Achinyamata ndi: Kodi tili ndi tsogolo?

Achinyamata mu gulu linalake chikhalidwe akhala akupereka osati kale. Pa kapena kuganiza ziyembekezo kwambiri kapena choipa, akuneneratu chiwonongeko zaka mazana ambiri njira ya moyo kwa manja ake. Koma ichi ndi munda mfundo makhalidwe abwino.

Kodi kwenikweni ndi achinyamata?

Youth ngati vanguard wa anthu

Kwa nthawi yoyamba udindo chosintha a unyamata anthu analankhula KATSWIRI Margared Mead. Asayansi anaona kuti pakati pa zaka mazana makumi awiri, achinyamata salinso ndi mbali ya kuphunzira ndi. Anyamata ndi akazi anayamba kuchita ntchito ya "bulldozer chikhalidwe" Iwo ankakonza njira kusintha.

Achinyamata wa 60s mu United States - m'badwo uno wa nonconformists. Iwo anawakana chakale m'mikhalidwe, mitundu komanso kalasi tsankho, wapamwamba yachipembedzo. makhalidwe onsewa anthu a m'tsogolo ayenera kulibe. Ndi m'badwo uwu wakhala analenga counterculture chodabwitsa.

Pakati pa mazana makumi awiri, akale m'badwo ndiwofatsa la America anaona mnyamata kuopseza linakhalapo. Manyuzipepala zinadzala "zokopa" nkhani za khalidwe yoipa ya hippies lapansi. Mu misonkhano odana ndi nkhondo imachitika kumangidwa misa. onse magulu ankhondo ndiwofatsa anthu akhala kunja kudzampulumutsa.

zimauluka mafutawo

achinyamata a mtengo si nthawi zonse patsogolo. M'zaka zapitazi, anyamata ndi atsikana American ndi pochepetsa malamulo kusankhana mitundu champhamvu chimene kuletsa nkhondo Vietnam, anathetsa usilikali. Koma ambiri, kulimbana ndi anthu akale anatayika.

M'badwo panopa achinyamata positi wake nkhondo ngakhale anayamba. Kumbali chikhalidwe, anthu awa ngakhale kutaya atate ndi amayi awo. Kuchepetsa mlingo wa maphunziro, mavuto a zachuma, ndi chifukwa cha infantilization m'badwo ponseponse - zonsezi amalenga chithunzi cha "tsogolo" wa anthu.

The vuto lalikulu - ichi ndi kosangalatsa kwambiri kudzanja lamanja la achinyamata. Radicalization chikuchitika osati malo boma chikhalidwe. mafani Panja akhala chidwi ngakhale mabungwe yazamalamulo. mfundo ndi yakuti kunyoza anthu ochokera kwina, "Amitundu" (makamaka Asilamu) mchikakamizo cha TV kwayamba chikhalidwe zovomerezeka.

Pamodzi ndi mavuto ndi zachuma likupereka kutsogolera kukula kwa mabungwe monyanyira.

Ndani ndi chochita?

Mlandu chakuti achinyamata a lero sizimene mukuyenera Choyamba ophunzitsa - makolo, agogo ndi anthu onse. Choyamba, muyenera kuganizira, ndipo ngati iwo analibe mwayi kukula zina?

Kumene, zikhalidwe za achinyamata masiku ano kuposa ana amene anakulira 90s lapansi. Koma mavuto ena osati zapita. Zero khalidwe la maphunziro, kawirikawiri zinthu chowawa m'banja, mmene otsika misa chikhalidwe - izi zonse zimaonekera mu amati masiku ano anyamata ndi atsikana.

Udindo ndi kufunika kwa achinyamata anasonyeza kale Margaret Mid. Achinyamata ayenera kukhala kwambiri bulldozer, amene ayeretsa njira tsogolo limene sipadzakhala masuku pamutu kapena kupatuka, kapena mavuto ena. Inu muyenera kupatsa achinyamata mwayi.

Kodi pali chifukwa mantha?

Ambiri ofufuza ananena kuti mantha nthawi imene masiku ano achinyamata kusankha tsoka la boma, si koyenera. Ngakhale kalelo kuti anali anavomera mlandu ana kwa khalidwe loipa ndi chiwonongeko cha maziko a dziko.

Pozungulira. M'zaka zaposachedwapa angatchedwe kani azingokhala nthawi kuposa nthawi ya chilengedwe. N'zokayikitsa kuti achinyamata ambiri adzakhala oipitsitsa ...