Akulu Alexander Torik: biography, utumiki, ndemanga

Alexander Torik lero ndi munthu wamba, wodziwika kwa omvera ambiri chifukwa cha mabuku ake. Ngakhale kuti wolembayo mwiniyo sagwirizana ndi momwe wolembayo aliri, popeza amadziona kuti ndi wansembe yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe achinyengo pa zolinga zauzimu ndi maphunziro. Tidziwa bwino momwe abusa ndi zolemba za Alexander Torik zinakhalira, zomwe mabuku ake ali nazo, ndi zomwe amalalikira kwa anthu a m'nthaŵi yake komanso m'badwo wokula.

Zambiri za mbiri

Alexander Torik, yemwe mbiri yake imayamba ku Moscow, anabadwa mwakuya pa September 25 mu 1958. Ubwana wanga unadutsa ku Mytishchi. Anakhala zaka zambiri ku Ufa komwe adasamukira ndi makolo ake ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Kenaka adamaliza maphunziro ake ku koleji yapamwamba, komwe adalandira mphunzitsi wapadera.

Koma kuti agwire ntchito payekha ya Alexander sanachitike - mu 1977 adadzipezanso kuti ali likulu. Pano analowa mu Moscow Art Theatre, komwe anaphunzira kwa zaka zingapo ku dipatimenti yosungirako zinthu. Chaka chino chinali chosinthira m'tsogolo mwa mbusa wamtsogolo, amene adakhulupirira mwa Ambuye ndipo anayamba kuyendera kachisi. Apa akuyamba kudziwana ndi ma Orthodox temprines. Poyamba, Alesandro anapita ku mipingo ya Moscow, kenako anamvera malangizo auzimu kwa amonke a Utatu-St Sergius Lavra.

Njira yopusa

Kuchokera mu 1984, njira ya utumiki kwa Ambuye inayamba mu mpingo wa Pembedzero la Maria Virgin Mary mumzinda wa Aleksino, womwe uli m'chigawo cha Moscow. Apa panali zaka zisanu zoyamba za utumiki: woyamba mnyamata wa guwa, chaka chotsatira monga regent, patapita zaka zingapo ngati dikoni.

Mu 1989 Alexandre anasamutsidwa ku Kolomna. Apa iye anali ndi utumiki wa madikoni ku nyumba ya amonke ya Novo-Golutvinsky. Kenaka panali utumiki mu mpingo wa Noginsk Epiphany.

M'chilimwe cha 1991, Alexander Torik analandira utsogoleri wa ansembe ndipo anakhala wolamulira, nthawiyi m'mudzi wa Novosergievo (chigawo cha Noginsk). Malo a utumiki anali tchalitchi cha St. Sergius wa Radonezh. Mu 1996, iye adayambitsa kulenga kachisi wamatabwa, komwe adakhala nthawi yomweyo. Chaka chino chinalembedwa ndi ntchito yoyamba yolemba - bulosha lakuti "Vucycology".

1997 anabweretsa matenda. Bambo Alexander anachitidwa opaleshoni kuti achotse chotupa cha khansa. Mwa chifundo cha Mulungu, adakhalabe ndi moyo, koma thanzi lake lidawoneka likugwedezeka.

Mu 2001, adokotala adalandira mphoto ya Tchalitchi cha Orthodox - wansembe wa archpriest. Chaka chotsatira adasankhidwa kukhala atsogoleri a mpingo wina ku Odintsovo. Komabe, panali nthawi yayitali kutumikira kumeneko. Pokhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwa thanzi, okhwima amasiya utumiki. Kuyambira mu 2004, wakhala akulemba.

Njira Yolemba

Buku loyamba linalembedwa mu 1996. Kufunika kwa chilengedwe chake kunaperekedwa kwa wansembe. Anthu ambiri m'zaka zimenezo anapita ku kachisi, koma anali ndi lingaliro losavuta kwambiri la zomwe Orthodoxy ili.

Mayankho a mafunso ambiri, Archpriest Alexander Torik ogwirizana ndipo adafalitsa buku laling'ono lotchedwa "Vocerkovlenie." Mmenemo, maziko a Orthodoxy ndi malamulo a moyo wa tchalitchi adayikidwa mosavuta ndi mosavuta kuti anthu ayambe ulendo wawo wopita kwa Mulungu. Bukhuli linatchuka, linamasuliridwa m'zinenero zingapo.

Alexander Torik atasiya utumiki, anadzipatulira kwathunthu ku chilengedwe. Ndipo mu 2004 buku la "Flavian" linawona kuwala.

Pambuyo pake, mu 2008, panali chilengedwe china chauzimu ndi maphunziro monga mwambo wa "Dimon". Chinthu chake chosiyana ndi chakuti icho chakonzedwera kwa anthu kuyambira zaka khumi ndi zinayi kufikira zaka zana ndi khumi ndi zinayi zakubadwa. Kenako panafika "Selafil", "Rusak" ndi mabuku ena.

Flavian

Lingaliro la kulenga fanizo linayambira kale. Ndinkafuna kulemba buku lothandiza komanso panthawi yomweyo . Zimadziwika kuti zomwe sizosangalatsa, sizikukopa owerenga. Kotero panali "Flavian", yomwe, yopyola mu bukhu ladziko, inapeza kutchuka kosayembekezereka. Chizindikiro chowonekera cha ichi ndi chakuti kufalitsa ndiko kwenikweni "kuchotsedwa".

Komabe, buku limodzi silinathe kukhala ndi utumiki wa zaka makumi awiri, chifukwa cha ichi, kupitiriza kwa fanizo la "Flavian" kunayambira.

Bukuli linakondweretsa owerenga onsewa ndi omwe sanayambe ulendowu. Ndondomeko yosavomerezeka, kungonena za anthu wamba komanso zozizwitsa zomwezo. Mawu ochokera m'malembo ndi Atumwi, akumveka kuchokera pakamwa mwa ankhanza a nkhaniyi, amayenda mu moyo wa wowerenga.

Kuphatikiza pa mayankho achidwi, palinso kutsutsana, kunyozetsa bukuli mwa kuchuluka kwa zozizwitsa. Kwa yemwe mlembi, yemwe anapita ku Athos kawirikawiri, akuyankha ndi mawu a monki wa Atatoni, amene amati zozizwitsa sizodziwika kwambiri pamoyo. Ndipo izi ndi zoona! Koma mfundo yakuti anthu amangosiya kuwazindikira, ndi vuto lalikulu.

Owerengawo ali ndi mafunso ambiri. Makamaka nkhawa zonse zokhudza Atate Flavian weniweni. Kodi pali wansembe woterowo? Kapena kodi nthano, yomwe imatchedwa chithunzi chogwirizanitsa? Ponena za munthu wamkulu wolembayo akuyankhula ndi chikondi, chifukwa maziko a fano la Flavia ndi munthu weniweni - Bambo Vasily Gladyshevsky. Anali woyang'anira tchalitchi cha m'mudzi wa Aleksino m'chigawo cha Moscow, komwe Alexander Torik anali ndi utumiki wake woyamba. Wopadera wa Atate Basil anali mu chikondi chake kwa anthu, mwa kudzipereka kwake kudzipereka kwa aliyense amene anabwera kwa iye. Alexander Torik anatiuza za zonsezi mu mawonekedwe osavuta komanso okongola. Maphunziro a bukhuli amatsindika kufunikira kolemba mabukuwa.

Pa udindo wauzimu wa wolemba

Aleksandro Torik lerolino samadziwika kuti ndi Orthodox, komanso anthu omwe sali achipembedzo. Za iye kulemba nkhani, kupanga mapulogalamu a pa wailesi yakanema, wina akuyamikira mabuku ake, ndipo wina amanyoza pokhala opanda makhalidwe apadera. Osayang'anitsitsa zachabechabe zonse zadziko lapansi, akupitiriza kuchita malonda, opatsidwa kwa iye ndi Ambuye - kugwiritsa ntchito mawu amisiri, kutsogolera anthu kwa Mulungu. Panopa Alexander Torik Wamkulu akuwakumbutsa anthu za udindo wa uzimu umene wolemba za izi kapena ntchito ya luso amabweretsa kwa Mulungu.

Pambuyo pake, ndi wolemba, monga wogwira mzimu wina, amene ayenera kukumbukira kuti aliyense amene akukhudzana ndi ntchito amakumana ndi mzimu umenewu. Ndipo chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti chimanyamula ntchito yokha.

Pano pakumbukira fano la Ivan Krylov lonena za wolemba ndi wolanda, lomwe limabweretsa vuto ili la udindo chifukwa cha mawu awo. Ivan Andreevich amatsindika molondola mphamvu ya mawu a wolemba. Alexander Torik akufuna kuwona kulumikizana ndi Mulungu, chipulumutso cha moyo ndipo, potsiriza, kupeza chimwemwe.

Zochita zaumishonale ndi zofalitsa

Aleksandro Torik Wopatulika akudzipereka kwa izi tsopano. Kodi amatumizira kuti? Funso limeneli likhoza kuyankhidwa motere: Utumiki ukupitiriza kunyamula Ambuye, komabe tsopano sichikupezeka ku parishi. Cholinga chachikulu cha ntchito yake ndi ulaliki wamabuku, ngakhale kuti samayiwala utumiki wa parogi, akuchita liturgy mu mpingo umodzi ku Moscow.

Alexander Torik amachita ntchito zake zaubusa. Pothandizira maulaliki awa, nkhani, misonkhano ndi makolo ndi ana. Chifukwa chakuti kutuluka kwa mabuku kumafuna njira yapadera, pamodzi ndi anthu omwe ali pafupi ndi mzimu, okonzedwa bwino ndipo akutsogolera nyumba yosindikizira ya Orthodox Flavian Press.