M'nyumbayi zovuta "Zakumwamba wa Madzi" mu St. Petersburg: kufotokoza, ndemanga

"Zakumwamba wa Madzi" - ali mbali ya malo a nthambi, amene ntchito ikufotokozanso za maphunziro ndi mfundo St. Petersburg. Pofuna kuti ndizolowere zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho, mukhoza kupita ku nsanja madzi ndi akasinja, amene kale ntchito ngati mbali ya siteshoni chachikulu.

kukhudzana

Museum "Zakumwamba wa Madzi" mu St. Petersburg ndi wosavuta kudziwa. adiresi wake: up. Amapereka, 56. mfundo lina angathe kutumikira Palace Tauride, inali kuwoloka msewu. Izi nsanja wamtali sikovuta onani, ngakhale pamene muli kutali ndithu.

Tsegulani zisudzo atatu. Anatsegulapo chionetsero "World wa Madzi" wa St. Petersburg, kudziwa bwino mbiri ya chitukuko cha mafakitale m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, komanso mu mzinda. mipope chidwi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho amapangidwa nkhuni ndi zitsime, limalephera zopangidwa ndi mkuwa, ziwiya zadothi rukomoi, zithunzi ndi zojambula akale.

"The Mobisa World wa St. Petersburg" - ntchito imene amagwira ntchito chionetsero cha matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi mtundu. Kuyang'ana pa zimenezi, muyenera kupita ku tikalowe kumanzere. Inu pitani pa mobisa, kudutsa njira yomweyo imene madzi umayenda.

Yambani ulendo ndi zakudya madzi chitoliro kwa nyumba ndipo amathamanga maofesi kuyeretsa. Chionetsero chidwi ndi mawonekedwe kwambiri, wokwatibwa ndi pakati mbiri ya mzindawo. "Zakumwamba wa Madzi" - ntchito umalimbana familiarizing ndi thanki kale ndi madzi oyera pansi pa dziko. Ndinakumana ndi ankatsogoleranso mu mawonekedwe a matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi.

Vodokanal wa St. Petersburg - malo kumene mungaphunzire zambiri za limodzi mwa chodabwitsa zinthu zinayi zimene dziko lathu. Apa zavumbulutsidwa machiritso ake ndi katundu zowononga.

mbali yapadera

Chidwi zotsatira ndi zamakono sewerolo likhale chochititsa chidwi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuyang'ana zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho lapansi. Kufunsa okha kupewa olimbikitsa. Good chikoka kusintha mawu, zithunzi ndi kuwala. Ngati mwaganiza kukaona zakale, "Zakumwamba wa Madzi", muyenera limodzi maulendo ndi oongoka.

Pa mlungu unachitikira ndemanga payekha. Pali akatswiri amene amadziwa ntchito zawo bwinobwino. Mukulitse zokambirana, amene angathe kutenga mbali ana kwa zaka mkaka. Mungathe ndi banja lanu pa pulogalamu thematic kapena chikondwerero cha zapadera, amenenso osanyalanyaza. chimwene kupulumutsa chionetserocho.

Ovuta "Thambo la Water" (St. Petersburg) chatsekedwa Lolemba ndi Lachiwiri.

nkhani

Kodi lingaliro kulenga chotero malo chidwi? Iwo anatsegula mu 2003 polemekeza chikumbutso cha mzinda. Vodokanal wa St. Petersburg anapereka nzika mphatso imeneyi mowolowa manja. Iwo wasonkhanitsa watsopano ndi akalewo. Palinso luso ndi magwiridwe.

Anthu kupeza zinthu zatsopano mbiri pa maziko a chilengedwe mafakitale, ali ndi aesthetics wapadera ndi chikhalidwe. Chirichonse muno ambiri amakhulupirira miyambo ya kalembedwe akale derali. Pamene ntchito ndi malo ichi akupangidwa mu malo okwanira nsanja madzi anapeza zojambula pachibwenzi kwa chaka cha 1929. Pa iwo inalembedwa, linali dongosolo la malo wakale wa nyumbayi. Kotero pamaso anaonekera "Zakumwamba wa Madzi" Pamalo munali kale ofanana zovuta.

Azambiriyakale anayamba kukumba mu yachokera kuti sanatenge nthawi yambiri. Iwo likukhalira kuti mu 1900 mwatsatanetsatane kukhazikitsa kuno exposures kale pa msonkhano mumzinda mipope madzi kasamalidwe. Akuluakulu ankafuna kuti akonze maziko a chitukuko cha madzi latsopano, zimasonyeza chochitika kudziko zaka zambiri mbiri ya makampani.

Kutolere zipangizo

Izo zinakonzedwa kuti monga mu chionetsero cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimene ankagwiritsa ntchito pa chilengedwe ndi ntchito zimbudzi, komanso mafanizo ena kuwonongeka zachilendo ntchito zifukwa izi. Anafuna kusonyeza njira imene madzi oyera, zitsanzo, magalimoto chidwi ndi zojambula. Mawu, tinayesetsa kufikako nkhani zambiri kwambiri ndi mwatsatanetsatane.

Mu 1901 iye analemba mndandanda wa zida ndi zitsanzo zimene zingathe organically yothandiza m'nyumbayi. Zonsezi zinachitika kuti popularize makampani kuikira kuphunzitsa akatswiri latsopano ndi ophunzira a sukulu, izo zimachitika mu mpanda wa siteshoni chachikulu.

maphunziro

Ganizo lonse kuti patapita zaka zambiri zopezeka m'nyumbayi zovuta "Zakumwamba wa Madzi", amafuna kuika pa phaka lachitatu la nsanjayo, lomwe atumwi wotsiriza si ntchito m'njira yoyenera. Mu 1902, a injiniya akulu amayenera kwathunthu kukonza chipinda. Ndiyeno panali 4 m'zipinda, 4 makabati, tebulo kulemba ndi wina zojambula.

Mu Archive mungapeze mudziwe kuti akutsimikiza ndi Kuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho. Komabe, pamene mphamvu za Genneka anasiya ntchito mu 1910, zokhudza ntchito ya nyumbayi anayamba kukhala kuchepa, ndipo patatha chaka iwo wasowa palimodzi. Mu 1911 anakhala mutu wa Robert Chmielewski - malo katswiri.

maulemu

Mu zaka 20-30 Mu zaka zapitazo, chionetsero wodzipereka ku Nyumba, anali Anichkovom bwalo, kumene malo osiyana anali allocated kuphimba mbiri ya ku zimbudzi ndi madzi. Patatha izi, pamenepo adawonekera kwa Palace ya Apainiya. Patsalanso chinsinsi ndi pamene anatha zinthu exposures.

Iwo anapezeka pambuyo poona ndalama za zinthu zochititsa chidwi ya St. Petersburg. Pambuyo yopuma yaitali anayamba kugwira ntchito yake kudziwika kwa ife, "Zakumwamba wa Madzi". Pa Forum 2002nd unachitikira mwa zisudzo mayiko ku Ulaya Portugal. Mu "World wa Madzi" chochitika taonera zotsatira kwambiri kuwonjezera phindu m'chigawo Zinthu. Ndi zovuta ili mukuimira Russia pa Association European. Mu 2008, ife phwando la chikumbutso 150th wa yoyenga madzi, amene anadzipereka kwa anapeza "madzi a chilengedwe" ili thanki.

Reviews wosuta

Ulendowu kwa nyumbayi zambiri masamba anthu kukumbukira positive. Chochititsa chidwi amaoneka kuti zaluso matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi. Zogwiritsa zisudzo - ndi mbali mosamalitsa wa XXI atumwi, amene sanabadwe nayo nthawi kuwerenga zonse. Ku Ulaya, monga chokuchitikirani kawirikawiri. Kwa Russia, ndi m'chipani chachikulu.

Atsogoleri kupereka amapezerapo mwayi mapilo omasuka, chifukwa mudzakhala atakhala, kumvetsera nkhani ya ola limodzi, amene Komabe, kuuluka mwamsanga kwambiri. Ulendowu alendo m'nyumbayi amakhala wosangalatsa kwambiri, chifukwa palibe kutopa mu mndandanda wa mfundo, m'maganizo nthawi zonse kukwapula mitundu yowala ndi zojambulajambula.

Okwana chochitika chidwi kwambiri. Anthu ambiri ngati mndandanda ndi masiku zikuchitika pa moyo wa chigumula mzinda, la galasi. Onetsani kanema ndi chidwi mphindi mbiri kuti imakhudzana ndi chinthu madzi. Pali mapu mwatsatanetsatane anapanga mwaluso kwambiri. Amaloledwa kuwakhudza iwo, kuulula zokhudza mfundo inayake. Anthu mokondwa Akonda sangopenyerera, ndipo amatha kuchita nawo mankhwala ndi thupi zatsopano, kumene mukhoza kupeza zosangalatsa wosatsutsika.

Zosangalatsa aliyense

Iwo amene akhala apa, ndizo akulangizidwa oyambirira ima pamzere pa anawapatsa ndalama, chifukwa pali vuto mochedwa chifukwa cha khamu la anthu. Chifukwa chakuti zikugwira ntchito maulendo angapo, kwambiri nthawi yaitali kwambiri kugwirizana kumene kuli anthu. Choncho ndi bwino kuti zosungitsa pasadakhale, chifukwa n'zotheka kuti malo mu dongosolo limene mukupita, siziwoneka. Kotero kuti kusamala owonjezera siyingawapweteke.

Makolo ndi ana awo tiri okondwa kwambiri ndi ena mapulogalamu m'deralo, amene lolimba avareji ola. Kids n'zotheka kuti yokumba chisanu, ayezi, munthu iwo mu zatsopano, kuthamanga, kuonera zojambula. Magulu kusonkhanitsa pafupifupi anthu 20. chochitika wangwiro kuchereza mwana wanu. Lamavutoli wokongola lililonse pali kuchita chidwi ndi uthenga wofunika kwambiri. Inu amayenda chochitika chachikulu!