Baibulo - Baibulo ... Kumasulira

Monga mwawamba, akamanena za Baibulo ananena mu vesili, "Pakuti Mulungu anakonda dziko lapansi kotero, kuti anapatsa Mwana wake wobadwa yekha, kuti yense wakukhulupirira Iye asatayike, koma akhale nawo moyo wosatha."

Kodi Baibulo

Baibulo - ndi ya mabuku achipembedzo zokhudzana Chiyuda ndi Chikhristu ndipo anazindikira zipembedzo zimenezi ndi wopatulika. Malemba ankati zipembedzo amatchedwa ovomerezeka. Mu Chikhristu Baibulo idzafotokoza kuwiri - Chipangano Chakale ndi Chatsopano. Mu Chiyuda, Chipangano Chatsopano ndi losadziwika ngati zonse mikangano ndi kugwirizana ndi Khristu. Kuli kwambiri ake kufunsidwa kapena kulandira ndi otetezedwa kwambiri.

Old Testament

Chipangano Chakale ya Baibulo akutchedwa, analengedwa mu Chikristu chisanayambe. Izi imakhudzanso zikhulupiriro za Ayuda. Testament wapangidwa ambiri mabuku, chiwerengero cha zomwe zimasiyanasiyana mu Chikhristu ndi Chiyuda. Mabuku m'magulu m'magawo atatu. The woyamba amatchedwa "Chilamulo", wachiwiri - "Aneneri", ndi wachitatu - ". Malemba" Chigawo choyamba umatchedwanso "Mose Pentateuch" kapena "Torah." mwambo wa Ayuda zikutipatsa umboni wake Mose vumbulutso la Mulungu pa phiri la Sinai. Gawo la Buku "Aneneri" monga mabuku, olengedwa mwa nyengo ya ku Eksodo ku ukapolo ku Babulo. Chigawo chachitatu cha bukuli analembedwa ndi Mfumu Solomo, ndipo limatchedwa mawu achigiriki - masalmo.

NT

Mabuku a New Testament amapanga gawo lachiwiri la Baibulo Mkhristu. Iwo amanena kuti nthawi ya kukhalapo Yesu Kristu padziko lapansi, ulaliki wake ndi mauthenga a ophunzira ake, atumwi. Maziko a Chipangano Chatsopano amapanga Uthenga Wabwino - Mateyu, Maliko, Luka ndi Yohane. Mlembi wa buku lotchedwa "alaliki", ndiye wophunzira wa Khristu ndi umboni kulandira moyo wake, kupachikidwa ndi zozizwitsa chiukitsiro. Aliyense wa iwo mu njira zawo akupereka zochitika ndi Kristu, malingana ndi zimene waukulu wakutali. Mu Uthenga Wabwino, mau a Yesu anadutsa ulaliki wake ndi mafanizo. Posachedwapa gululi chilengedwe cha Uthenga Wabwino wa Yohane. Ndi kumlingo Kugwirizana kwa woyamba mabuku atatu. Kwambiri pa Chipangano Chatsopano anatenga buku la Machitidwe ndi makalata ndi Chivumbulutso. Makalata inkaoneka kutanthauzira kwa ziphunzitso za atumwi madera mpingo wa chi. A Chivumbulutso, imatchedwanso Chivumbulutso, amapereka maulosi a aneneri a kubweranso kwachiwiri kwa Mpulumutsi ndi Kutha kwa World. Buku la Machitidwe limatchula nthawi zotsatira kukwera kumwamba kwa Khristu. Iye, mosiyana ndi zigawo zina za Chipangano Chatsopano, ali mawonekedwe a limafotokozera m'mbiri komanso limafotokoza mbali zimene zichitike, ndi anthu okhudzidwa pa iwo. Kuwonjezera mabuku a Chipangano Chatsopano, palinso wa owonjezera, losadziwika ndi Mpingo. Ena zimachitika mabuku achikunja, pamene ena amaona kuti insufficiently odalirika. Owonjezera makamaka chidwi mbiri zimathandiza kuti timvetse bwino mapangidwe ziphunzitso ndi malamulo ake.

Malo a Baibulo mu zipembedzo dziko

Books kuti amapanga Baibulo - si Wachiyuda ndi Mkhristu mwambo. Osati kwenikweni ali Chisilamu, omwe chimatengedwa ngati mbali ya mavumbulutso ndi anthu amene zochita akunena. Asilamu kuzindikira aneneri otchulidwa osati Old Testament monga Abulahamu ndi Mose, koma Komanso ankaona mneneri ndi Khristu. malemba mu tanthauzo lake kugwirizana ndi vesi la Qur'an, ndipo iwo amakhala umboni choonadi cha chiphunzitso. Baibulo - gwero la vumbulutso achipembedzo, chiwerengero cha zitatu zipembedzo dziko. Choncho, zipembedzo zikuluzikulu za dziko ukudalira buku la mabuku ndi kuzindikira zimene zinanenedwa monga maziko a worldview chipembedzo chawo.

Anayamba kumasulira Baibulo

mbali zosiyanasiyana za Baibulo zinalengedwa pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Mwambo amakezana wa Old Testament analembedwa m'Chiheberi, ndipo patapita - m'Chiheberi, ndi colloquial chilankhulo "Ayuda msewu". Chipangano Chatsopano chinalembedwa mu chinenero Baibulo la Chigiriki. Ndi kufala kwa Chikhristu ndi kulalikira chiphunzitso pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, panali panafunika kumasulira Baibulo m'zinenero za Kufikika kwambiri nthawi yake. Baibulo loyambirira kumasulira anali Baibulo Latin a Chipangano Chatsopano. Baibulo akutchedwa Vulgate. Mabaibulo a nthawi oyambirira a m'Baibulo m'buku pa m'Chikoputiki, Gothic, Chiameniya ndi ena.

Baibulo m'zinenero Western European

Mpingo wa Roma Katolika ali ndi maganizo ofooketsa kugwira ntchito yomasulira Baibulo m'zinenero zina. Iye akhapidziwa kuti uwu ukhala kuphwanya kulanda tanthauzo la Malemba Opatulika, chifukwa cha kusiyana terminology chibadidwe zinenero yosiyana. Choncho, Baibulo lomasuliridwa mu German ndipo English si mwambo chabe m'munda wa zilankhulo, koma kusonyeza kusintha kwakukulu mu dziko la chikristu. Kumasulira German wa Baibulo anazindikira Martin Luther, yemwe adayambitsa Chiprotestanti. ntchito yake zinachititsa kuti kugawanika kwambiri mu Mpingo wa Katolika, chirengedwe angapo a zipembedzo Protestant, amene tsopano zimapanga mbali yaikulu ya Chikhristu. Mabaibulo a Chingelezi a Baibulo, kulengedwa kuchokera m'ma XIV, inakhazikitsanso maziko a kulekana kwa Akristu padziko Church of England ndi mapangidwe ziphunzitso zina Chiprotestanti.

yomasulira mpingo

An yosaiwalika mu kulalikidwa kwa Chikhristu chinali kumasulira Baibulo m'chinenero Chisilavo Chakale, anapanga ndi agulupa Cyril ndi Methodius la chisanu ndi chinayi m'ma AD. e. Retelling malemba mapemphero kuchokera Greek adamfunsa mavuto angapo. Choyamba, kunali koyenera kusankha dongosolo zithunzi, kuti akonze Baibulo makonda a zilembo. Ngakhale Kirill Ine Mefody amaonedwa ndi Olemba zilembo Russian, zikuwoneka ndithu ogwira amanena kuti iwo amagwiritsa ntchito kachitidwe chizindikiro alipo ntchito Asilavo Literature, standardizing iwo pa ntchito yawo. Vuto lachiwiri (mwinanso zofunika kwambiri) anali kulanda chokwanira matanthauzo anauyamba Baibulo, mawu achigiriki, mu mawu a chinenero Asilavo. Popeza anali Sizotheka kuti achite, mu zolowa mwa Baibulo anadziwana ndi khamu ndithu mawu achigiriki amene alandira lomveka kutanthauzira kuulula tanthauzo lake mu kutanthauzira Asilavo. Choncho, chinenero Chisilavo Chakale cha Baibulo, wangwiro ndi zida cilamulo wa terminology Greek, anapanga maziko a otchedwa chinenero Church Chisilavo.

yomasulira Russian

Ngakhale kuti Mpingo Old ndi maziko a usiku a zinenero chimalankhulidwa ndi anthu ambiri, ndi kusiyana kwa anthu ndi chinenero chamakono cha maziko choyambirira kudziunjikira pa nthawi. Zimakhala zovuta kwa anthu kumvetsa tanthauzo la mawu opatsirana, ndinatuluka mu ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Choncho, anatengera malemba oyambirira kuti Baibulo panopa chinenero imatengedwa kuti ndi ntchito yamasewera. Mabaibulo ku chinenero chamakono Russian kunachitika mobwerezabwereza, popeza XIX atumwi. Woyamba anali ikuchitika theka lachiwiri la atumwi ananena. Russian Baibulo anawatcha "synodal" chifukwa omasulira ovomerezedwa ndi Holy Synod ya Tchalitchi cha Orthodox. Ndi tanthauzo osati mbali yoona, chikugwirizana ndi moyo ndi kulalikira Khristu, komanso okhutira wauzimu mawu a maganizo ake, chi zomveka. Baibulo Russian cholinga magawowa kutanthauzira olondola a mphamvu panopa anthu za zochitika. Chipembedzo limagwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti nthawi zina losiyana zayamba ku terminology mwachizolowezi banja, ndi Kuwulura wa chizimuthandiza ya zochitika za dziko lauzimu kapena ubwenzi kudziŵa zakuya osati Mpingo Chisilavo ndi Russian, komanso chapadera lachinsinsi okhutira, amene imafalikira mawu. New Bible m'chinenero cha ku Russia, limachititsa kupitiriza popereka mwambo Mkhristu m'deralo, ntchito terminology alipo, ndi kukonza kupitiriza ndi moyo wodzimana ndi azamulungu a m'mbuyo.

Baibulo Satana

Mphamvu ya Chikhristu pa anthu chikwiyire zimachitika pa mbali ya otsutsa chipembedzo. Mosiyana ndi ziphunzitso za m'Baibulo Kulengedwa enveloping malemba mu mtundu umenewu, ena amene amatchedwa Satana (liwu lina - Black Baibulo). Olemba Mfundo izi, zomwe zina zinalengedwa Kale, kulalikira zofunika mtengo, kopambana otsutsana ristianstvu ndi kulalikira kwa Yesu. Pogona pa maziko a ziphunzitso zambiri mpatuko. Black Baibulo limatiuza wapadera ndi ukulu wa dziko chuma, kuwayika mwamuna ndi zikhumbo zake ndi zokhumba ku likulu lake. Kusangalala achibadwidwe yekha ndi zofuna ananena tanthauzo okha kwa kanthawi kochepa lapansi, chifukwa cha ichi kuti n'zoyenera, ndi mtundu uliwonse wa ntchito. Ngakhale chuma Satana, iye amadziwa kuti kuli moyo wina pambuyo. Koma pankhani ufulu wake wapadziko lapansi munthu analalikira kupezerera kapena kulamulira mabungwe a dziko lino kuti atumikire zilakolako zawo.

Baibulo anthu chi

Chikhristu ndi chimodzi mwa ziphunzitso ambiri achipembedzo Masiku ano. Zimenezi anachita kwa kanthawi ndithu - osachepera zaka chikwi. Chiphunzitso cha Khristu, amene amapereka malangizo a m'Baibulo ndi mafanizo kupanga makhalidwe zikuyenela maziko a chitukuko. Motero, Baibulo wakhala buku otchuka kwambiri mu mbiri ya dziko. Yatembenuzidwa kuti pafupifupi m'zinenero zonse mwamakono ndi enanso ambirimbiri achikale. Choncho, nainte alionse m'dzikoli mukhoza kuwerenga izo. Baibulo - kumakhalanso ndiwo kudziwa za Chikhristu.