Anthu Cairo akuti: chiwerengero ndi mitundu zikuchokera

Babulo, Igupto, Memphis, Al Katayi ndi Heliopolis, kutanthauza City ya Sun - kwambiri maina anabwera anansi Egypt likulu lake. Wolimba Cairo anakhazikitsidwa mu 969 AD. e. farao loyamba la Egypt, Narmer. Iye ogwirizana mu ulamuliro wake maufumu awiri, ufumu wakumpoto ndi kum'mwera Red White Ufumu.

The zikuchokera fuko la mzinda wa Cairo

Modern Cairo ili pafupifupi 25 kuchokera kumpoto kuchokera kuloŵedwa m'malo mbiri. mzinda wotchuka osati mizikiti ndi zakale, Cairo - waukulu mu mzinda Africa. Mbiri ya mzinda wa Cairo, ndi anthu madera ozungulira amabwerera zaka zambiri.

Ndi anthu angati mu Cairo, monga ukufanizidwa ndi chipembedzo, mtundu zikuchokera? Poyamba anakhala pa dera la Cairo Copts, kudzinenera Chikhristu. Anthu amakono a Cairo ukufanizidwa mbali ambiri amachokera America, United Kingdom ndi mayiko Arab, komanso m'mafuko aang'ono:

• Nubians;
• kumpoto Sudanese;
• othawa kwawo.

Chiwerengero cha anthu a Cairo

Anthu a m'midzi mu Egypt akuyesera kuti muyambe ana ochepa chiyembekezo kuti adzakuthandizani kuthana ndi umphawi. Koma akuluakulu anthu mofulumira kusiya nyumba ndi kupita ku tawuni. The malo zambiri kwa iwo akukhala likulu. anthu Cairo cha 2016 ndi anthu mamilioni khumi, kutenga nkhani madera ozungulira, chithunzi ndi makumi awiri ndi anthu miliyoni ndi theka. The zifukwa kusuntha kwa likulu kugwirizana ndi kupeza kuthekera, abwino a moyo.

Imfa ndi kubereka mu Cairo

zizindikiro zofunika mumayesto khalidwe la moyo mu mlingo mtima kubadwa poyerekezera ndi imfa. Cairo Boma mwachangu kumenyana kutupikana, matenda bakiteriya, ndi kuipitsa aakulu mpweya. Ngakhale imfa ichi amakhalabe mkulu. Chiwerengero cha Cairo kwa 2016 ndipo anapereka chiwerengero zotsatirazi. Pa ana makumi atatu, malingana ndi kuwerengera, tili ndi imfa zisanu ndi ziwiri. About awiri peresenti ya matenda amene amachititsa kuti kuchepetsa wa m'tawuni ya Cairo, chifukwa digiri yapamwamba ya mpweya.

M'badwo wa anthu Cairo

Aiguputo kawirikawiri wokalamba. Zoposa makumi asanu peresenti ya anthu Iguputo achinyamata zaka 25 ndipo anthu atatu okha - anthu zaka 65. Cairo pankhaniyi kwambiri za "akale." anthu Cairo pa cent makumi asanu ndi anai pa wapangidwa anthu achikulire kuposa zaka 15.

Sukulu ndi yunivesite ku Cairo

Cairo angatchedwe likulu maphunziro osati ku Aigupto koma a dziko lonse Arab wonse. Chifukwa ambiri a sukulu ndiponso yunivesite lamulo la Ministry of Education mu Iguputo Cairo ndi lotseguka ndi lizigwira bwino. Mmodzi wa malo wamkulu wa maphunziro achisilamu, Al-Azhar University, anakhazikitsidwa mu 975 AD. e.

Sukulu ndipo maphunziro apamwamba a ku Iguputo ankayang'anira ndi World Bank ndi mabungwe ena padziko lonse kuti akhoza kusintha khalidwe la maphunziro. Mu sukulu za Egypt amachita bwino kwa anthu European a anthu wamng'ono wa Cairo dongosolo Chigawo:

• kindergartens ana a zaka zinayi kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi;
• m'sukulu za pulayimale kwa ana a zaka kuchokera sikisi zaka khumi;
• High School achinyamata a zaka zapakati pa zaka khumi ndi zinai zakubadwa;
• ophunzira akusekondale zaka zapakati pa khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri.

mzinda waukulu

Popeza 1985, Cairo ndi lapadziko lonse la metropolises lalikulu. Wamkulu Cairo tichipeza zigawo zitatu za Egypt: Cairo, Giza ndi Al Qalyubiyah. Chiwerengero cha mumzinda uliwonse wa Cairo mu 2016 totaled anthu mamiliyoni 22,8. Zikuoneka kuti mu 2017 chiwerengero cha atsamunda chawonjezeka ndi anthu pafupifupi hafu miliyoni. alendo ambiri ochokera m'mayiko ena, anadza ku dziko lino kamodzi, kuno mpaka kalekale. N'zovuta kulingalira kuti chabe m'zaka zapitazo, mu 1950, anthu Cairo ntchito "silikugwirizana" anthu mpaka okwana 2.5 miliyoni. chaka chatha chokha, ponso 714 zikwi. Man.

Likulu loyang'anira Egypt

Mogwirizana ndi mitengo kukula mofulumira okhala Cairo, tikhoza kulankhula zimene anthu adzakhala Cairo mu 2030. Malinga ndi akatswiri, chiwerengero cha anthu okhala mumzinda lidzafika anthu miliyoni 24,5. Komabe, pali mavuto kuthetsedwa m'tsogolo. The kufunika omasuka kukhala malo ntchito ndi nyumba anali mwambo chiyambi cha likulu loyang'anira Egypt.

Mzinda watsopano analengeza kumbuyo mu 2015, koma dzina akadali zobisika. Izo zakonzedwa kuti 2018 mumzinda adzayamba kutenga anthu oyambirira. 18000 yomanga nyumba yoyamba zogona yatsala pang'ono kutha ndipo posakhalitsa malo amene angathe kupita kukaona misewu likulu lachiwiri la Egypt.

Tourism ku Cairo

Kupita ku Cairo, aliyense alendo afunika monga mu tchuthi mapulani anu kuyendera osachepera ochepa zowoneka wa Cairo. Tourism mtundu uliwonse ndi bwino kudziwa za dziko, kumvetsa maganizo a anthu ake, mbiri yake.

Top 4 zokopa alendo malo chachikulu zokonda zonse:

1. Mbiri azimuth. Oyenera okonda mapiramidi, zakale ndi Mitembo yokhala. Chidwi kwambiri kwa alendo angakhale zomangamanga ndi yokongola ya kum'mawa zogona ndi ofesi malo a zaka zapitazi.
2. zokopa alendo achipembedzo. Egypt Chili awiri amphamvu kwambiri dziko zipembedzo: kristu ndi m'Chisilamunso. Potchula pulogalamu yoti kuyendera malo achipembedzo ku Iguputo, alendo sadzatha kuletsa. Aliyense mzikiti latsopano kapena mpingo ku analanda wapadera ake ndi otherness ena.
3. maofesi chikhalidwe. malangizowo intersects ndi zokopa alendo mbiri, komabe kulabadira kwambiri alendo adzatha kulipira izo chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya anthu. zokopa alendo amenewa ndi mpata wabwino kuti amvetse Aigupto ndi moyo wawo.
4. Yogwira maholide. Anazolowera nezi yaitali kuzungulira mzindawo, alendo mupeze Cairo zonse muyenera kuti holide wabwino. Parks, zibonga, kwambiri - onse okonzeka wochezeka Cairo.

kusiyana zipembedzo

Pamene akukonzekera ulendo wopita ku likulu la Egypt, sitiyenera kuiŵala zimene chipembedzo ndi lalikulu, ndi angati peresenti ya anthu Cairo amati munthu kapena zinthu zina. Popeza kuti pa 90% mumzindawo - Asilamu. chipembedzo Mokhwima amapanga malamulo yake kwa anthu mwamuna ndi mkazi wa dziko ndi mzindawo. Atsikana ayenera kuvala zovala chatsekedwa-motalika, iwo amaletsedwa kuyankhula kwa alendowa ndipo akuyenda yekha. amuna ndi maudindo kwambiri. Mitala, malinga munthu amatha kupereka mofanana akazi ake analola ndi chotchuka kwambiri. akazi ambiri European, enchanted amuna kum'maŵa ndi moyo pano.

maholide Official

Chiwerengero cha Iguputo, ndipo Cairo makamaka amasangalala maholide. Mukhoza kusankha 10 zikondwerero boma:

• Chaka Chatsopano chikondwerero pa January 1.
• February 22 - Union Tsiku laperekedwa kwa chilengedwe cha mgwirizano wa Syria ndi Egypt mu 1958.
• 25 April - kumasulidwa la Sinai mu 1973.
• May 1 - International Labor Tsiku.
• June 18 - kuchotsa asilikali British achokera ku Iguputo.
• July 23 - utasintha 1952.
• 23 September - Egypt Umapeza nkhondo ndi Isiraeli mu 1956.
• 6 October - chikondwerero awonetse kusintha kwa Suez Canal.
• October 24 - asilikali a Igupto akuchita Suez Canal mu 1973.
• December 23 - asilikali a Igupto Umapeza Port Anati mu 1965.

Chikhalidwe ndi miyambo

Chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya anthu a Cairo ali malinga chipembedzo makamaka Muslim. Aiguputo ndi chipiriro a zovala European ndi chikhalidwe. Miyambo ya dziko anamanga pa kulolerana ndi kulemekezana. A umboni chapadera cha ichi ndi ubale wa mamembala a banja limodzi zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana: Muslim ndi Mkhristu. Mosiyana ndi alendo European, Aigupto osamwa mowa, kawirikawiri amakhala ndi ana ambiri ndipo wopembedzetsa. Iwo ayenera kukhala osamala pofuna kutamanda chirichonse, anthu zakwawoko wa dziko mukhoza kumvetsa manja si zoona, mlandu wa kuyesera kubweretsa kuwonongeka. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi mtima wofuna mtima mukafufuzefufuze Za umoyo wa ana.

Pofuna kudziteteza ku mizimu yoipa ndi ndifotokoze mavuto Aiguputo ananamizira ana ake zovala wamkazi, kuwatcha mayina osiyanasiyana, musati kudula ndi kusoka pambuyo likamalowa.

Moni ku Egypt

chidwi ziperekedwe kwa peculiarities kulankhulana ndi anthu Cairo. Population maulemu chikhalidwe ndi miyambo, kotero mlendo aliyense ayenera kudziwa kuti pamene Rome simuyenera kulowerera ndi hayala ake. Aiguputo bwino kusiyanitsa pakati pa ulemu ndi kudzipereka mu kuyankhula. Aiguputo moni moni miyambo 'Salaam alleykum "kwenikweni tiyenera kuyankha" vaalleykum al-Salaam. " Wopanda ulemu moni wina, ngati munthu chinkhoswe kucheza ndi anthu ena saloledwa moni kutali, mu msewu kufuula mawu mokweza. Anthu si chovomerezeka kwa akazi kuwonjezera dzanja la kugwirana chanza, ndi kofunika kudikira mpaka iye azichita izo poyamba.