Zoterezi lama fuyusi zofunika

Galimoto zamakono - dongosolo zovuta za njira. masiku awa siyachilendo makina, "modzaza" zida zamagetsi. Microcomputer, bokosi lama fuyusi, amene odzipereka kwa dera kuswa zipangizo pamene dera lalifupi, zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndondomeko zotchinjiriza, kulola dalaivala kukhala womasuka kwambiri pamene galimoto zinthu zosiyanasiyana. NdiAmene a katswiri awa a ntchito zomangamanga m'dzina la kuonetsetsa ntchito otetezeka galimoto.

Lama fuyusi - mmodzi wa zipangizo zofunika kwambiri dongosolo la galimoto zida zamagetsi. Monga amadziwika, mphamvu ya magetsi ntchito kuunikira, kuyamba injini, muyatsa kusakaniza mu injini ndi ena. Magwero chachikulu ndi batire ndi jenereta. Kuti operability a dongosolo lino, galimoto "kofunafuna" ambiri mawaya polumikiza magwero a mphamvu ogula. Tikumbukenso kuti kumene kuli magetsi, pali mwai ngozi. Kuchepetsa chiopsezo, dera magetsi ayenera atsegulidwe, mu nthawi n'zotheka dera yochepa. nchito imeneyi imagwiridwa ndi mafyuzi ndi wokwera pa chipika msonkhano, amatchedwa "lama fuyusi ndi".

Aliyense dera magetsi lakonzedwa kwa amperage yeniyeni. Izi tiyenera kuziganizira posankha mafyuzi. Mu unyolo, amene ali ogula wamphamvu kwambiri, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa zipangizo wamphamvu kwambiri. Apo ayi fuser lama fuyusi sangaime nkhawa matenthedwe yomwe kuwononga bokosi lama fuyusi.

Kodi n'chiyani chimachitika ngati satsatira zinthu zakumwamba? Dongosolo magetsi adzalephera. magetsi mwadzidzidzi anaphimbidwa usiku, zipangizo wosweka, kumaliseche msanga ya batire - izo ndi mavuto ochepa okha amene amenyane pagalimoto wamba. Kupewa mavuto amenewo, muyenera kuyan'ana Kutukula a dongosolo lonse. Chinthu chachikulu - ndi kuteteza ndi overvoltage. Pa muyenera kusamalira zonse.

Galimoto mphamvu dongosolo kotunga iyenela mavuto nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chaichi pali wapadera uyenderere mtetezi. Popanda imathamanga mkulu wa ozungulira kutsinde jenereta voteji mobwerezabwereza kuchuluka. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti kunyeka mababu ndi zina zipangizo zamagetsi.

Magetsi ndi zamagetsi magalimoto kusintha mofulumira. Atsopano machitidwe injini ulamuliro kulola kupulumutsa mafuta ndi kukwaniritsa mphamvu pazipita ndi okhutira osachepera zoipa mankhwala zinthu mu mpweya wa utsi. Pali zatsopano ndi akale, anakumana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana ntchito, kukhazikika kusinthitsa ndalama, olimba, mphamvu ananyema kugawa. Galimoto zambiri "amapeza" masensa chitetezo kutsatira popereka chizindikiro "Brain" kwa kusanthula ndi wotsatira deta kufala njira kulamulira. ndi cholinga okonza Zonsezi zimapangitsa makina abwino a dalaivala ndi anthu ena.

M'pofunikanso kubwerera pang'ono ndi kuganizira overvoltage. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri kwa tcheru kompyuta kusintha mu dongosolo voteji! Ngati wamng'ono "Lada" ananyema kulandira malangizo okha ku ngo, ndi magalimoto okonzeka ndi dongosolo amagetsi kulamulira nawo kutenga masensa osiyana ndi njira. Ngakhale vuto la mwadzidzidzi braking ulamuliro wagawo mudzazindikira ndi "cholakwika" mbendera, izo mucite kuti ndi actuator cholakwika lamulo. Pankhaniyi, makina kungachititse ngozi. Musati zimamuchulukira dera la! Ndipo pa nkhani ya malfunctions, funsani pakati utumiki.