Best woyera Chijojiya vinyo: dzina ndi ndemanga. mitundu Chijojiya woyera vinyo theka-wokoma

Anthu ambiri amayamikira woyera Chijojiya vinyo, dzina la zopangidwa ambiri amene ali ovuta kutchula tisaledzere. Today ife adzayesa mwachidule pounikira nkhope ya moyo Caucasus.

Ndipotu, malinga ndi ofufuza za, kupanga chakumwa milungu akuchitanso zaka zoposa zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi Zinthu zamakedzana pa dera la Kakheti.

vinyo Chijojiya

Chathu Georgia kuti akumvera kukoma kwa vinyo zitha kukhala kwawo. Ndipotu yekha apa wakula mitundu oposa mazana asanu mpesa umene amatuluka mu woyera, wofiira, pinki, wouma lokoma ndi theka-lokoma vinyo.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ambiri mwa mitundu ya mabulosi ndi autochthonous ndi bwino demarcated mwa zigawo. Ndiko kuti, ngati mukufuna kuyesa tsopano wokoma Chijojiya vinyo, m'pofunika kupita ku malo komwe amalima zosiyanasiyana mphesa.

Woyambitsa wa vinyo mu dziko amati Alexander Chavchavadze, amene m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi mochedwa anayamba kutulutsa kumwa. Choncho ena amtundu Kakheti vinyo kusunga luso zana zakubadwa.

Makamaka, ichi ankaona tasters European lalikulu mmphepete sukulu, chifukwa iwo ali nako kukoma wolemera kwambiri ndi fungo. Koma ngati fanizo sizolondola, monga mizu kukula ngakhale mwambo akale. Kodi mungachite kulawa chinachake monga kumwa, omwe anali nawo mu masiku amakedzana mochedwa ndi Middle East.

mitundu mphesa ndi zigawo

Mayina woyera youma vinyo Chijojiya amakhala mu ulemu wa mphesa, limene iwo amapangidwa, kapena malo a ulimi. Tiyeni tione pang'ono zakuya ku madera awa a vinyo Chijojiya.

Mudzakhala odabwa, koma pali sayansi kuti Maphunziro a mitundu ya mphesa, komanso kusintha katundu wawo mchikakamizo cha zinthu zina. ampelography anamutcha.
Choncho, kuweruza ndi akalozera ake, Georgia ndi kunyumba kwa mitundu oposa mazana asanu a mphesa (ndipo pali zikwi zinayi m'dziko). Ndipo ambiri a iwo, chifukwa limatchula za sayansi dziko distillation, pafupifupi sanabwere kunja kwa dziko.
Choncho, vinyo woyera anapangidwa kuchokera mitundu monga Goruli Mtsvane Mtsvane Rkatsiteli Tsolikauri ndi Tsitska.

Pakuti vinyo wofiira wodziwika ndi otchuka kwambiri ndi Saperavi mphesa zosiyanasiyana zimene Chijojiya amatanthauza "dyer". Iwo nalo dzina lake chifukwa cha katundu yeniyeni ya ochekenera.

Kwenikweni, ngati osiyana khungu mphesa wofiira ndi ntchito yopanga yekha madzi a zipatso, iwe onse vinyo wofiira ndi woyera. Ndipotu, ambiri a madzi mphesa ali ndi mtundu kutchulidwa. Koma mu nkhani ya Saperavi chithe. Only izi mtundu wa amalowerera kuipitsa madzi akumwa, iye sayenera peel izo. Koma ngati akadali anawonjezera, likukhalira ndi kanthu ofanana mankhwala hue.

Kuwonjezera mokwanira kudziwika mitundu ngati Ojaleshi, ndi Mujuretuli Aleksandrouli.

Ngati ife kulankhula za m'madera vinyo, makamaka ogaŵikana malo anayi.
Kum'maŵa Georgia palokha ndi Kakheti. Apa secrete khumi yaying'ono-watersheds, ndi dera ankaona kuti malo wamkulu mu vinyo Caucasus.
Otsala atatu a m'dera - Racha-Lechkhumi Imereti ndi Kartli.

Yotsatira tidzakambirana kuyesera kupereka mwachidule za vinyo bwino Chijojiya.

"Tsinandali": kwa okonda vinyo wowawasa

Akuti acidic ambiri mavinyo onse Chijojiya. Koma, ngakhale, "Tsinandali" - kunyada kwa winemakers Chijojiya. Linapangidwa ndi European kapena zipangizo zina zamakono Imereti. Pakuti yakucha komaliza ndi zaka mu casks thundu kwa zaka zitatu.

Kuti chakumwa ntchito mitundu mphesa monga Mtsvane ndi Rkacitelli. mpesa zili Akhmeta, Telavi ndi chigawo Kvareli.

Dzina la vinyo uyu ndi kuwapeza dzina la mudzi, komwe m'nthawi ya chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi Chavchavadze anatsegula choyamba mu Georgia Wine pang'ono fakitale.

zosiyanasiyana Izi odziwika mu dziko msika. Asanabwere chake anakwanitsa kufika inayi siliva ndi mendulo khumi golide.

"Gurjaani": wapadera kuwawa

Kakheti vinyo, womwe wapangidwa pa luso European. Ngati ife kulankhula za vinyo Chijojiya, youma woyera vinyo mpesa zambiri ndi zina wapadera payekha. Mwachitsanzo, ndi zimenenso chakumwa kuwawa zokometsera. Yotsirizira si kusokoneza kukoma, ndipo iyo imakhala kutali, kupereka vinyo uyu ndi kukoma wosaiwalika.

Izo yopangidwa kuchokera ku mphesa Rkatsiteli ndi Mtsvane. Sighnaghi, Sagarejo ndi Gudzhaani - mayina a kumadera amene anayikidwa yopanga vinyo.

mtundu uwu ndi wina wa wamkulu mu dziko. Linapangidwa mu 1877. Mawu a chipiriro mowa migolo - zaka zitatu. Mndandanda wa mphoto yake monga mkuwa wina, golide wina ndi mendulo naini siliva.

"Tsitska" - vinyo wokoma

Chabe dzina la woyera Chijojiya vinyo mtundu "Tsitska" zingachititse kukoma cloying pakamwa. Ndipo n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa kuti litulukira kumwa ndi zaka zisanu kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri mu mbiya. Ndipo kwa wapamwamba kwambiri zopangidwa angayembekezere zaka khumi ndi awiri a kusasitsa.

Panthawi imeneyi, vinyo amakhala amazipanga onunkhira, pamene kukoma kwake ndi zolemba wokoma wapezeka zachilendo, makamaka aftertaste wa.

Zikhale za sayansi Imereti ku mphesa za dzina lomweli. Kupanga izo kuyambira 1966 m'madera monga Terjola, Zestafoni, Bagdati.

Pamene inu litulukira umadutsa Zosefera wapadera kuteteza mgwirizano wa madzi ndi mpweya. Ie, kuthira vinyo "Tsitska" pa kalilole, ngati inu mukuzitenga izo molunjika kuchokera mbiya.

"Tsolikauri" mawonekedwe Georgia

dzina lotsatira woyera Chijojiya vinyo amachokera zosiyanasiyana mphesa womera kumadzulo Georgia. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mtundu uwu pafupifupi kunja kwa dziko, koma pano izo ofunika kwambiri zokwanira.

Mudzakhala odabwa, koma kuti vinyo kuwulula mithunzi ake onse, ndi anakhalabe kwa zaka makumi awiri. N'zosadabwitsa kuti mtengo si mkulu.
Komabe, komabe waperekedwa pa zisudzo lonse ndipo analandira n'kulandira mendulo ya siliva.

Tasters kuti oimira bwino za mtundu uwu ndi osiyana zogwirizana ndi wosakhwima kukoma, komanso munthu m'mbali fungo.

"Bakhtrioni" - mbiri ya kum'mawa Georgia

Izi woyera Chijojiya vinyo analandira dzina la mpanda wolimba kum'mawa Georgia, yemwe anawonongedwa mu m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri. Komabe, lingapezeke m'dera lina kumene kukula mtundu wapadera wa mphesa - Mtsvane Kakheti.
Motero, "Bakhtrioni" kwenikweni chizindikiro cha chigawo kwawo Akhmeta.

Iwo anayamba kufalitsa mu 1966. Ngakhale kuti ndi zaka mofanana ambiri vinyo ena Chijojiya, "Bakhtrioni" ali sanapezeke kagawo kakang'ono ake kunja kwa Georgia. ulemerero wake wonse okha kuti participations angapo zisudzo mayiko mendulo ziwiri zagolide.

Choncho, kusangalala ndi zodabwitsa kuwala udzu kumwa ndi pang'ono Kamaoneka hue ndi mapeto wapadera, inu muyenera kupita pa ulendo vinyo Zokoma kum'mawa Georgia.

"Tibaani" - kukoma ya tiyi maluwa

Yotsatira woyera Chijojiya vinyo dzina analandira kuchokera chigawo mu Kakheti. Kodi icho poyamba opangidwa mu 1948. Monga ena Kakheti vinyo "Tibaani" ali anaikira, kukoma amphamvu ndi fungo. Iwo akamagwira kukonzekera luso yeniyeni (mu kvevri), zomwe akambirana nthawi ina.

Komabe, kumwa wakhala kupereka asanu siliva ndi mendulo ziwiri zagolide pa mpikisano wapadziko lonse.

Kukoma kwa vinyo uyu ndi velvety, pang'ono wochuluka. Lili zolemba za lopuwala duwa tiyi, zoumba mosabisa MITUNDU fungo. Mtundu wa "Tibaani" mdima zokwanira: Amber ndi kum'chitira Kamaoneka.

"Kakheti" zokometsera lakale

Pamene timakumbukira woyera Chijojiya vinyo, dzina "Kakheti" adadzako m'modzi wa choyamba. Ndipo chifukwa chakuti osati linali dzina la ufumu wakale pa dera la Georgia.

Ndipotu, luso yopanga vinyo imatengedwa wamkulu ndi kokha ntchito dziko. Vinyo anayamba mfundo ndi n'ngotukwana ndi okanidwa, kotero musati zochuluka mphoto zisudzo. Komabe ofufuza onani amanena mkulu wa zinthu zimene zingakuthandizeni thanzi.

Yopangidwa "Kakheti" motere. Mphesa wosweka (zamkati) ndi apangidwe mu miphika wapadera dongo m'manda mu nthaka. Pa iwo amatchedwa "kvevri" Chijojiya. Pali timadzi tokoma Amayendayenda kwa miyezi itatu kapena inayi pa kutentha madigiri 15 Celsius.

Panthawi imeneyi, izo ladzala ndi zinthu extractive, flavoring astringency wamkulu. Kukumana umakhala wolimba ndi kwambiri.

Mukhoza kumva zolemba za zipatso m'dera ndi zitsamba, komanso ndi mapeto kudzikondweretsa ndi kutchulidwa kukoma wapadera.

vinyo anali kupereka mkuwa wina ndi mendulo imodzi yasiliva.

Semisweet "Tvishi"

White Chijojiya vinyo "Tvishi" mosakayikira njira yabwino nthumwi mzere otchedwa vinyo theka-lokoma. Chifukwa amapangidwa kuchokera mu 1952 ndipo ana oposa theka zaka akhoza kuwina mitima ya mafani a m'mayiko ambiri.

The mphesa amene anapanga chakumwa, wotchedwa Tsolikauri. Chimakula mu dera limodzi.

Pakali pano, vinyo ino zomera atatu osiyana. The mankhwala abwino amaonedwa Kakheti "Teliani-Veli". Mu malo lachiwiri ndi Raczynski "Rachuli Guinea." Atseka mndandanda wa Tbilisi winery.

Pakuti zimene analandira pa mpikisano awiri siliva ndi chimodzi n'kulandira mendulo ya golidi? M'mudzimo Tvishi kuti timadzi tokoma kwa Mulungu imeneyi ndi mphatso yochokera kumwamba, ndipo popanda kukayikira kumwa kwambiri padziko lapansi. panelists ambiri isachitidwe kusangalala. zolemba Akadzauzidwa chipatso cha vinyo ichi kuti mzimu wa munthu pafupifupi aliyense amene amafuna izo.

"Alazani Valley"

Palibe zodabwitsa alendo m'dziko limatchedwa "wakuda ndi woyera Georgia." Chijojiya vinyo mphesa Saperavi kotero ladzala ndi mtundu, kuti ofiira a chinenero ake sabwerera kuitana. The zosiyanasiyana yemweyo ali ndi phale osiyanasiyana a vinyo, ku udzu pafupifupi wakuda.

Today ife kulankhula za zoyera semisweet vinyo wa mtundu uwu kwa mphesa Rkatsiteli. chakumwa Izi ndi zosiyana Amber mtundu ndi kukoma kulitchula. connoisseurs chipangizo akhoza tikusangalala ndi kuwala vinyo "Alazani Valley" mu zonse, chifukwa yekha chakumwa chidakali monga madzi mphesa. Ndipo mmene angafanane ndi shampeni kuwala.

Sommeliers amakhulupirira kuti vinyo Sadzalawa makamaka atsikana.

"Tetra" wa pamwamba atatu

M'nkhani ino tikukambirana vinyo Chijojiya. White vinyo theka-lokoma sizichitika kawirikawiri kwambiri m'dzikoli. "Tetra" ndi limodzi mwa zopangidwa pamwamba atatu kuti icho theka wokoma woyera vinyo.

Kwawo kumwa amaona mtengo ndithu, kotero si zimachitika pa maphwando. Dzinali ndi vinyo kuwapeza mphesa Rachuli-tetra. Kumwa opangidwa kuyambira mu 1945 ndipo mpake pakati pamwamba asanu.

Pa mpikisano lonse lino chizindikiro awiri mendulo asiliva anawagwiritsa anapambana.
Mthunzi mu kumwa - kuwala udzu, kukoma - kamapezeka m'mafuta ndi aftertaste amphamvu. Connoisseurs yerekezerani "Tetra" ndi nyimbo ambiri amagwirizana.

"Chkhaveri" maganizo osiyanasiyana

Pokambirana za vinyo Chijojiya, Chijojiya vinyo kupanga (makamaka kumadzulo kwa dziko) wapatsidwa ngati "madzi". Choncho tasters maganizo pa mtundu "Chkhaveri" pang'ono kulekanitsidwa. Mwina iwo ankangoyesera izo kuchokera opanga osiyana.

Tsopano, ena amanena kuti chifukwa cha ndalama madzi owonjezera mu mphesa vinyo si ofunika kwambiri. Ena (loweruza mayiko pano imagwiranso) kuyankha ndithu bwino. Nzosadabwitsa pa ziwonetsero mtundu uwu anapambana golide wina, mkuwa wina ndi mendulo zinayi zasiliva.

Palokha, kumwa ali osangalatsa kamapezeka m'mafuta kukoma ndi wotumbululuka udzu mtundu ndi yamawangamawanga ka mtundu pinki. Anatulutsa mu 1934.

Akukhulupirira kuti vinyo izi zikhoza aledzera pang'onopang'ono yekha kusangalala ndi zolemba zonse nyimbo ya.

"Cophimba" - mphamvu Chijojiya dzuwa

Pamene anthu kulankhula za zosiyanasiyana vinyo Chijojiya, woyera vinyo theka-wokoma pang'ono pa akungoonerera, chifukwa iwo mwapadera ndi enawo.

Mwachitsanzo, chilemba "Savane" pafupi kwambiri vinyo "Tsitska" kukoma ndi kupanga anapanga zaka zoposa zitatu. Iwo amakhala ndi yeniyeni Kamaoneka kum'chitira, amene superimposed pa muyezo wotumbululuka udzu mtundu wa vinyo m'deralo.

Ndi chibadidwe mphesa Tsitska kukoma ambiri chakumwa, ndi kugwirizana ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa Chijojiya, apereka zosangalatsa wosayerekezeka onse amene asankha zimenezo.

Choncho, okondedwa inu ndi ndidapitapita mwa ena bins wineries Georgia. Tinakumana ndi zopangidwa kwambiri vinyo woyera, akupenyetsetsa kwa nthumwi theka-lokoma wa ufumu.

Sangalalani moyo wanu ndi kuyesera kuyenda zambiri!