Anapita kukagwira - ndi othawa kwawo?

The zaka khumi zapitazi ndi zambiri zokwanira kuti anamva kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana pa m'dziko anthu. Tiyeni tione zimene zodabwitsazi.

Boomer - munthu amene pa zochitika zina kuti achoke malo awo okhala okhazikika.

Zimayambitsa kusamuka

Zifukwa umene nzika ali kusamuka, kawirikawiri pang'ono, koma pangakhale chimodzi chokha. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti udindo wa anapita kukagwira yopatsidwa kwa munthuyu yekha potchula akuluakulu yololedwa mwalamulo ndipo okha issuance chikalatacho zogwirizana. Momwemo m'gawo la dziko lina popanda zikalata - ndi zoletsedwa. Choncho, chifukwa kusamuka:

1. Chipembedzo. M'mayiko ena kapena madera mwina zoika chipembedzo yeniyeni, vuto la kusagwirizana ndi zomwe anthu akhoza kukhala ndi mavuto - kuchokera kukanidwa ndi anthu, m'ndende kapena kulandidwa moyo.
2. Political. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa otchuka. A chitsanzo chapadera cha mayiko ena akhoza kuchita mu dziko lero. Iwo IDPs. Ukraine - limodzi mwa mayiko omwe pali m'dziko anthu pa maganizo a ndale.
3. Language. Akundichitira nzika chifukwa cha kusiyana chinenero.
4. National. Nthawi zambiri chifukwa amatchedwa "mitundu". Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa kusiyana mitundu. Makamaka kwambiri zikhoza anasonyeza chitsanzo cha African America XIX-XX atumwi ku America.

Mosiyana othawa kwawo amene anapita kukagwira

More pa izi angapezeke mu zolemba malamulo. Awo ndi angapo. Amene ndicho 1951 UN Convention. Koma kuti asasokonezeke, m'pofunika kudziwa kuti kusiyana zofunika kwambiri pakati pa mfundo ziwirizi wa nzika.

Refugee - munthu amene si nzika za m'dziko limene iye anali atabwera pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Boomer - ichi, pa mwake, nzika yololedwa mwalamulo, ndi zina, munthu wachilendo m'dziko m'dera zonse, koma nthaŵi zina m'mudzimo.

Mpumulo ndi Resettlement

Nzika iliyonse agwidwa ndi vuto, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti pali kuthekera kulandira thandizo la ndalama kuchokera boma, koma kamodzi kokha. Pezani n'zotheka chifukwa chake n'kofunika. A mndandanda bwino, amene zinthu anapatsidwa gawo, ayi, koma M'pofunikanso kukumbukira: Boomer - ichi ndi chifukwa ndithu zabwino. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti anthu nthawi zambiri amakakamizidwa kuti asinthe moyo watsiku ndi tsiku - kusiya ntchito, nyumba / nyumba, anzanu chikhalidwe ndi zina zotero. Koma pali gulu la anthu amene amapereka thandizo zambiri zokwanira. Apa iwo ali:

• Mabanja ndi ana ambiri.
• Pensioners amene alibe achibale ndi otsala.
• Anthu olumala kapena anthu amene amafunika chithandizo.

Komabe, osamukawo thandizo angathe kupatsidwa osati ndi maulamuliro onse. Nthawi zambiri pali wachikondi anthu amene ali okonzeka kupereka osauka thandizo abwino. Last - chinthu chofunika kwambiri pamene ukuyenda, makamaka yaukapolo.

Ndondomeko kupeza udindo wa

Munthu aliyense amene anali pa udindo kuti, chinthu choyamba muyenera kukonza udindo zofunika mu matupi boma pa malo Okhazikikamo. Kuchita izi, kupita akonzedwa zina zolembedwa:

• Chinthu choyamba inu muyenera kuchita ndi pempho lawo. Mawonekedwe boma akupezeka ku Ataliatali Service. Komanso, chikalata ichi likunena zambiri kuti atsimikizire kuti kusamuka kwa anakakamizika.
• Zotsatirazi ndime ndi mapepala kuti atsimikizire adzadziwire lapansi. Komanso zithunzi mukufuna.
• Ngati n'kotheka, zikalata alipo kunyamula zambiri za ukwati kapena kuvunda ake. mabanja akuluakulu akupanga pepala yoyenera.
• Mwina chofunika zikalata, zomwe zikusonyeza zimene nthawi linasiyidwa malo akale okhala.

Zonsezi pamwambapa ayenera kuperekedwa mosamalitsa pachiyambi, palibe magazini.

Kenako ankayembekezera ayankhe akuluakulu onse kuti apereke udindo chogwirizana. Komabe, pangakhale kubwera kulephera, ngati pali kukayikirana za munthu kuyesera kuti abuluke mu dziko limene upandu chidaperekedwa. Anapita kukagwira - munthu amene sanachite zolakwa iliyonse yaikulu. Komanso, dala nkhani zonama kudzakhala chifukwa cha kulephera.