Azichitira matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa mu mwana ndi momwe angadziwire zizindikiro zake oyambirira?

Chifuwa mwina kumasonyeza matenda osiyanasiyana, koma osati nthawi zonse, Iye anati za matenda, nthawi zina kukhala zimachitika kuteteza thupi ndi zoipa makhalidwe kunja kwa iye. Mwachitsanzo, pamene izo zifika ku chifuwa. Zinthu zimenezi nthawi anakumana ndi makolo achinyamata ndi kuyamba adzifufumitse mankhwala mwana. Koma musanayambe kuchiza matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa ana, kuyesetsa panopa kuti Akhristu oterewa ndi muganize zimene zinachititsa izo. Ndiye kuchotsa chifukwa.

Kodi ziwengo?

Matupi awo sagwirizana anachita mankhwala otchedwa thupi chitetezo zikuchitika ena. Tikhoza kunena kuti ndi phindu, chifukwa ngati chitetezo cha m'thupi sakulabadira za zotsatira zoipa, thupi sakanakhoza kupirira. Ndipo miyeso inathetsedwa kukhudzana allergen, ndi chirichonse akubwera kubwerera mwakale.

"The azichitira matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa mwana?" - a mafunso otchuka kwambiri kuti mayi wamng'ono mu maudindo a madokotala. The mbadwo watsopano wa ana si chitetezo chokwanira osiyana amphamvu ndi ziwengo akadali aang'ono, kalanga, ndi chodabwitsa pafupipafupi.

Amene ali pa chiopsezo?

Munthu wina ndinadabwa chimene kuchiza chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana ndi ana. Zizindikiro za chifuwa si kuoneka ngakhale kamodzi. Ndipo munthu amene moyo wake wonse.

Kodi anthu awo sagwirizana kapena ayi, monga ulamuliro, ndi kale momveka bwino wakhanda. Ana thupi lake amachitira nkhanza kwa zakudya zina, kapena zinthu zina totupa pakhungu, osalephera, apitiriza kuvutika kwa thupi lawo siligwirizana. Makolo a ana amenewa nthawi zonse muyenera kukhala tcheru.

Komanso, chifukwa cha chifuwa m'tsogolo akhoza kukhala matenda anasamutsa mu Chiyambi chake pamene chitetezo cha m'thupi akadali pafupifupi ziro. thupi ndi ovuta ndi zilonda, ndipo amalephera.

Iwo ali pa chiopsezo ndi ana awo, achibale amenenso akudwala chifuwa. Cholowa Chinthu mu nkhani iyi ndi zofunika kwambiri.

Kupewa chifuwa

Mmodzi wa ovutitsa kwambiri kuti makolo zikhalidwe - chifuwa youma ana awo sagwirizana. Kuposa kuchiza ndi zinthu mankhwala mwana, ndithudi, ndi bwino kupewa matenda.

Ndi kuyamba kuchita pofuna kukhala ponyamula mwana. Kuyambira milungu yoyambirira ya mimba, mkazi ayenera kukhala ambiri kuyenda kuchoka misewu onyansa, kukana kudya kudziwika zakudya allergenic ndipo, ndithudi, misozi makhalidwe onse oipa.

Ndiponso pambuyo mwana wabadwa mu nyumba ayenera kukhala aukhondo - kuchita chonyowa kuchapa ventilate chipinda zambiri. Asanakumane ndi nyama yabwinoko yosungira wakhanda. Pa kukayikitsa pang'ono ndi diathesis mwana kuyesetsa panopa kuti dokotala.

Zizindikiro za chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana

Choncho, kodi kuchitira chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana ana, zizindikiro za amene ali enieni ndithu? Asanapereke mankhwala ena aliwonse, muyenera kudziwa kuti mwana chifuwa ndi chifukwa chifuwa. Zizindikiro zazikulu za matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa ndi:

• yowuma (ngati sputum ndi choncho, ndiye ang'ono ndi mandala);
• pakadali, paroxysmal yotopetsa khalidwe;
• chifuwa amayamba mwadzidzidzi, nthaŵi zina (mukatha kudya chakudya, pambuyo kukumana ndi nyama, pa maluwa a zomera zina, etc.);
• kutsokomola monga kukuwa ndi;
• kuukira zambiri mumaziona usiku;
• Kawirikawiri limodzi ndi chifuwa, sneezing, kuyabwa wa mphuno komanso pakhosi, ndi chimfine;
• kuwonjezeka kutentha si limodzi ndi chifuwa;
• Nthawi zambiri pali kufupika kwa mpweya;
• chifuwa akudutsa atalandira wothandizila antiallergenic.

Mitundu ya matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa

Akatswiri kudziwa mitundu yambiri ya matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa. Ena mwa iwo:

• Youma - zambiri pa ozizira kapena kutentha.
• Kukuwa chikhalidwe - limodzi mawu siplostyu. Ngati galu kukuwa akulira. Kupuma movutikira.
• Usiku chifuwa - zimatha nthawi yaitali (maola awiri kapena atatu). Maso madzi, ntchofu bwino otsika kuchokera ndime m'mphuno.

Kodi kusiyanitsa zizindikiro matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa, matenda kapena akuphokosera chifuwa?

Monga tanenera kale, chifuwa mwina kumasonyeza matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matenda kapena akuphokosera chifuwa. Makolo ndi zofunika kuti aone mkhalidwe wa mwanayo nthawi kutenga miyeso kutero. Ndipotu, makamaka, akuphokosera chifuwa akhoza kukwaniritsa kuopseza mwachindunji moyo, ndi mwayi chithandizo zosatheka.

Kumene, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala. Woyenera dokotala pamaso pochiza chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana ana wodwalayo kwambiri kusanthula kale. Ndi kutenga zochita zoyenera. Ndipo makolo, ali mu chikhalidwe Alamu si nthawi zonse kuganiza bwino.

Komabe, kodi kusiyana chifuwa ngati matupi awo sagwirizana ndi matenda ena?

• Bronhitny chifuwa limodzi ndi kutuluka kwa ntchofu zambiri wakuda ndi ziwengo, monga ulamuliro - palibe.
• Akuphokosera chifuwa ndi matenda zimachitika ndi kuwonjezeka kutentha, pamene chithunzi cha chifuwa yachibadwa.
• Akulimbana ndi kukhosomola mu chifuwa akuphokosera limodzi likhwelu mpweya, ndi matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa si anati.
• Akuphokosera chifuwa sputum ndi wakuda ndi viscous. Chotsani izo m'kamwa mwa mwana ndi zovuta.
• mankhwala Anti-matupi awo sagwirizana sindikufuna kuthetsa kutsokomola ndi matenda kapena akuphokosera chifuwa.

matenda a ziwengo

Kodi ndi zimene kuchiza chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana ana, diagnostics adzatiuza. Ndipotu, ngakhale mfundo za ziwengo si kufunsidwa, ndichiyani otchedwa, kudziwa zawo kovuta.

Choyamba, ndi dokotala bwinobwino mwanayo, iwo akumvetsera, amaweruza chikhalidwe cha chifuwa, amaona kutentha ndi kuchita kufunsa makolo kuzindikira mtundu wa matenda. Ngati pali ziwengo, anachititsa yoyesa mwapadera. Khungu m'dera la mkono wapangidwa yaing'ono amacheka Lancet, amene anadzazidwa ndi reactant yeniyeni (allergen pa mlingo zing'onozing'ono). Ngati khungu limapezeka redness kapena voldyriki akuyamba kuyabwa, etc., ndiye kuti ano ndi allergen amayambitsa zotsatira mu mawonekedwe a chifuwa. chifukwa ndicho - akhoza mankhwala mankhwala. (Mtundu wa matenda si ikuchitika poyerekezera ndi ana osaposa zaka zitatu).

Nthawi zambiri matenda ndi mankhwala atayezetsa za mulingo immunoglobulin, kulola kuti azindikire thupi lawo siligwirizana.

N'chiyani chingachititse nkhondo?

Mwachionekere, kukafunafuna yankho ku funso zimene kuchiza chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana ana, amachititsa tanthauzo n'chofunikira zofunika kwambiri. Mndandanda wa zinthu n'zothandiza ndi waukulu, koma kwenikweni:

• Zimayambitsa chikhalidwe zoweta - fumbi, bowa, tizirombo (mphemvu), etc.
• Chakudya - uchi, mkaka, zipatso, chocolate, mazira, mtedza ndi strawberries ndi allergens ambiri.
• Chifukwa khalidwe epidermal - ubweya kapena nthenga la nyama, malovu awo, nthenga, muli, zinthu tochoka ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono.
• Zimayambitsa chikhalidwe thupi - kuzizira, kutentha.
• Zifukwa makina chikhalidwe - mawotchi kuwonongeka kwa khungu.
• Chemical zifukwa - mankhwala banja, zodzoladzola ndi mankhwala.

Choncho, kodi kuchitira chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana mwana?

Pambuyo matenda ndi kudziwika allergen chinthu choyamba kuchita - ndi kupeza mwana nzothandiza, kapena osachepera kuchepetsa kukhudzana.

Ngati chochitikacho akadali zinachitika (mwanayo anamugwira mphaka coughed) kuukira anachotsa kukonzekera mwapadera ( "Suprastin", "Tavegil", "Diazolin", "Aerius" ndi zina zotero). Koma pokhapokha allergen atachotsedwa ku mtunda otetezedwa, mwinamwake mmene sadzapezekapo. Cropped jekeseni kuukira mkati mphindi khumi. Mapiritsi penapake pang'onopang'ono - kuyamba kuchita pafupi maminiti makumi awiri kapena makumi atatu.

Pa nthawi imene n'zosatheka kuchotsa allergen, mankhwala odana ndi matupi awo sagwirizana sititenga - zofuna m'thupi. Ziwengo amatipeza amachititsa kuledzera, kuthetsa kuti kutenga khala woyera, "Smecta" ndi kukonzekera ofanana.

Azichitira matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa mwana panobe? Ana okulirapo kuposa zaka zitatu akhoza amalangiza njira "kuumitsa" pamene jekeseni pansi pakhungu allergen, nthawi iliyonse akawawonjezere mlingo wa mankhwalawa, ndi chifukwa thupi limapanga chitetezo chokwanira. Good inathetsedwa chifuwa ndi inhalation, dilates wa bronchi.

Pamene pochiza chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana mu nyengo sanali pachimake, Madokotala amakonda kulemba manyuchi "Gerbion" pamaziko a plantain ndi. Izi ndi zina mbewu zina - anzathu okhulupirika ndi chifuwa, monga tikudziwira wowerengeka mankhwala.

njira anthu amachitira ndi matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa

"Amene ana awo sagwirizana chifuwa kuposa kuchiza?" - akufunsa nthawi zina makolo ena mantha amayi. Ndiponso makolo anzeru kugawa kutsimikiziridwa maphikidwe otchuka:

• adzagwa mu madzi mphuno aloe (kusonyezedwa wabwino sputum);
• owiritsa ndi wolapa Bay tsamba Kusakaniza ndi teaspoons angapo uchi ndi uzitsine koloko - kupereka njira pa nkhondo;
• ntchito monga madzi akumwa pa kuukira imene yophika anyezi (mababu angapo pa lita);
• gargle madzi (ndi zotheka Kuwonjezera pa nyanja mchere) pambuyo kuyenda.

Ndipo limalangiza lodziwika bwino Komorowski?

A ankakonda Moms ndi adadi, amene wayamba kale kukhala pafupifupi lodziwika bwino Dr. Komarovsky tavomera funso mmene kuchotsa ndi oyenera kuposa kuchiza chifuwa matupi awo sagwirizana ana, kuwakakamiza anthu kuti mantha ndi abwino nkhaniyi nthabwala. Mwachitsanzo, njira yoyamba ya matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa, iye anati ... galu odyera. Limene lidzakhala "linanena bungwe" wa makolo kuyenda ndi ana. A mpweya wabwino odwala ziwengo - mankhwala abwino.

Komanso, dokotala limalangiza kuti humidify chipinda (pa kuukira, mukhoza kutsegula otentha madzi mu bafa, kuti apange awiriawiri). Ndipo chimodzi zedi mankhwala - I kumamwa kowirikiza zakumwa.

Komorowski mwamphamvu chiyero okwana, zomwe, mu maganizo ake, monga kumabweretsa matupi awo sagwirizana zochita thupi nonhardened. Komabe, kusunga dongosolo, ndithudi, m'pofunika, kwa owonjezera fumbi ndi zoipa kwa munthu wathanzi, koma odwala ziwengo - zoipa.

Dokotala anavomera ndi anzake kuti chinthu choyamba ayenera kuti achotse kuthekera kukhudzana mtima ndi allergen (ie, kuthetsa chifukwa), ndiyeno kuchitira kufufuza. Apo ayi padzakhala zabwino.

Ndipo ndithudi, zolimbitsa thupi, tempering, apamwamba mankhwala, zovala zopangidwa kuchokera nsalu zachilengedwe ndi Chofunika (ndi Mulimonsemo) - maganizo abwino!