Zizindikiro za rickets makanda: mmene tingadziwire matenda

matenda monga rickets, ziri zodziwika bwino mankhwala kwa nthawi yaitali. mafotokozedwe zimapezeka ngakhale Mfundo za ochiritsa wakale, ndipo chidwi kuti zosinthika ngati chitukuko anthu ankaona ponseponse. Lero, zizindikiro rickets makanda amaonedwa zizindikiro za matenda. Pakati pa madokotala otchuka kuitana oumbidwa mphumi, mpweya m'mimba, pafupifupi lathyathyathya mutu ndi wokhotakhota manja ndi miyendo yake. Tikumbukenso kuti matenda atengeke mitundu yonse, koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu mitundu kumpoto.

gulu chiopsezo

Zizindikiro za rickets makanda amakonda zikuonetsa udindo zina zokhudza makolo. Iwo imatsimikizirika kuti matenda awa zambiri zimachitika ana akuvutika kupanda mavitamini ndi mchere. Matendawa amayamba kukhala pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa kubadwa - zambiri chiyambi chake atamuyamba ndi losowa vitamini D. Mu anthu umatchedwa dzuwa vitamini - si zovuta ndikuganiza kuti chinthu "kumenya" thanzi la ana amene anabadwa mu yophukira kapena yozizira. Iyi imalimbikitsa kuswa kashiamu ndi phosphorous kagayidwe. Motero, kukula kwa fupa liri lonse mthupi mwana kubweza pansi kwambiri, ndi ziwalo si bwino kwambiri kugwira ntchito ya ubongo chatsitsa.

zingayambitse

Zizindikiro za rickets mu khanda amasonyeza mavuto mayi ake anafera pa mimba ndi kubereka. Ambiri mwina mkaziyo anatsogolera moyo wongokhala, chakudya zoipa, sanabwere kuchokera mpweya. sikelo pobadwa, kapena, Tikawonetsetsa waukulu komanso lakuthwa kuchuluka komweko akhoza hule chitukuko cha rickets.

vitamini D

Ife kulankhula za mmene ikukhudzana zizindikiro za rickets mu khandalo, ndi kusowa kwa vitamini D. Si yekha inakhazikitsidwa m'zaka mgwirizano wa dzuŵa khungu ndipo, koma anapezeka ku zakudya zina. Pa nkhani imeneyi, ayenera kutchedwa tchizi, batala, mafuta m'nyanja zikuluzikulu chiwindi, nsomba za khodi chiwindi mafuta ndi nsomba, caviar ndi amadyera. Mwachibadwa, zimenezi onse ayenera m'gulu la zakudya za mwana. Iwo m'pofunika kuti nthawi guzzle njira ya mavitamini maofesi, makamaka ngati pazifukwa zina kuti kuyamwitsa.

symptomatology

Woyamba zizindikiro za rickets makanda akhoza anati miyezi pafupifupi imodzi ndi theka. Panthawi imeneyi, mwanayo fussy, akulira nthawi zonse, akuwonetsa zizindikiro za nkhawa, kenako winces, akukana chakudya, nthawi zambiri wadzuku misozi, Thukuta kwambiri. Mbali yamasika nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi kumakula mikangano mutu wa bedi - ndiye malo awa ungadzakhazikitsidwe zikuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono hairline. Sitepe amatenga pafupi masabata awiri. Ndiye amayamba kudziwonetsa kusintha kapangidwe fupa - chigaza amakhala pofuna mutu wake - lalikulu, yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda mphumi. Komanso opunduka thorax: nthiti thicken ndi lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi. Kumbuyo ndi chimaonekadi molakwika, yemweyo amapita mapazi mwana - iwo kupeza O woboola pakati. Khala pansi, anyamuke ndi odwala pang'ono kuyamba zambiri pasanafike anzawo wathanzi. Temechko anatseka zaka ziwiri zokha. Izi ndi zizindikiro zazikulu za rickets makanda. Photos ngati mukufuna inu mukhoza kuyang'ana pa buku chamankhwala.