Caspian roach (mtsinje): kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Voblyi - mtsinje ukuyenda mu dera Moscow - ndi tributary wa ob Mtsinje. Pa nthawi ina, kuti mitanda mzere Moscow - Ryazan. Ndipo chifukwa cha dzina la mtsinje kukumbukira nthawi zonse poyamba. Iwo amagwirizana ndi nsomba ndi usodzi. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo anapempha funso: Kodi kutenga dzina la mtsinje Caspian roach?

History dzina la

Pali Mabaibulo angapo chifukwa distilikiti. Voblyi nalo dzina lake. Koma maziko ukadali anatengedwa mabuku a mbiri yakale ndipo etymology. Ngakhale pali nthano kuti dzina la mtsinje anapatsidwa mkulu wina Russian mu Ages Middle. Kufika mtsinje, iye mwamphamvu analumbira kuti anapanga maziko a maina.

Koma nthano ndi limatsutsa zinachitikadi. Amadziwika kuti dzina la mtsinje kwavomelezedwa ndi m'zaka za m'ma 20. Ndipo patsogolo kuti ankatchedwa "roach." Baibulo uno wokha, monga mwa macitidwe Ryazan analembedwa m'ma 16, pali dzina "Voblyi Black" kapena "youma".

Ngati tikulingalira etymology mawu, yaima monga "yonyowa, dampness, otmyaknuvshy". Ambiri mwina, dzina la mtsinje anapatsidwa chifukwa cha nyengo ndi mbali zachilengedwe alili. Mwina pamaso pa gombe anali kwambiri madzi.

Ngakhale zaka zapitazo Voblyi - mtsinje ukuyenda mu dera Moscow - anali wosefukira lonse. Nthawi zambiri kusefukira ndi meadows anasefukira ndi minda wamba. Pali lina lomwe dzina la mtsinje. Mwina madzi ake pamaso fulakesi vybelivali. Pankhaniyi, dzina la mtsinje panali mawu akuti "Caspian roach." Pomasulira ndiye "vybelivat".

Kufotokozera mtsinje

Voblyi - mtsinje, amene kalekale zachilengedwe ndi nyengo malire. Ili pa lamanzere gombe la nkhalango mitundu zithaphwi ndi mitsinje yaing'ono. Kumanja mitengo asowa. Panali hayfields ndi olimapo. Ku North Caspian roach zinali otsika kunama dziko, ndi kuchokera kum'mwera - kumapiriko. Ground anali wouma pali anakula yaing'ono birch munda. Rivulets pafupifupi sanapitemo.

Kodi kuyambira 1838 mpaka 1941. yomanga pamsewu Ryazan, anali ndi chikoka chachikulu pa mtsinje malo. Mbali ina ya gombe zasintha kwa bwino. Mwachitsanzo, banki kumanzere wakhala zambiri youma ndi oyenera ulimi. M'kupita kwa nthawi, m'dera la mtsinje limalowera mu msasawu, ndipo m'zaka 19 mochedwa. imachitika kafukufuku ofukula zinthu zakale.

Mu 20 m'ma TH. Voblyi ankakonda kwambiri malo luhovichan zina. Zima yenda momyata pa ayezi, ndi chilimwe achinyamata anasonkhana pa mlatho ndipo anakonza maholide. Monga lero, mtsinje zambiri osaya. madzi kwambiri onyansa, ndi m'madera ena kwambiri ngati dambo ndi. Nsomba ndi chotengera makhalidwe mtsinje ali. Watercourse Utali - makilomita 36. Mphamvu madzi - chisanu.

Midzi pa mtsinje

Voblyi mtsinje, mbiri ya zomwe zipita kutali kale, anali midzi ambiri pa m'mphepete mwake. Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi zofukulidwa m'mabwinja. Ndi kuthetsa waukulu ndiye amamuona kukhala Lukhovitsky Pamudzi. Inali m'mphepete lamanja la mtsinje ndipo anali atazunguliridwa ndi zigwembe. Pamudzi The anali otetezedwa ndi makoma ndi moats.

Koma yaikulu mudzi umene unachita ikuluikulu ya chitukuko cha dera Lukhovitsky, ankaona kuti pa. Gluhovichi. Iwo unali umodzi wa midzi yaikulu, ndipo a Bishop wa Ryazan. kilometre wina ku midzi angapo apezeka la mtsinje. Kwambiri kufufuza - Zimphona phiri - kunayamba Ine Zakachikwi BC. e. 2 chitunda manda anapezeka pa a mtsinjewo.

zokumbidwa pansi

Voblyi - mtsinje kuti akhoza kukhala ndi chidwi ofukula. Pa zofukulidwa pa gombe anapezeka:

• kuumbidwa ziwiya zadothi;
• whorls dongo spindle;
• mphika mbiya;
• sinkers zokongoletsera mfundo;
• makombo a mipeni zenga;
• tchizulo chitsulo ndi ngakhale arrowheads.

Koma chofunika kwambiri amapeza - zokongoletsa mkuwa, amene analembedwa III-I m'ma BC. Komanso, akatswiri anapeza zamtengo ambiri anali: fupa ndi mbiya, etc ...