Amene analemba nyimbo "Woyera nkhondo"

Mafilimu ambiri ananena chintchito lalikulu la anthu Union, wowerenga masiku ano bwino nyimbo "Woyera nkhondo". Melody analanda ake mwakamodzi, ndi zolemba loyamba mopupuluma wake kukonda dziko. Likukhalira wamphamvu nyimboyi mawu amodzi zilibe kuimba.

Kwa zaka zambiri anthu ankaganiza kuti woyambitsa nyimbo - odziwika bwino Soviet Wolemba Lebedev-Kumach yemwe analemba ilo munyengo wakhala yomweyo pambuyo nkhondoyo, mwinanso June 22, 1941. Songs iye anali ambiri, kuphatikizapo wabwino kwambiri. "Ndilibe dziko lina Sindikudziwa", "Ngati mawa nkhondo" ndi ntchito zina zofanana kutamandidwa woyamba Soviet gulu dongosolo munda, koma nyimbo wokongola wakutemwa Russian monga "Woyera nkhondo" sanali pakati pawo.

Kungotchula oyera amene anali woukira masiku. Pamene anaukira ndi Germany Hitler, Mau kachiwiri ntchito, makamaka "Abale ndi alongo" Stalin, anaitenga ku kachipembedzo seminare lotanthauzira mawu, koma kenaka, pa 3 July.

The akutchula za "wotembereredwa horde" komanso amatipatsa chinachake za "nthano nthawi zakale." Womverayo sangatithandize kuganiza kuti ndime zalembedwa izi si wopambana wa Stalin Prize , ndi wodalirika wa Writers 'Union, ndi aspiring Bolshevik White Alonda Ofisala, zinali kwambiri nyimbo iyi poyamba Russian. Kwa danga Soviet ndipo ngakhale ena mabwinja.

Propaganda zaka prewar ali limakonda pa internationalism kuposa dziko lawo. Nthawi zambiri ndikufuna kusiya dziko kwawo kwa ena wamba osadziwika ku Grenada kupereka pansi, ngakhale popanda kupempha pasadakhale, ndipo ngati iwo akufuna mphatsoyi.

Yankho ndi zosayembekezeka ndi pafupifupi yomweyo kutembenuka kwa Communist Lebedev yofiira bunting mu Russian patriot yosavuta. chakuti lemba sikuli kwa cholembera chake. "Nkhondo Woyera" linalembedwa pa First World nkhondo. Mlembi woona - mphunzitsi wa sukulu ya sekondale ku Rybinsk Alexander Adol'fovich Bode. Melody zoona, analembanso mwa iye.

Tiyenera kupereka msonkho kwa V. V. Lebedevu yofiira bunting: mawu a nyimbo "Woyera nkhondo" anali pansi ena kudzudzulidwa yake ndale. "Teutonic mdima mphamvu" wakhala lopondereza. Izi, ndithudi, si zolondola kwathunthu, chifukwa Fascism - chodabwitsa Italy, German Nazism anali. Iwo anaukira ife Blackshirts, Mussolini, ndipo komabe dziko la Germany. Koma momwemo zimachitika kuti membala wa Nazi Party, ndiyo German National Socialist Antchito 'Party, timauzidwa achifasizimu. Zilibe kanthu.

Text anasintha mofulumira, zinachitika, zikuoneka, kuchita usiku. Nyimbo "Woyera nkhondo" anali sizingakhale bwino kwambiri ndipo wakhala yotengedwa kuchokera kwinakwake kunja kwa chipinda kapena kabati, momwe zaka zinayi kusonkhanitsa fumbi. Old mphunzitsi, ngakhale oipa achifumu anatumiza ntchito yake lolemekezeka songwriter mu chiyembekezo kuti iye adzakhala izo. Kuti mankhwala adzapatsidwa, mwina ngakhale sanathe kuganiza ngati khalidwe labwino aluntha poganiza khalidwe zolemba aluso Russian. Alexander Adol'fovich Bode kulakwitsa kawiri.

"Woyera nkhondo" Lebedev yofiira bunting sanali, monga mapeto zachokera chakuti nyimbo wakhala agona mu 1937 mpaka 1941 mu nkhokwe ya ndakatulo Soviet. Izo ndi zoona, ndipo ngati yotengedwa mu kuwala anayambitsa pokhapokha June 22.

Kulakwitsa chachiwiri limaonekera kwa apoyera. Perekani ntchito ena - ndi manyazi, koma ali ololedwa ndi malamulo a kanjedza ambiri luso Soviet. Koma Alexander Adol'fovich ankaona ndakatulo kwambiri Vasily ...