ndi moyo monga munthu. Kumene, zaka zikwi zingapo zapitazo, akulankhula za magalimoto sanapite, ndipo kuli moyo, malinga ndi zikhulupiriro za makolo athu, n'zovuta kunena magalimoto, koma mwina abereka Edward Taylor ndi anzake amavomereza kuti ena a magalimoto tikuona osati zidutswa ozizira zitsulo ndipo ankaimira wamkulu. Zopangidwa zikwi mbali kugwira ntchito pamodzi ndi kupoletsa magalimoto, iwo amagunda m'maganizo athu. Ndipo ena opanga galimoto Kungoti kukhulupirira kuti zolengedwa awo amanenedwa ndi moyo. Chotero likukhudza nyamazi.

The zochititsa chidwi tingachipeze powerenga galimoto

Mu May 2016 ndi automaker British waneneratu mapulani ake popanga zedi ka XKSS magalimoto chitsanzo. magalimoto awa anali amazipanga wotchuka mu 1950s, ndipo tsopano iwo kamodzinso kubwerera ku msika. Akuti mtengo wa awa magalimoto masewera adzakhala pa dongosolo la mapaundi miliyoni, amene ndi miliyoni 1,2255 madola US.

Eya, cha m'ma otsiriza makina anthu ambiri? Connoisseurs kufotokoza iwo motere: lakuthwa, mtengo, diso kugwira. Iwo mwalamulo ntchito pa misewu poyera amangothamangira magalimoto. Amenewa ndi makina, ndi njira, anali Steve McQueen, ndipo tsopano Ndipafupifupi $ 30 miliyoni. Chidwi, sichoncho?

Latest supercar ku "nyamazi": chifukwa chiani iye anali kupereka mulo?

chitsanzo XJ220 - Mu 1992, supercar atsopano linatulutsidwa ndi nyamazi. Koma maonekedwe ake anapanga kuwaza laling'ono kwambiri. Oonetsetsa ndi akatswiri anadzudzula XJ220 kwenikweni chirichonse, insufficiently wamphamvu galimoto kwa mkati, ngakhale kwa thunthu yaing'ono. Cha mma 1990, galimoto iyi ndalama zokwana 500 madola zikwi, ndipo tsopano akhoza kugulidwa kwa ndalama zimene theka.

Company-wopanga kumasuka latsopano supercar XJ220 pa maziko izo kukanakhala koopsa ndi mtengo, kwenikweni mtengo. N'zokayikitsa ngati chirichonse, chifukwa ena chalakwika, izo zikanakhala besmirch dzina la nyamazi m'tsogolo. Choncho ndikaonekere kwa XKSS zikuwoneka zachilendo. Amasulidwe latsopano masewera galimoto - si zamasiku maubale ntchito kapena kanthu ndi ndalama mopitirira muyezo. Izi chitsitsimutso cha lodziwika bwino makina yakale imene idzachitike ntchito zipangizo ndi njira zamakono za 1950s lapansi. Latsopano "nyamazi" adzasonkhanitsidwa ndi dzanja ndi chikumbumtima, mofanana ndi mmene zinalili zaka zingapo zapitazo.

Izi ndi ntchito yosangalatsa ndi kale otetezeka kunena kuti chitsitsimutso cha galimoto yakale adzakhala okutidwa ndi moyo. Koma, chochititsa chidwi, poyamba pa automaker British analibe mapulani za ulimi wa XKSS latsopano. Ndipotu mfundo imeneyi anafika kutukula mutu mwangozi.

Back kuti m'mbuyomu

Tiyeni tibwerere ku 2010. kampaniyo azipereka mfundo galimoto C-X75. Kukhala enieni, kuwala wobiriwira kupanga chitsanzo ichi unayambitsidwa mu 2011. Anakonza kumasula magalimoto 250 mtengo wa aliyense amayenera kukhala pafupi madola milioni. Izi anali kutsogolera chakuti dzina mtundu akanakhala otchulidwa mzere womwewo ndi McLaren, Porsche ndi Ferrari, amene anabweretsa ku msika ake hybrid mfundo magalimoto. Koma chitsanzo C-X75 atabadwa nyenyezi unlucky. More ndendende, mwatsoka, ine sanabadwe konse. Mu 2012 anadza mavuto azachuma padziko lonse ndipo chifukwa chosowa ndalama kupanga lingaliro galimoto wakhala sanamvere.

Koma kenako sanali muyezo anachita mu kampani.

Nkhani yoyamba ya makina "lakale-latsopano"

Mu 2014, analengeza kutulutsidwa kwa kuwala makina E-mtundu asanu izo zikanakhala anapitiriza mzere galimoto mu 1963. makina atsopano anali kukhala zoona kufika, kumene, nkotheka, ndi mtengo koposa madola milioni. Ndiye pafupi nyamazi latsopano ananena chirichonse aliyense ankafuna kuti awone tingachipeze powerenga galimoto anasonkhana atumwi XXI.

Ngakhale kuti kutulutsidwa kwa supercar "ndi zidindo akale" wokongola, chifukwa kwenikweni ntchito pa chitukuko mfundo Sikuti, ndipo ali pa ulimi, mu nkhani imeneyi, pali mavuto automaker lapansi. The ndondomeko kubwezeretsa luso yopanga chitsanzo chakale kwenikweni yaitali ndipo yolemetsa.

Akatswiri kodi mavuto makamaka anakumana

Pankhani galimoto E-mtundu kuchokera nyamazi, nayenso chirichonse chinali sichinthu chophweka ngati tikufuna oimira kampaniyo. The original mndandanda wa m'ma 1960 siinamalizidwe. Kenako, anaganiza magalimoto 18 anadza kuyatsa 12. yekha ntchito wakhala atapanga kwa nthawi yosatha, ndipo anayambiranso makumi asanu mtsogolo. Popanga anali zojambula lakale, koma panalibe deta yolondola pa makonzedwe atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena ziwalo. Ndiye magalimoto anali scanned choyambirira E-mtundu amene anapulumuka ku nthawi yathu. Kodi chidwi pakati pawo panali mabuku awiri ofanana. Onsewo ali ndi mbiri zawo. Ambiri mu ngozi, ndiye iwo anakonza zokambirana zosiyanasiyana, ndipo ndi zonse unakhudzadi awo pa magalimoto akale awa.

The chifukwa pogwira ntchito ya kalavulagaga

Nyamazi akatswiri onse kunapezeka: iwo analenga magalimoto atsopano mfundo nawapatsa moyo. makina amenewa ankawoneka ngati yoyambirira yeniyeni ndi makhalidwe awo luso ndi kunja. N'zoona kuti panali kusintha kwakukulu. Choncho, magalimoto awa anali injini mphamvu 340 ndiyamphamvu ndi buku la malita 3.8.

Izi magalimoto mpesa, anachokera ku conveyor m'nthawi latsopano, chidwi oweruza. Kuuza anali mkulu, ndi m'mbuyo lija lingaliro la kukhala ndi kusinthidwa supercar 1950 - XKSS.

History XKSS mzere

Mbiri ya XKSS pachiyambi anali kwenikweni zomvetsa chisoni. Izo zinakonzedwa kumasula 25 makina izi, koma fakitale pa Brown Lane mu 1957, moto unabuka ndi anapulumutsidwa ku moto 16 "nyamazi". Onse a iwo wabwezeretsedwa ndipo ndapeza eni.

Mu 2016, panali ganizo kumaliza yopanga zino supercars. Pa nthawi yomweyo British gulu malangizo zolemba, zochokera zinachitikira ake yoyamba kupanga za "lakale-latsopano" zitsanzo kuti tsopano, patapita zaka zambiri, akatswiri ali ndi mwayi kwambiri. patsogolo zopangapanga Kodi chilili, ndipo nthawizonse pali mwayi kukonza deficiencies zitsanzo wakale pa nthawi.

Kodi mungamve bwanji kumbuyo gudumu la magalimoto akale mpesa?

Ndipotu, si eni ambiri magalimoto tingachipeze powerenga ntchito iwo tsiku. Zachitikiranji zimenezi? nkhani zonse imfa ya chitonthozo mwachizolowezi: galimoto, yomwe adayamba makumi asanu, abulusa ntchito mabuleki phokoso kwambiri ndi kuyimitsidwa ndi yofewa kwambiri, ndi kupita ku liwilo Sutha chifukwa injini otsika mphamvu. Ndiyeno mwini chitsanzo chakale kuziika ku yatsopano BMW, ndi wokondedwa "mayi wachikulire" wake ayika garaja mpaka nthawi yabwino.

Koma watsopano "nyamazi" sizidzakhala. Chitonthozo ndi mphamvu, chitsimikizo cha chilimbikitso chotilonjeza oimira gulu adzakhala pa mlingo wa magalimoto amakono, pamene kunja adzatsala wotsogola ndi tingachipeze powerenga, kotero wokondedwa ndi connoisseurs woona.

Chidule

Tikhoza kunena kuti chitukuko cha wotchuka galimoto wopanga mu UK kwenikweni kuchilingalira. Chitsitsimutso galimoto mwambo chakale, kubwerera ku chitukuko bwino ndi nthawi anayesedwa ndi chitsanzo - izi ndi zimene chidwi connoisseurs magalimoto mpesa. Ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo Mlengi ali osati amatsitsimutsa magalimoto akale, iye amasintha malinga ndi mfundo yamakono ya chitetezo ndi chilimbikitso. Ndipo, ndithudi, limapereka magalimoto awo ndi mbiri ndi moyo wa wina.