Analysis Esenina ndakatulo "Kalata mkazi." Ndani Werengani ndakatulo?

Jambulani kusanthula Esenina ndakatulo "Kalata mkazi." Amene analankhula ndi ndakatulo? Ndipo akutanthauzanji ndi ntchito yake? Anthu ambiri amadabwa kuti, "Ndani Werengani" Kalata Mkazi "Esenina?". Nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi, mudzadziwa yankho.

Polemba chinenero kulemba ndakatulo

Mu prose iye akhala kudziwika polemba chinenero kulemba. Ndimakumbukira Mwachitsanzo, wotchuka buku "Julie, kapena ku New Heloise" Zhan Zhaka Rousseau. Komabe, mu kalata anapanga otchuka ndakatulo ndi Silver Age. Pa nthawi imeneyo, iwo unalengedwa "Letters ..." Yesenin, Mayakovsky, ndipo kenako Andrei Voznesensky ndi ambuye ena aakulu a ndakatulo.

Komabe, ambiri akunjenjemera ntchito kuti andakatulo kuthetsa akazi wokondedwa. m'makalata ake Anne Kern dzina lake Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin inkatchedwa kuti anadzipereka ngati palibe mkazi ndi mulungu. Koma SERGEY Esenin chilengedwe lake lotchedwa humdrum ndi chabe - "Kalata mkazi." M'nkhaniyi tiona kudzasanthulira ndakatulo imeneyi.

Kodi mu mankhwala?

Uwu ndiwo uthenga wa mabuku tione ndakatulo lonse. Amanena kuti nthawi atsopano a zilandiridwenso Esenina, pamene malingaliro ake pa tsogolo Russia a ukasintha rethought. Ngakhale kuti mutu wa ndakatuloyi lapamtima (chifukwa kalata yolembedwa kwa wina munthu, mu nkhani iyi - mkazi makamaka), ntchito pa mutu wa mtima pa mbiri zinasintha wa munthu. The ngwazi m'nyimbo ndi mawonekedwe a kulemba thandizo anatembenukira ndiwotani, ndikuganiza za m'tsogolo ndiponso m'mbuyomu awo, dziko lawo.

Mkazi, amene analemba kalata yopita

Mu 1924, Sergei Yesenin analemba "Kalata mkazi." Ntchito ukunenedwa anali Zinaide Rayh, amene adali, ndi amene yekha mkazi a ndakatulo iyi. Zinaida Rayh Yesenin anabereka ana awiri. Pambuyo akutsanzikana, iye anakhala mkazi wa Vsevolod Meyerhold, wotsogolera ndi Ammayi a zisudzo wake. Zinali pambuyo akutsanzikana ndi iye analemba "Kalata Mkazi" Yesenin. Amene zoyenera ntchito imeneyi, tsopano inu mukudziwa. Taonani zina mwa zinthu zofunika a ndakatulo kuti chidwi ife.

The intertwining a mizere iwiri

Analysis Esenina ndakatulo "Kalata Mkazi" akusonyeza kuti pali weaved 2 mzere, 2 zigawo: boma ndi oziyimila paokha, chikondi cha dziko ndi chikondi cha mayi. Imayamba ndi kukumbukira munthu. M'nyimbo ngwazi limafotokoza zochitika n'kuwononga mkazi wokondedwa, amene wataya mu nkhope ananeneza zowawa ndi wankhanza. Mkazi ankafuna kuti imbuluke, chifukwa iye amakhulupirira kuti ayenera kugwira ntchito, kuti adzazunzidwa ake "moyo kupenga". M'nyimbo ngwazi poyankha zikutipatsa ananeneza. Iye samvetsa, sanakhoze kumvetsa matenda okhudza ubongo, komanso tsoka mu dziko pamene irretrievably zinthu zakale masamba dziko lina, koma chinachake osadziwika zatsopano adza kwa m'malo.

The magawo awiri a ndakatuloyi

Tingasiyanitsire mbali 2 mwa kupenda ndakatulo Yesenin a "Kalata mkazi." Iwo agawidwa mukhale ndi motsutsana ndi mawu maganizo ndi waphindu. "Tsopano" ndipo "pamenepo" adagawa osati chiwerengero cha nthawi - zimakhala ngati amachepetsa awiri a moyo anagawa a m'nyimbo: kupeza tanthauzo la moyo, kugwirizana ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa awo "Ine", ndi kusowa chowawa kumvetsa zimene zikuchitika.

Kumangidwa kwa ndakatuloyi

Modabwitsa ngakhale pomanga ndakatulo, amene analenga SERGEY Esenin ( "Kalata Mkazi"). Kuona mwachindunji, mfundo yomweyo amalenga ufulu pentameter. makwerero ukugawa Vesi limatchula mawu. COMPASS mphindi kwambiri chidwi owerenga ndi.

mtundu ngwazi

ngwazi mtundu ndi chidwi. kalata anasaina monga "A bwenzi lanu, SERGEY Yesenin". Bwino Komabe, m'nyimbo ngwazi - osati ndakatulo. Iye, poyamba, achikulire, monga Sergei Yesenin, amene anali pa nthawi zaka 29 zokha. "Dzitetezeni" nthawi ngwazi akumana ngati chizindikiro unakhazikitsidwa kale. N'zovuta kulandira "nthawi latsopano". Komanso, zimaonekeratu kuti ngwazi ndi kutali mawu. Choncho, si wachiphamaso m'nyimbo ndakatulo, ndi incarnation epic wa fano kuyang'ana njira yake munthu amene nkhondo ndi "tsoka", "thanthwe".

nthawi yoti zinthu zisinthe

Lero makamaka chidwi kuwerenga "Kalata Mkazi" (Yesenin). Mbiri ya nthawi yovuta pambuyo chosintha, kuti ambiri a ife tikudziwa m'mabukhu sukulu, m'mawu izo. Hero akuona ngati kukwera kavalo, ndi likumira ngalawa zonyamula mu mkuntho. Iye akufunafuna chifundo, kuzindikira, chikondi. M'nyimbo ngwazi yekha ndi kuzunzika ndi sangapeze thandizo kwa ena omwe ali pafupi. Choyamba, amanena kuti ndiwotani, chifukwa "yotopetsa" chofuna wauzimu spooked ake, ndi khalidwe lake sanalinso ofunikira. Onse Russia akuwafanizira pano ndi chombo pa pitching nyanja. Pa nthawi yomweyo anthu akuvutika kwambiri. Kuti kusamutsa kuti chikhalidwe chowawa ndi kukuwalira mphamvu, choncho ntchito otukwana ndi wamba. Nthawi yoti zinthu zisinthe, ati ndakatulo - nthawi zonse nthawi yovuta potsimikiza mphamvu anthu, limene sangaime kwambiri. wowopsa kwambiri kuyang'ana anthu ofooka ( "anthu masanzi"). Iwo sakanakhoza kupirira moyo wabwino wa ngwazi wa. Anabisa mu Russian nyumba za alendo ( "kugwira ngalawa") kupeza wogoneka.

Latsopano miroschuschenie m'nyimbo

M'nyimbo ngwazi, kudutsa "kuwotcha" kugwa, kuvutika, anadza potsiriza maganizo osiyana. Atalipenda ndakatulo Yesenin a "Kalata Women", muona kuti iye walandira kuti kufunika kupeza "ulemerero watsopano", "Moyo watsopano" chito mbiri. Iye anawona, mwachirendo zokwanira, chilakolako kubweretsa moyo mfundo zaka zakubadwa monga "ntchito kuwala" ndi "ufulu" mu zisinthe. Only kukhala kutali ndi kwawo, iye anali kuzimvetsa izi.

"The Hitcher" mu "mbali Soviet"

Kumene, ndi kuchuluka chilungamo wodzilamulira Izitu n'zovutitsa gawo mawu a lyric ngwazi kuti tsopano iye ndi "mwamphamvu kwambiri anzake apaulendo" mu "mbali ya Soviet Union." Mawu akuti "mnzake", ndi njira, m'chilankhulo cha mfundo anatanthauza chosakhwima ndale, kalasi foreignness. Sergei Yesenin ndi matanthauzo ofanana mu adiresi yanu wakhala anavomera. Choncho, liwu la ngwazi m'nyimbo ndi ngati akufuna kukuletsani, chipika ndi chisoni cha tsalani bwino, ndiponso nkhawa mu pomwe yake.

ntchito chikafika

Mu komaliza, ngwazi akufunsa chikhululukiro wake wokondedwa. Iye akuti kuwawa kuti safuna izo. Iye ali ndi banja latsopano, "anzeru" ndi "lalikulu" mwamuna. Ndipo ngwazi zake wakhala anzawo basi. Ndipotu, monga mwina mukukumbukira, kalata yolembedwa ndi Sergei Yesenin. Mu mwambo wa mabuku Russian, akufuna chimwemwe wake wokondedwa.

kuyesera Esenina

Pafupifupi zaka zapitazo, ine ndinalemba Yesenin "Kalata Women" kusanthula (monga mwa pulani) zomwe ife unachitikira chabe. Komabe, ntchito imeneyi masiku ano. Ndi mbali ya maphunziro kusukulu mabuku ndi okondedwa ndi ambiri a m'dziko mwathu muno.

Mu theka 2 zaka za m'ma 20, ngwazi ya adzatchedwa enieni dzina lake: ndi mankhwala a Eddie Limonov "Ndi ine, Eddie," Venichka Erofeev mu mankhwala V. Erofeev "Moscow-Petushki". Komabe, mu zoyambirira za m'ma 20, anali kuyesera molimba Komabe, kudziyesa wolungama yekha, "Kalata Mkazi" (Yesenin).

Amene zoyenera ntchito, tsopano inu mukudziwa. Analysis ake ifenso maphunziro. Tikukhulupirira mfundo zimene zili m'nkhani ino yakhala zothandiza inu.