Chakudya poizoni. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala.

Ngati thupi afika poizoni, mukubwera chikhalidwe chowawa wotchedwa poizoni. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti pakati pa mitundu yonse ya poizoni, chakudya zatenga mbali yaing'ono, 1%. poyizoni chakudya akhoza yodziwika ndi mkhalidwe wokonda lake, lomwe angayambe chifukwa cha ingestion mankhwala stale.

Ambiri amaona chakudya poizoni, mitundu imene imakhudzana ndi poyizoni pa ntchito zakutchire zomera zakupha, bowa poizoni, salembedwa edible bowa, zimene zakhala nkhani kutentha zosayenera chithandizo, komanso stale n'kumwalira chakudya. mowa poyizoni zachilendo.

Poizoni chiyambi bakiteriya angathe kugawidwa matenda poizoni ndi poizoni. Mtundu woyamba nthawi zambiri amanena botulism, staphylococcus kuledzera. Mtundu wachiwiri wa nsomba, komanso matenda amene amachititsa E. coli.

Popeza kumwa mankhwala zosafunika kapena adatha anayamba chakudya poizoni. Zizindikiro ndi zambiri motere: yaitali ndi chopweteka kusanza, nseru, m'mimba kwambiri, umene poizoni nthawi zambiri madzi, ndi kapangidwe kake pali zidutswa za chakudya chimene nayo nthawi kudya. Zonsezi zikhoza tsiku kapena atatu, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono eroding. Komabe, kupweteka m'mimba ndi kufooka ambiri zikhale.

Pambuyo zizindikiro woyamba poyizoni chakudya analimbikitsa yomweyo mmimba wosambitsa njira ya soda, kapena madzi ochiritsira ofunda. Izi zichitike mpaka ndiye, mpaka madzi bwino akuwonekera. Mpaka mofulumira wathunthu wa zizindikiro za chiphe wodwala ayenera kumwa malita osachepera 3 madzi mopepuka mchere tsiku. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mu madzi Kuwonjezera mchere, soda angathe zidzawonjezedwa pa mlingo wa 1 h. Supuni pa lita imodzi ya madzi ndi shuga (maola 2. Spoons pa lita).

Atatha kudya zitsamba chakupha kapena bowa amadziwikanso osauka poizoni. Zizindikiro za chikhalidwe zotsatirazi: mkamwa kulibe malovu, chifukwa pali dryness wa khungu nkhope zili zofiira, nthawi zina munthu akhoza kuona chizungulire kapena kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo ngakhale zithunzi ndi Makutu. The mtima ukugunda zambiri, koma pa kupuma woyamba umafulumizitsa, kenako wodwala amakhala ovuta kwambiri kupuma. Ngati mulibe njira iliyonse kuthandiza, izo zingachitike pa tsiku amapha.

Nthawi zambiri anthu amene sadziwa njira mu mowa, anakumana ndi poyizoni mowa. zizindikiro zake akodwa pakati zizindikiro za chiphe zomera chakupha ndi mankhwala zoipa. Ie Munthu amayamba okondwa, koma patapita kanthawi nkhope yake chochepa kwambiri, munthu wamkulu imfa kudwala mwinanso chikugwirabe. Kuthandiza Pankhaniyi kungakhale chapamimba lavage, kenako wodwala sayenera kuumiriza heaters, ndi kumupatsa zambiri, koma otentha zakumwa monga khofi kapena tiyi amphamvu.

Pakuti mtundu wina wa poyizoni monga poyizoni wa zinthu mankhwala. Makamaka, manganese. Nthawi zambiri, manganese ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri kwa thupi lathu pali pafupifupi onse a ziwalo zake ndi zimakhala. Ngati thupi alibe manganese, zikhoza kusokoneza ziwalo zoberekera ndi mantha kuwonongeka kukumbukira, etc.

Komabe, muyeso wa manganese mu thupi komanso palibe wabwino alibe. Childs, manganese poyizoni ndi zachilendo anthu amene tikugwira m'zigawo miyala kapena ntchito njira kupanga mankhwala, mwachitsanzo galvanic kupanga kuwotcherera, etc. Choncho, manganese akhoza kuyambitsa poyizoni. Zizindikiro za izo ndi: aakulu kufooka m'thupi, kupweteka, kapena nthambi, kugona, ululu kawirikawiri mu fupa wosakhalitsa, dysuria tulo, kusabala, maso madzi.