Mankhwala othandizira ena

Kutha msinkhu kumasonyeza kuti kupanga estrogen mu thupi kwatha, koma ukalamba wa amayi uyenera kuyembekezera kale kwambiri. Ndipotu, mlingo wa mahomoni sagwera pawindo, koma umachepa bwino, kwa zaka zambiri. Chizindikiro cha kuyambika kwa kusamvana kwa mahomoni ndi kuwonjezereka kosavuta - kutulutsa hormone. Akatswiri a zamankhwala amasiku ano amakhulupirira kuti kuyambira tsopano mkaziyo akusowa mankhwala ochizira mahomoni.

Mayi akamangopitirira zaka 35, amalimbikitsidwa kuti ayese mayeso omwe amachititsa kuti miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iwonongeke. Zokwera kwambiri za mahomoni zimasonyeza kusowa kwa estrogen, ndipo mwazidzidzidzi, ndi zinthu zina m'thupi.

Ndizoopsa kwambiri kuti mkazi asaphonye kuwonjezeka kwa mahomoni a mafuta otchedwa leptin, ndi mankhwala opatsirana kwambiri a insulin. Zizindikiro zawo zikukula mofulumira pa matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2. Mankhwala othandizira ena, omwe amachititsa kuti strostone ndi testosterone zikhale bata, zimachepetsetsa kukula kwa insulini, leptin, zomwe zimachita monga kupewa matenda a shuga, matenda a atherosclerosis, kunenepa kwambiri.

Kuti mudziwe zenizeni, pamene mahomoni omwe amachititsa kuti mahomoni asokonezeke, m'pofunika kudutsa mayesero ali aang'ono (mpaka zaka 23) mpaka kaamba ka mahomoni. Pambuyo pa zaka 45, zotsatira za kuchuluka kwa mahomoni zingathe kuyerekezera ndi ziwerengero zomwe zimapezeka paunyamata. Ngakhale kuti mahomoni ake enieni sangachedwe kuti aphunzire pa msinkhu wokalamba kwambiri.

Mankhwala othandizira odwala amatha kusintha kwambiri ngati mutayamba nthawiyo. Pa zizindikiro zoyamba za kuchepa kwa estrogen, pamene msambo umatayika, mapilisi amadziwika, mazira a mu thupi amauma, muyenera kutembenukira kwa azimayi. Zizindikiro zimapwetekedwa ndi kukwera kwapanikizidwa ndi mawonetseredwe a atherosclerosis.

Kutsika kwa testosterone mu thupi la mkazi kumakayikiridwa, ngati chilakolako cha kugonana chimatayika, pali kumverera kosatsimikizika komwe kumakhudzana ndi kukongola ndi kutopa mwamsanga. Kuyesera konse kutaya kulemera sikumabereka chipatso, kunali kooneka bwino.

Mankhwala opangira mankhwala otchedwa hormone mankhwalawa amalembedwa poganizira za mtengo wa testosterone womwe umapangidwa mu adlandal glands. Azimayi okhala ndi testosterone okwanira ali ndi mawu abwino, ali achangu komanso akugonana. Alibe zodandaula za insulin surges. Testosterone ikhala nthawi yayitali yakhazikitsa ntchito yodalirika ya mtima ndi zitsulo atasiya kupanga estrogens, zimateteza chitetezo. Choyamba, kuti muteteze kafukufuku wopatsa mphamvu, ndikofunika kukhala ndi mlingo woyenera wa testosterone mu thupi.

Chithandizo chamatenda chotsitsimutsa ndi testosterone Amathandizira kukonza chikhazikitso chazimayi, chomwe chinasokonezeka nthawi yayitali kusanayambe kusamba chifukwa cha kudya kwa nthawi yayitali . Testosterone mu mlingo wowerengedwa bwino ndi katswiri samapereka zotsatira zowawa. Wamng'ono wamng'ono yemwe sanafike pa kusamba kwa thupi, amachititsa mlingo wake wa testosterone. Ndili ndi zaka, mlingo wafupika.

Zinthu zimakhala zovuta ngati pali zizindikiro za matenda a atherosclerosis. Katemera wotsitsiramo mankhwala sudzabweretsa chiyembekezero choyembekezeka pa mulandu uno, chifukwa amalandila a estrogen amatsekedwa. Choncho, ndikofunika kuyang'anira mlingo wa chizindikiro cha hormone yochititsa chidwi kuti ukhale ndi mahomoni mu ntchito ya thupi la munthu musanawonetseke zowawa za mafunde, kutukuta, kusowa tulo, kukhumudwa ndi kupanikizika.

Musanasankhe chithandizo cha ma hormone, zonse zotsutsana ndi ntchito zawo ziyenera kuphunzitsidwa.