Bowa: bwanji kuti asonkhane bwino

Amene sakonda kukayenda m'dzinja nkhalango mu nyengo yofunda! Kukongola a golide yophukira wolimbikitsa, kuwapangitsa inu kumasuka ndi kuthawa nkhawa tsiku ndi tsiku. Komanso, nthawi imeneyi, mukhoza kuchita zimene iye amakonda ana ndi akulu - mndandanda wa bowa. Koma sitingathe kuchita popanda kudziwa chidwi ndi zothandiza za iwo. M'nkhani ino mudzaphunzila mmene kukatenga bowa, malamulo kufufuza kwawo ndi nthawi pamene kukolola nkhalango anapitiriza mayendedwe.

malo apadera

Pali sayansi lonse za momwe kumene amasonkhana bowa mu nkhalango. zamakono ngakhale kupereka anthu kupeza malo kumene ndi thandizo la kuyenda panyanja kapena pulogalamu Internet. Koma mafani za kusaka chete akupitirizabe kutsogoleredwa ndi chizindikiro dziko, zochokera zolawa zathu. Mwatsoka, ngakhale anthu odziwa sangathe nthawi zonse kudziwa malo tsogolo yokolola wolemera.

Ndipo komabe, bwanji ndi kumene amasonkhana bowa? Choyamba, tiyeni tikumbukire sukulu maphunziro: mitundu ina kucheza ndi mitengo, pamene ena paokha kupeza zakudya ayenera dothi. Choncho, pakuti loyamba ayenera kupita ku nkhalango, ndi yamasika angapezeke mu malo lotseguka.

bowa woyera

Bowa kwa nthawi makedzana ankaona chofunika kwambiri ndi chokoma. Kuwapeza mu nkhalango - wopambana kwambiri. Kodi kusonkhanitsa bowa woyera? Kuyamba, muyenera kudziwa kuti kuwonekera yotentha oyambirira ndi zambiri m'ma September. Bowa amakonda malo ofunda ndi chinyezi ngati azikhala ndi birch, Oil kapena thundu. Nthawi zambiri chizindikiro cha malo awo ndi pamaso pa malo toadstools ofiira ndi anthills.

Kodi kusonkhanitsa bowa porcini? Kumbukirani kuti bowa kukula mabanja. Choncho, dekhani kupita apo, pomwe iwo anapeza munthu woyamba. Ngati ndinu mwayi, malo amodzi akhoza asonkha ndalama zisanu ndi makumi anayi.

boletus

Obabkov ndi chokoma ndi anthu ofunika pafupifupi kwambiri loyera. Nkhalango Russian yembekezerani mitundu yambiri ya bulauni kapu boletus ndi kuwasonkhanitsa kwa chilimwe oyambirira m'ma m'dzinja. Kodi bowa kukula? Kodi kusonkhanitsa ndi kumene kuyang'ana boletus? Kuyankha mafunso awa lagona pa mutu - Obabkov kupanga mycorrhiza pa mizu ya mitengo deciduous. Pamene kusonkhanitsa, kusamala kwambiri chifukwa kapu wofiira zimavuta kusiyanitsa ndi masamba akugwa. Pansi Obabkov amakonda masked ndulu bowa, amene yotchuka amatchedwanso Satana. Pofuna poizoni, fufuzani mtundu wa kapu pa kuswa. Pa boletus adzakhala woyera, pamene ndulu - pinki kapena buluu.

yellow boletus

Kodi kusonkhanitsa bowa boletus ndi mmene kuphika iwo? Kumbukirani kuti iwo kukula gulu lalikulu. Mungapeze m'madera lotseguka dzuwa: clearings, m'mbali mwa misewu ndi mabusa. Perekani mmalo zosonkhanitsira ayenera bowa yaing'ono, chifukwa iwo ali kwambiri wangwiro, ndipo akhoza kuphikidwa lonse. Ambiri sindimakonda batala bowa, chifukwa pamene kukonza manja kwambiri bii ndi wakuda patina amakhalabe kwa masiku angapo.

duwa mkaka kapu

Anthu ambiri amakonda zisoti duwa mkaka ndi kuziika mu malo oyamba. Kodi kusonkhanitsa bowa mu nkhalango, ndi kumene angapezeke wambiri? Izi yowala ginger wodula bwino banja amakonda osowa m'nkhalango ya paini ndi kubzala wamng'ono. N'kovuta kupeza bowa yekhayo zambiri umakhala gulu, amene anatambasula mizere mu madera osiyana. Sungani bowa mwabwino, ndipo iwo angathe kukonzekera zosiyanasiyana mbale ndi Nkhaka.

bowa

Mwina bowa ndi angatchedwe maganizo kwambiri kuberekana bowa. Anthu kuwabweretsa zidebe kunyumba otetezeka ndipo akudandaula kuti si mphamvu zokwanira kusonkhanitsa onse nkhuni yokolola. Nyengo yophukira uchi agaric kumayambira mochedwa August ndipo itha pafupi yozizira. Kodi kusonkhanitsa bowa bowa ndi kumene n'zosavuta kupeza? Dzina lokha limatiuza kuti ana awa kukula pa stumps Mtengo wakale ndi mitengo wagwa. Koma samalani kwambiri! Pa stumps Komanso kukula ndi bowa onyenga, iwo mosavuta kusokonezedwa ndi edible. Chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa abale chakupha - palibe mphete pa tsinde ndi kowala chipewa mtundu.

chikhalidwe Calendar

Kodi kusonkhanitsa bowa, Amateurs ndi akatswiri adzakhala yomweyo kalendala wapadera. Eni zimenezi, akhoza bwinobwino kupita pa kukasaka chete osati nkhawa nthawi imene.

masika

Spring sikuti amachita nkhalango awo bowa kukolola, koma ena amakwanitsa kupeza mu nkhalango ya morels woyamba ndi raincoats. Kumbukirani kuti pamaso kuphika ayenera ankawaviika m'madzi kwa ola limodzi kenako nadzatsuka bwino pansi pa madzi otunga kumtsinje ija.

chilimwe

Woyamba mu nkhalango June amabadwa russules malimwe bowa. Ndi pakati pa mwezi ndi kale zotheka kupeza lalikulu "nsomba": boletus amphamvu, bowa batala ndi Mokhovikov.

Hot nyengo mu July zimapangitsa bowa kukula. Ndipo anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti si mwezi yabwino kusonkhanitsa mphatso amenewa. Komabe, ngati mwezi unali mvula, mu nkhalango, mungapeze zambiri bowa: bowa Aspen, bulauni kapu boletus ndi batala.

Mu August, usiku yaitali, yotentha ndi zochepa ndipo usiku chifunga ndi mame m'mawa - kwambiri. Nthawi imeneyi, nkhalango mowolowa manja alendowo mphatso. Bowa, bowa autumn, boletus, Aspen, boletus ndi bowa batala kukula lalikulu zedi.

m'dzinja

Indian chilimwe ndi golide yophukira - nthawi wangwiro mndandanda wa mbewu nkhalango. Nthawi imeneyi, iwe ukhoza kupeza kwambiri bowa, ndipo ena a iwo gwiritsitsani mpaka chisanu. Kuwonjezera pa mitundu tatchulazi zambiri mu mizere m'dzinja ndi bowa, oyisitara bowa, Val.

Kodi kukatenga bowa. Malamulo Oyamba

1. Nthawi yabwino kusonkhanitsa bowa zakutchire - m'mawa. Choyamba, muli zambiri kupeza dambo pristine ndi kukolola wolemera. Chachiwiri, mmawa bowa lolemererapo ndi watsopano, ndipo iwo anali yaitali kwambiri kuposa ena.

2. Kuti kukwera mu nkhalango, muyenera zovala lamanja - masiku ofunda abwino masewera suti osokedwa kapena thonje. Mu nyengo mvula, ndi odula amate, impregnated ndi madzi sangalowe zikuchokera. Tengani mosamala kusankha nsapato, zikhale zosavuta, yabwino ndi madzi. Mu miyezi yotentha, inu mukhoza kupita ku nkhalango ndi masewera nsapato, koma nyengo yamvula ndi bwino M'sitolo pa nsapato za jombo. Inunso muyenera chikwama chaching'ono, chimene mungathe kuika chakudya thermos, botolo madzi, mpeni, machesi ndi kampasi.

3. Mu ulendo wake woyamba kuchokera kwa limodzi la munthu odziwa. Yesani kukumbukira mmene kumene amasonkhana bowa. Onetsetsani kusonyeza wanu "nsomba" munthu wodziwa. Potsatira malamulo yosavuta, mukhoza kupewa zotsatira zoipa.

4. Kodi kuyang'ana bowa? Ngati dzinja lili mvula, ndi zambiri iwo kukula kutchire - m'mphepete mwa nkhalango kapena meadows. Mu pore youma bowa amakonda kubisala Moss, pakati pa milu ya masamba kapena paziyangoyango za nthambi za mitengo.

5. choncho ayi tinyamuke bowa muzu! Amenewa akuchitira osasamalira ndithu kusokoneza mycelium. Ganizilani, ngati inu muyang'ana malo kwambiri Urozhayne, mudzatha kubwera kuno kawiri kawiri. Samalani kulisunga, ndipo alibenso kuwononga nthawi kufufuza ndi kusonkhanitsa zinthu zakutchire. Kodi kusonkhanitsa bowa, ngati dzanja sanali mpeni? zosavuta - chabe unscrew izo kuchokera m'nthaka.

6. Sungani mitundu yekha bwino kwa inu - kodi inu mukukumbukira za kuopsa poizoni! Anapeza bowa yomweyo mu mtanga ndi musaiwale kukonzamo wa zinyalala.

7. Pakakhala yokolola ayenera kukhala tsiku lomwelo: kusamba, oyera, amaundana kapena poyera yophika.