Zida pa "Chevrolet Niva": kupanga ikukonzekera ndi malingaliro (onani chithunzi). Zida pa Chevrolet Niva: ndemanga, mitengo

A pang'ono mbiri. Woyamba buku kutulutsidwa kwa Vaz-2121 galimoto "Niva" linatulutsidwa mu April 1977. Ngakhale magalimoto awa sali kupereka kampani galimoto. Malinga ndi ena zizindikiro, "Niva" anali woukira boma. Yaying'ono sing'anga SUV ndi okhazikika onse kuyendera chizindikiro yapakati-chitsulo chogwira matayala loko milatho palokha kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa, ndi mkati mwa galimoto. Ndipo zofunika: "Field" - woyamba SUV, anamanga pamaziko a monocoque onse zitsulo. Ntchito monocoque pamodzi ndi mtengo wodzichepetsa ndi mfundo dziko, izo analenga furor. Kenako, automakers kwambiri komanso loyamba anatenga Japanese galimoto makampani ndi njira waluntha. Lero, crossovers onse, SUV, ndipo ambiri SUVs m'ma kukula ndi pa mtima wa kapangidwe yake yonyamulira thupi. Mu 2006, kudzera pophatikizana kuyesetsa GM ndi zokonda ndi "AvtoVAZ" anayamba apereke chitsanzo kusinthidwa wa SUV yaying'ono "Chevrolet Niva".

Development wa chitsanzo Chevrolet Niva

Chevrolet Niva FAM-1, mtanda woyamba wa magalimoto kumaliza chiyambi opangidwa mu November 2006 ndipo anapitiriza kwa zaka ziwiri chitsanzo zoyambirira za mgwirizano «GM - Avtovaz". Kamangidwe ka makina nthawi zonse kusintha kusintha makhalidwe Mkhalidwe wa SUV, anaonekera zida pulasitiki "Chevrolet Niva".

Chifukwa cha patsogolo ndi kusintha anaonekera zida Chevrolet Niva Trophy, zasonyeza zotsatira zabwino opareshoni panjira. Mbali ya kasinthidwe izi ziri motere:

- Kusintha nthawi unyolo tensioning dongosolo mokomera ndi chimake makina.

- The zikamera wa bwino dongosolo mpweya wambiri mwa snorkel kuthetsa kufala kwa nyundo madzi.

- The zikamera wa HIV lanu ntchito ya dongosolo kuzirala.

- mapologalamu ya kuthekera kwa disconnection mafani.

- Kufala breathers anamuukitsa kwa mlingo wa padziko nyumba.

- The axles pagalimoto amene anaika samoblokirovochnyh dongosolo masiyanidwe.

- Kufala yotengedwa ndi zida chiŵerengero cha 4.3 mu awiriawiri zazikulu m'malo 3,9.

- The zikamera Chalk zina zakunja pali malo winch phiri, thunthu lalikulu ndi masitepe.

- Kwa nthawi yoyamba panali mphamvu zida pa "Chevrolet Niva".

Akatswiri ambiri kutamanda angathe zipangizo zatsopano. Gulu lalikulu la dziko lawo kuti atayamba makina chosintha kafuna wathunthu kuchitapo kanthu, ndipo nthawi ya misa entrainment ikukonzekera.

Automotive kapangidwe

Kuwerenga nkhani zithunzi "Chevrolet Niva", ambiri wosadziwa ziziyenda kuganizira galimoto pang'ono wotopetsa ndi losavuta kwambiri, popanda zina zest kanukanu.

Koma kwenikweni, chomasuka yomanga ndi cheapness wachibale wa galimoto ndi chinsinsi mitundu yonse ya kusintha ndi patsogolo. Mu galimoto imeneyi yomwe waukulu kulenga ganizo ndege galimoto mlengi. Kugwiritsa wanzeru ikukonzekera SUV makina inasanduka chinjoka chimenechi - amphamvu wopambana misewu ina iliyonse. Kulemba ikukonzekera chiri motere: woyamba wa zonse, Mulimonsemo kuti zimamuchulukira galimoto zambiri zinthu zosiyana, kuwonjezera katundu zokongoletsa, aliyense mchitidwe ayenera kuchita magwiridwe zina ndithu, mwinamwake makina adzakhala kuchisenza thalakitala.

Masiteji woyenera ikukonzekera

Kuyamba pa ntchito ikukonzekera igwirike chithunzi "Niva Chevrolet" poyamba osiyana, kukhala dongosolo phased. Siteji yoyamba ya ikukonzekera kuchokera msewu ndi kusankha akadakwanitsira kukula kwa mawilo ndi zimbale. Aliyense zikuwoneka kuti ikuluikulu gudumu, wamkulu ubwino galimotoyo msewu amlandira. Tingati, kwenikweni angathandize kwambiri. Koma sitiyenera kuiwala kuti zikuluzikulu gudumu, kotero iwo kwambiri mwa chimango cha arches fakitale gudumu. Ndi izo zidzakhala zofunikira kuchita chinachake.

Akuluakulu processing bodywork - nthawi yambiri ndi ntchito mtengo. Chotsatira - ndi kukhazikitsa Matola, kuyimitsidwa kuwonjezera chilolezo pansi. Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane zinthu unsembe mungachite mphamvu sikelo makina, makamaka bumpers, kengooryatniki chitetezo osiyanasiyana ndi kusiya chizindikiro. Chomaliza - kukonzekera ndi kusintha kwa zinthu za injini Bay ndi mawonekedwe a ntchito za m'tsogolo yovuta zinthu kuchokera msewu.

yokonza polojekiti

Poyamba, muyenera kukhala ntchito za tsogolo la kutali msewu chilombo "Chevrolet Niva", amene ikukonzekera zida ndi Chalk anagulidwa m'masitolo zapaderazi.

zofunika sikelo - ndi kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo bumpers, pa zitseko spoilers, kumbuyo zoyambilira, mbali masiketi, lakunja grille ndi zinthu za mphamvu zosiyanasiyana ndi chitetezo nyumba.

Musati muziyang'ana magawo kwa ikukonzekera pa otsika mtengo likuvutika khalidwe. Kuika osachepera wopangidwa mwa zinthu zoteteza zopangidwa machubu zosapanga dzimbiri chopangidwa mu Italy, ndalama za 30 zikwi rubles, kumaphatikizapo: kutetezeredwa kutsogolo bampala, kumbuyo ndi pamakomo.

zida pulasitiki

masiketi pulasitiki zambiri ntchito pokonzanso makhalidwe kuuluka bwino potsatira njira ya galimoto ndi kupereka wapadera zokongoletsa fano. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, kukhala mamangidwe zambiri, kutenga nkhani zambiri magawo: a mtundu wa galimoto, zaka, chikhalidwe luso, pafupifupi bajeti.

Today pali makampani kuti bwino Cofunika nawo kuukonza katswiri wa magalimoto a zopangidwa osiyana. Pali yaikulu kusankha zinthu monga thupi zida "Chevrolet Niva", mtengo alandiridwa ndithu. Kupatula dodger amaika mitundu yonse ya zipangizo zina kuteteza sills, bumpers. zinthu zoterozo amateteza zabwino kuchokera ku dothi, miyala ndi zinyalala zosiyanasiyana msewu. Pulasitiki mtengo amaveka ranges ku 13 29 zikwi rubles. Chonde kudziwa kuti mtengo wa zida si monga mtengo wa unsembe.

mphamvu zida

Chofunika kwambiri ndi ikukonzekera kuchokera msewu otchedwa mphamvu zida. Nthawi zambiri mbali zitsulo bodywork zida, amene kuwonjezera mavuto zokongoletsa ndi kuthetsedwa kwathunthu ntchito mavuto a chitetezo mphamvu galimoto kuchokera msewu. Analimbitsa pamakomo kenguryatnik amphamvu zitsulo kutsogolo bampala ndi winch, kumbuyo bampala, choncho chitetezo bokosi ndi kusintha nkhani ndi crankcase. Apa mwina ndi mndandanda chosakwanira cha zinthu za zida mphamvu thupi la SUV iliyonse.

Zida pa "Niva Chevrolet" zinkakhala zachitsulo ndipo nthawi zambiri zopangidwa zosapanga dzimbiri. Mphamvu pamakomo - ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri zida galimoto mtunda, zimathandiza kuteteza galimoto thupi zosiyanasiyana kuwononga makina mawu a bottlenecks ndi kusintha mwadzidzidzi okwera (mabowo kwambiri, ruts, mibadwo lakuthwa). zinthu Mtengo wa zida mphamvu thupi zosiyana kwambiri pa zofuna za mwini galimoto. Mtengo pafupifupi osiyanasiyana ali motere: kwa rubles 45 100 zikwi ndi pamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, kumbuyo bampala mtengo akhoza zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira 16 000 mpaka 42 000, malinga kasinthidwe.

Reviews

Ambiri Russian galimoto eni akudandaula zopindika wopanga monga kusowa abwino amphamvu ndi chachikulu thunthu, makamaka kufunika kuyenda zina. Chifukwa, kugula ndi kukhazikitsa thunthu mphamvu mindandanda yamasewera kumatheka ndi kuwonjezera makwerero kwa denga chomasuka ntchito. Pali kufunika kugula zida kuti "Chevrolet Niva". maganizo abwino pa khalidwe ndi mphamvu ya masiketi pulasitiki anasonyeza maadiresi a opanga kudziwika, ena mbali anapereka ena luso umwini kusamalira kuti ziziyenda anu.

ziziyenda kwambiri, galimoto ikukonzekera mwachita bwino mu galimoto yabwino utumiki, ndi sangamuyamike miyambo ya installers thupi zida ndi opanga.

chitsimikizo

Khazikitsa zida kuti "Chevrolet Niva" kuchokera opanga osiyana, ndikofunika kudziwa khalidwe la zigawo, mbiri Mlengi ndi kugwilizana ndi zikhalidwe za pa chitsimikizo kuti wogula. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti pagalimoto wapeza zigawo zikuluzikulu pa mtengo lakutali poyerekeza wa wopanga kumukhulupirira ndi mbiri yabwino. Ndipo zikuoneka kuti ndi zabwino kwambiri, ndalama yaikulu, koma monga mukudziwa, avaricious amalipira kawiri. Sikuti kuthamangitsa katunduyo wotchipa, kulephera mosayembekezereka pa nthawi yolakwika, makamaka kumbali msewu, ndalama kangapo mtengo kwambiri. Pezani khalidwe thupi zida pa "Chevrolet Niva".