5 Zinyalala ngozi kalasi: mndandanda wa yobwezeretsanso

Masiku ano, pali kuwonjezeka mofulumira anthu dziko. Zimenezi zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka mu chuma kudyedwa. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anthu anakaonekera vuto latsopano kugwirizana ndi kuchuluka zosiyanasiyana zinyalala. Osati zinthu zonse anataya ndi zinthu kutsindikiza akonzanso. Ambiri mwa zinyalala chimadzera kuti landfills, umene ukhoza kukhala amapereka kwa tsoka zachilengedwe.

zinyalala Kodi

Malinga ndi malamulo, ndi zinyalala - zinthu zonse, zipangizo ndi mankhwala anapanga chifukwa cha ulimi kapena ntchito, komanso katundu amene ataya mtengo wa ogula zosafunika ntchito zina ndipo ayenera kutayidwa kapena kuwonongedwa. Woopsawo zinyalala - ndi zinthu ndi zinthu, thupi, zamoyo ndi katundu mankhwala amene angawononge zamoyo ndi amafunika kusamala wapadera ndi kutaya.

Gulu la zinyalala ngozi kalasi

Malinga ndi mlingo wa zimakhudza thupi lonse zinyansi zoweta ndi mafakitale anawagawa m'magulu. Pakuti zinthu zosiyana kuipitsa (zinthu olimba, zakumwa, utsi woopsawo, ndi zina zotero. D.) Makalasi ngozi munthu anafotokozedwa. The malamulo a Federation ndi Russian amakhazikitsa makalasi 5 zinyalala ndi kupanga ndondomeko anthu:

• Maphunziro 1 - zinyalala mwadzidzidzi. Mlingo wa kungasokoneze zamoyo maofesi amenewa ndi mkulu. Zinyalala Maphunziro 1 Kupeza pang'onopang'ono kumabweretsa kuwononga zinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe sizingasinthe.
• 2 kalasi - zinyansi kwambiri woopsawo. The zimakhudza chilengedwe amatchedwa kuti mkulu. gulu zinyalala kwambiri akuphwanya kuchira nthawi topezeka zimene ziri zaka zoposa 30 Kupha amadza chifukwa cha zinthu zowononga.
• 3 kalasi - zinyalala amtengo woopsawo ndi mankhwala. mlingo chiwonongeko Akuti monga avareji, ndi pa ayambe chilengedwe ukhoza zaka zosachepera 10.
• Kalasi 4 - otsika-ngozi zinyalala. The zimakhudza chilengedwe amakhala ngati otsika, kubwezeretsa bwino zachilengedwe adzafunika zaka zosachepera 3 pambuyo kuchotsa chinthu zoipa.
• Kalasi 5 - zinyalala sanali woopsawo. Zinthu ndi zinthu chochita zinthu zimenezi gulu pa malo digiri otsika, pafupifupi popanda kusokoneza zigawo zake.

Zinyalala 4, 5 kalasi ngozi ndi zabwinobwino kwambiri kuti thanzi la munthu.

Kuti amatanthauza kalasi 5

Pa gawo la Russia ku kalasi 5 cha ngozi zikuphatikizapo zinyansi zotsatirazi:

• zipolopolo mazira;
• tchipisi ndi utuchi wa nkhuni achilengedwe
• matabwa ma CD;
• zigawo za zikatoni, pepala, corrugated makatoni;
• udzu ndi phulusa;
• Unusable ziwiya zadothi;
• nyumba chomenyedwa, umene ulibe phindu ogula;
• wosweka njerwa nyumba;
• gypsum zinyalala;
• ntchito akupera mawilo;
• kukatentha lonse;
• simenti zinyalala mu mawonekedwe olimba;
• kuponyedwa chitsulo, zitsulo zotha ntchito, zatsalira unserviceable zitsulo akakhala ndi zotayidwa;
• waya;
• chitsulo mbiya;
• mankhwala pulasitiki;
• pulasitiki zinyalala - mapaketi filimu;
• chachikulu moyo zinyalala;
• Large banja zinyalala a magulu osiyanasiyana ndi mabungwe;
• chakudya kungotaya odyera, malo omwera;
• zinyalala pambuyo yoyeretsa ya m'madera ambiri ndi malo a malonda yogulitsa ndi ritelo;
• zinyalala ndi zosalongosoka nyali;
• Zinyalala amalimata zingwe ndi mawaya;
• zinyalala pambuyo zokolola za maphunziro, chikhalidwe ndi masewera mabungwe.

5 Onse zinyalala ngozi kalasi, mndandanda chimene chinanena pamwamba, ndi bwino kuti aliyense. Onsewo ndi kunena zinthu za zochita za anthu.

Zinyalala yosungirako Features

Kusungiramo ngozi zinyalala kalasi 5 ikuchitika malinga ndi zimene zolimbana. Choncho, kwa yosungirako zosakhalitsa zinyalala m'madera wapadera ayenera cholinga. amafuna zofunika kwa malo amenewa:

• iwo adzaikidwe ndi mbali kwambiri mphepo ya nyumbayi;
• pamwamba pansi ayenera kukhala denga kuti adzateteza zinyalala mvula;
• padziko dera ayenera kugonjetsedwa ❖ kuyanika (mwachitsanzo, simenti);
• padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa gawo ayenera kukhala zopezera bere mphepo ndi ziwembu wapadera mankhwala madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito.

Never kulumikiza Madzi a mvula m'madera catchment ndi kuchimbudzi oyang'anira tauni mphepo kapena kukwaniritsa madzi kuwonongeka zinyalala mu madzi yapafupi.

kasamalidwe zinyalala pa chigawo, mzinda kapena dera kumalamuliridwa ndi makonsolo pokhapokha malamulo dera sizikusemphana ndi malamulo.

zoyendera zinyalala

Tumizani zinyalala ngozi kalasi 5 ikuchitika ndi makampani chiphatso. Nthawi ndi pafupipafupi katundu ku madera zosakhalitsa yosungirako ndi Lamulo malire kudzikundikira zimene zili kusodza kake.

Zinyalala akhoza kusamutsidwa mwapadera yekha cholinga ichi zoyendera amene ayenera lakuti yeniyeni. Zinyalala 5 ndi Maphunziro 4 chimadzera kuti akhala akutayirapo dothi lapansi. Pangakhale mpaka nthawi monga sangachitire pa kutaya mbewu processing.

Kutaya zinyalala zoweta ndi mafakitale

The ntchito zinyalala ngozi kalasi 5 - vuto lalikulu, amene njira ayenera kulimbana osati ndi zomera processing, ndipo boma lonse. Yobwezeretsanso zinyalala mafakitale ndi banja n'kofunika kusamala chilengedwe osati. Zimenezi ali ndi phindu malonda. Choncho, pa kuyaka kapena nayonso mphamvu ya zinthu organic kwaiye mphamvu ndi zipangizo za ulimi wa kompositi, zipangizo zomangamanga ndi zina zotero. D.

The zinyalala Russian ngozi kalasi 5, mndandanda tatchulazi, osiyana yobwezeretsanso makampani. Ali ndi chiphatso wapadera kunyamula ndiponso kutaya zomangira ndi zinthu. Mtundu okha wa chuma, processing wa amene sikutanthauza chilolezo, - pulasitiki. Pankhaniyi, suffices kupeza kalata ya zinyalala za thupi kalasi ina. chikalata ichi apereka zasayansi zatulutsidwa, pambuyo chizindikiritso cha zinyalala.

World mchitidwe wa zinyalala yobwezeretsanso

M'mayiko ambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito incinerators makina. Iwo samangokhala kuwononga zinyansi komanso n'zotheka kuti usinthe kutentha mu mphamvu zothandiza. Zotsatira wamkulu wa zinyalala 5 kalasi akhoza analandira pamene ntchito luso zovuta - processing nkhani za mtundu umodzi ndi mtundu wina wa moto zinyalala. World akatswiri amanena wakumunda kuti posachedwa m'tsogolo zinyalala 5 kalasi processing ndi kupanga magetsi ndi mphamvu matenthedwe adzakhala njira waukulu nazo. Iwo amati boma ayenera kulenga zinyalala moto chomera, umene kusanja ndi mayikidwe a zinyalala ngozi kalasi 5 processing zina. Kuti, dongosolo lonse kulengedwa kwa processing, imene dongosolo adzakhala ntchito zomera apadera yobwezeretsanso a mitundu ina ya zipangizo - galasi, mapepala, matabwa, zitsulo, etc ...

nkhani makamaka zogwirizana la magwiritsidwe m'mayiko ndi malire zochepa. Mwachitsanzo, mu Sweden akuletsedwa kukhuthula zinyalala. Mu dziko lino, zinyalala ntchito monga gwero la zipangizo ndi mafuta. Choncho, kuyika kwa 5 ngozi kalasi zinyalala mu landfills si ngakhale anaitenga. Makonsolo mukukhulupirira banja ndi mafakitale zinyalala yosafuna gwero kumene mukhoza kupeza bwino. Tsopano Sweden akugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono processing kupereka kutentha ndi mphamvu mzinda wonsewo.

N'chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika akonzanso zinyalala ngozi kalasi 5

Mndandanda wa zinyansi mu gulu ili chodzala ndi akatswiri pambuyo kufufuza mosamala ndi kusanthula. Choncho, otetezedwa imatsimikizirika ndi chovomerezeka ndi mabungwe yeniyeni. Ngakhale zili chomwechi, zinyalala a sitandade 5 zofunika. Ngakhale nkhani ndi zinthu za gulu lino samakukonda amavutitsa appreciable chilengedwe ndi munthu, iwo nkhondo yotere osiyana kwambiri.

chakuti kuchuluka kwa zinyalala oterewa tsiku lililonse ikukula bwinobwino. Ntchito zinthu, mankhwala anatsirizika, ma CD osiyana - zonsezi posachedwapa amapita ku akhala akutayirapo dothi. Choncho, yobwezeretsanso wa ngozi zinyalala kalasi 5 akuti ndi vuto onse a anthu masiku ano ndipo amafuna bungwe woyenera kuteteza lonse MASOKA zachilengedwe m'tsogolo.

Contraband zinyalala

Mwakuwoneka otetezeka kutaya zinyalala si nkhani yofunika kuti tiyenera kusamalira ndi boma. Koma kwenikweni, ndondomeko imeneyi kumafuna polojekiti pafupi matupi apamwamba boma. chakuti makampani akuyesera kuti kuwataya zinyalala 4, 5 kalasi ya ngozi. Yobwezeretsanso zinyalala 5 makalasi ndi mtengo kwambiri kuposa zinthu ndi zinthu 4 magulu. Ndi mabungwe ambiri ntchito. State ulamuliro sitingalephere kuunikira kwa zoletsedwa ndi malamulo a malamulo ndi vuto la kuyan'anila akhoza chindapusa. Choncho ndi bwino kutsatira malamulo a chitetezo zachilengedwe ndi nzeru kuonetsetsa Hazard Maphunziro 5 zinyansi. A mndandanda wa zinthu zina ndi zipangizo ayenera kudziwa m'madera onse a kumalo a ntchito.