Yatsekera mphuno, chimfine koma palibe. Chifukwa kutchera mphuno?

Monga lero, anthu ambiri kuonera thanzi lawo, tikakhala ndi funso: "N'chifukwa chiyani mphuno yatsekera, koma mulibe chimfine?" Chotero chikhalidwe sangatengedwe kukhala n'kwachibadwa. Iwo nthawi zambiri amapezeka pa maziko a ena kutupa pathological kuti akufotokozera mu thupi.

Zimayambitsa chodabwitsa ndi

Woterowo boma akanatha kulimbana ndi pafupifupi aliyense. Otolaryngologists amatchedwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, omwe amakhala yatsekera mphuno popanda chimfine. Zina mwa zinthu zazikulu tingaone motere:

• poyankha mankhwala ena;
• mpweya youma kwambiri mu chipinda;
• hypothermia;
• thupi lawo siligwirizana;
• mowa ndi chikonga bongo;
• anakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chimfine thupi kapena ozizira;
• tizilombo ting'onoting'ono m'mphuno kapena adenoids.

Zikatero, ngati gwero zinachitika m'mphuno kuchulukana udzakhala zimenezi, chifukwa nkhawa pafupifupi ayi. Kamodzi irritant atachotsedwa, mpweya Ayenera kukhala ndi dekhetsa. Koma ngati pali magalimoto m'mphuno, izi zingasonyeze chiyambi cha chitukuko cha matenda ena wokongola kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri pali milandu imene otolaryngologists otchedwa vasomotor rhinitis. Iwo amakhala ndi chakuti woyamba kutchera mphuno chimodzi chokha. Ngakhale ntchofu ndi uko. Komanso Kapenanso kutupa amapezeka ndi kuika chimodzi kapena chimzake amphuno ndime. matenda amati kovuta mawu a chithandizo. Ngati inu udzachitike pachithunzichi achire ndondomeko, rhinitis zingachititse mavuto aakulu. Odwala onse, vasomotor rhinitis pafupifupi nthawi zonse pali vuto matenda: m'malo kufalitsa yachibadwa ya mpweya njira za m'mphuno munthu zambiri akumverera titillation ena, pali pafupipafupi sneezing, chionekera madzi bwino kuti kwathunthu uncharacteristic a chimfine.

Asayansi ambiri ndi madokotala akuganiza lomwe vasomotor rhinitis kokha chifukwa cha kachitidwe pa thupi la irritants osiyanasiyana osati kutupa nasopharynx, imene pali zizindikiro zosasangalatsa: mphuno yatsekera, ndipo palibe snot.

Kukhoza zimaonetsa osauka ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Popeza minofu kukula ndi mavesi m'mphuno atsekedwa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

State pamene mphuno yatsekera, chimfine mphuno koma palibe, akhoza kukhala ndi matenda osiyana. Nthawi zambiri ndi chifukwa cha sanamalize mankhwala ndi chimfine kapena wamba matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis.

Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro ambiri a chikhalidwe ichi wovuta si wosiyana kwambiri kuchokera mphuno yatsekera ndi chimfine. zinthu zofunika:

• pafupipafupi sneezing;
• mutu;
• madzi maso;
• moto ndi kwambiri kuyabwa mu mphuno;
• kupweteka pang'ono mu nkhope.

Kusiyana chofunika ndi kupanda secretions m'mphuno. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo nthawi zonse akufuna kuwomba mphuno komanso kuchepetsa matenda anu onse.

Zimayambitsa mavuto ana

Chifukwa kutchera mphuno? Magwero a vuto angakhale osiyana kwambiri. Nthaŵi zambiri zobisika peculiarities wa dongosolo lililonse chamoyo payekha. Ie akhoza kupezeka ndi septum adasokera. Kukula kwa chotero chilema kumachitika kwa nthawi yaitali, moti mpaka zonse m'mphuno kuchulukana zingatenge nthawi yoposa chaka chimodzi. Pankhaniyi ndikofunikira kugwira opaleshoni ENT, zomwe zinachititsa chilema septal kuti adzatheratu mpaka kalekale. Pambuyo phukusi pafupifupi odwala onse kachiwiri omasuka kwathunthu m'mphuno kupuma.

Komabe, si chifukwa chokha chifukwa kuika mphuno. Buku lina lalikulu la chigwagwa akhoza lochita M'mimbamo m'mphuno. Pakuti Kupha yake amafunika opaleshoni. Matenda zambiri akufotokozera pang'onopang'ono mwachindunji amadalira mlingo wa kuchuluka kwa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a kunyumba angathandize yekha mongoyembekezera matenda.

Makanda angayambe ndi matenda obadwa nawo, monga atresia.

kusintha ayenera kupatsidwa lotereli (makamaka ana ang'ono): yatsekera mphuno, snot si mwana. Nthawi zambiri ana akusewera akhoza tuck mu m'mphuno wanu akamandiŵerengera matupi osiyanasiyana yaing'ono yachilendo. Zinali pambuyo mphunozi ikutha nawo mu kachitidwe zofunika kupuma. Ngati kukhala osamalitsa kwambiri, mukhoza kuchotsa thupi yachilendo yokha. Ndipo ngati munakhala mu ndime m'mphuno, muyenera ndithudi kufunafuna woyenerera thandizo la dokotala.

Kodi ngozi?

Zonse kudzimva kuti ndi mphuno yatsekera ndi snot osati akumusokoneza kwa ndithu nthawi yayitali, kungayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa thanzi la munthu. The mavuto ambiri ndi aakulu kwambiri:

• imfa wathunthu wa kununkhiza, amene si anachira milandu onse;
• ululu ndi kumverera kwa kuthamanga mutu;
• sinusitis;
• otitis.

Pofuna kuthetsa chikhalidwe, imene nthawi zonse yatsekera mphuno popanda chimfine, muyenera njira yoyenera kuthetsa chifukwa chake chomwe chikumuchititsa. Mmodzi ayenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse kuti pamene zochitika sangakhale paokha, popanda paudindo dokotala kutenga mankhwala aliwonse. Kusankha njira ayenera kwathunthu ikuchitika ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino. Iye adzatha kuganizira kulolerana munthu wa mankhwala chilichonse chamoyo, pamaso pa thupi lawo siligwirizana.

chithandizo

Yankho pamene boma zayamba monga mphuno yatsekera, chimfine koma palibe, tikhoza kuganiza mwina yekha kwa akatswiri kwambiri oyenerera. ENT dokotala nthawi zonse kuthandiza kuzindikira chimayambitsa chotero boma pathological thupi. Ndipo perekani zolondola komanso zothandiza kwambiri mankhwala.

Ngati simungathe yomweyo dokotala, n'zotheka kwa nthawi yaitali kuti magawowa uliri ntchito mankhwala akudziwika kapena njira zina kunyumba ya machiritso.

mankhwala ntchito

Ngati mphuno yatsekera, chimfine koma ayi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito decongestants. Chotsani kutupa ndi zizindikiro zina kumathandizanso vasoconstrictor akutsikira ndi opopera zosiyanasiyana m'mphuno. mankhwala zotsatirazi amadziwika kuti ikhale yopambana:

• "Brizolin" m'mphuno akutsikira. Kumizidwa mu akulu ndi ana a zaka 6 2-3 akutsikira mu ndime bwino woyengeka m'mphuno.
• Opopera kapena madontho m'mphuno "Vibrocil". Iwo ntchito akulu ndi ana chaka chimodzi 2-3 akutsikira nthawi 4 tsiku.

M'tengo ndi zotsatira odana edematous, nthawi zambiri opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi kapena ufa n'kamodzi. Iwo sanali yomweyo kubweretsa thandizo monga opopera ndi madontho, koma pali zambiri yaitali.

Wotchuka kwambiri a iwo mankhwala:

• "Tsetrin" - kutenga piritsi 1 patsiku. Ana ochepera zaka 6 kutenga mankhwala ndi koletsedwa.
• "Loratadine" - kugwiritsa ntchito wamkulu piritsi 1 tsiku. Kodi contraindicated ana osaposa zaka 12.

njira amamwa

Musati kuyetsa kudziletsa medicate, ngati mphuno modzaza mmwamba, kutentha. zizindikiro zoterozo zingasonyeze chiyambi cha matenda aakulu.

Kuchepetsa mavuto awo motere. Choyamba, njira za m'mphuno ayenera mokwanira wothira. Izi chingapezeke mu njira zingapo:

• bwino misozi mphuno pang'ono ofunda chonyowa chopukutira;
• kusamba m'njira za m'mphuno nyanja mchere kapena saline njira;
• kupuma pa nthunzi ya.

njira zimenezi kudzatithandiza msanga zokwanira kuti mupewe ndi amatope. Ndipotu, ndi chinthu chachikulu chomwe yaitali m'mphuno kuchulukana. Chimfine mphuno, zina, sangakhale, koma ntchofu amatenga mu sinuses, kuposa kungakhale mavuto monga sinusitis.

kupewa

The zimakonda m'mphuno kuchulukana ankaona matenda osiyanasiyana tizilombo ndi matenda, zimachitika mu uthunthu chobisika. Pankhaniyi, chithandizo ndi wosavuta.

Kwathunthu mungadzitetezere ku chimfine sizigwira ntchito, koma kuchepetsa chiwerengero chawo N'kutheka.

Pali zingapo malamulo mwachilungamo losavuta:

• kupewa hypothermia;
• kukhala moyo wathanzi;
• Pewani Khamu lalikulu pa SARS mliri;
• kutenga mavitamini zovuta;
• musaiwale za ubwino zabwino mtima.

Awa ndi malamulo lophweka nthawi zonse zingakuthandizeni kukhala thupi lako mu kamvekedwe wabwino ndi kudziteteza ku tizilombo zosiyanasiyana ndi matenda.

Pomaliza

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zosasangalatsa, musati poyesa tsoka - dokotala anu. Ndipo ngakhale mukuganiza kuti muli ndi yatsekera mphuno mwezi pa chifukwa palibe vuto lililonse.