Zikawonongeka chimphona: Shaki

Shaki - weniweni nyanja chimphona, amene kuganiza mafunde a m'nyanja ofunda ndi nyanja ngati sitima zapamadzi moyo. Chimakula mpaka mamita khumi ndi zisanu m'litali ndi kwa kulemera chidwi cha tonnes 30. Koma zilombo izi sanali wolungama dzina lowopsya la "nsombazi" chifukwa iwo amadya okha zomera, ndi chikhalidwe cha inert ndi kwathunthu vuto lililonse.

Nsombayi adakali wamng'ono anaphunzira mitundu, ngakhale dera yogawa ndi kwambiri lonse: amapezeka kotentha nyanja onse ofunda otentha ndi nyanja, kupatulapo kwa nyanja ya Mediterranean. Zambiri za moyo ndiponso za kukula kwa izi bwino chikhalidwe zimphona akutsatira nkhani zongopeka, osati zikutsimikiziridwa ndi mfundo.

Amadziwika kuti pafupifupi Shaki ukufika mamita 12 m'litali, kuti akazi ndi zazikulu kuposa amuna. Masana iwo kufunafuna chakudya, kukwera pamwamba dzuwa analimbikitsa wa madzi, ndipo usiku kamodzinso watsikira kwa akuya pafupifupi mamita 700.. Nsombayi izi kusambira mosathamanga, liwiro lawo avareji 1 Km / h. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti kayendedwe ka sizigwiritsa ntchito mchira ngati nsomba ambiri, ndi mafunde kusuntha mbali kumbuyo kwa thupi uku ndi uku.

Ngati kufunika n'lakuti, ndi Shaki akhoza kupanga patsogolo kwambiri ndi kukhala liwiro mpaka 4 Km / h. Koma izi zimachitika kawirikawiri kwambiri, chifukwa nsombazi palibe kufunika kuthamangitsa nyama. The chakudya palokha kwenikweni amayandama mu pakamwa pake.

Shaki asayansi amanena kuti nsomba kusamukira koma umboni mwachindunji mfundo pano. kayendedwe kawo pa maulendo ataliatali akhoza kugwirizana ndi kufufuza malo zambiri chopatsa thanzi. Monga mukudziwa, mu March ndi April a chaka nsombazo kusonkhanitsa m'dera la alumali chokhala kuchokera kumadzulo ndi pakati Australia m'malire. Ambiri a iwo anati pafupi Ningaloo Reef.

Nsombayi zambiri kukakamirana pamodzi m'magulu ang'onoang'ono a anthu teni. Pasanathe ambiri, mungapeze nsombazo woipa osakwatira kapena waukulu wa nsomba. Ndende pazipita unkachitika gombe la Yucatán mu 2009, pamene anthu amene akungokuonani anayesedwa oposa mazana anayi a zimphona izi.

Whale lethargic kwambiri ndi wosakwiya poyerekeza ndi anthu ena nsombazi. Izi kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito zosiyana podplyvaya kutseka kwa nsombazo ndipo ngakhale kukwera pa iwo pamene galimoto.

maonekedwe

Nsombazi chinsomba ali mutu flattened ndi yaikulu pakamwa mtanda. Iye ali ndi lalikulu kwambiri gill slits. Pa nsana mosavuta looneka khalidwe chitsanzo - mawanga chowala ndi mikwingwirima anakonza mu chitsanzo checkerboard pa mdima buluu kapena imvi maziko. m'mimba mwake ndi woyera. Pamodzi thupi kotenga protrusions kuwoneka. Iwo mwina kumathandiza mu mgwirizano magulu a nsomba.

Mu nsagwada za nsombazo zambiri kwambiri yaing'ono mano - 15 zikwi. Koma Catering iwo alibe udindo uliwonse.

Asayansi akukhulupirira kuti nsombazi chinsomba amakhala zaka pafupifupi 60.

chakudya

The zakudya zofunika - zomera, nekton, nkhanu yaing'ono, ang'onoang'ono sukulu nsomba, osachepera - nyamayi ndi nsomba. Nsombazi chinsomba akuyembekezera ndende wamkulu wa chakudya kudzera mwa fungo. Iye bwinobwino maso, mphuno, kotero m'malo wakhungu.

Nsombayi mwachangu akuyamwitsa madzi ngati zotsukira zingalowe, kenako anadutsa fyuluta - makutu awo. Choncho chakudya afika m'kamwa. Mkati ola nsombazi "mapampu" kudzera yokha pafupifupi 60 zikwi malita a madzi.

Nthawi ya basking nsombazi "kutsokomola", kuchotsa makutu awo ndi kumasula iwo kutsatira zatsalira zomera.

kubalana kwa nsombazo

Zimenezi sakudziwa kwambiri, ngakhale kuonetsetsa ndi wakhalako zoposa zaka zana. Tsopano amadziwika kuti nsomba ndi ovoviviparous. The kapisozi anayamba mazira mazira amene kuwaswa anali m'mimba mwa mayi. Atabadwa akulyata wachibale kakang'ono kwambiri kukula wamkulu thupi -. Kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi 50 cm Izi nsombazo chochepa nkhokwe zazikulu zoweta zakudya kuti kuwalola kuti apite osadya koposera masabata awiri.