Wall kutchinjiriza pansi zambali lapansi. Technology kutchinjiriza makoma. zipangizo

Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kwa ulemerero wa nyumba yake zambali, ndi woyamba kofunika kudziwa kuti zimene zakuthupi adzagwira ntchito.

Kusankha zinthu

Wall kutchinjiriza ndi mchere ubweya pansi pa zambali - chodabwitsa zofala. Koma zimenezi kugwiritsa thovu, extruded polystyrene, basalt kutchinjiriza, komanso zipangizo zina zambiri. Pambuyo chuma anaika, m'pofunika kupereka danga pakati ndi wosanjikiza kukongoletsa kuti mpweya akhoza zimafala momasuka, kupewa inali kuwola ndi cinoni mapangidwe.

Wall kutchinjiriza pansi zambali mwina idzagwiritsa ntchito thovu, lilipo ndi zothandiza, koma si bwino kwambiri. Inu mukhoza kusankha mtundu ano a kutchinjiriza, monga kukodzedwa polystyrene. Iwo amakhala ndi luso yopanga komanso ali ndi makhalidwe khalidwe chapadera. Mabukuwa wapangidwa maselo ndizodzazidwa ndi mpweya, zomwe zimachititsa kuti kwambiri zinthu polystyrene. kutchinjiriza Ichi ndi bwino kuti thanzi la munthu, zimakhala zosavuta kukhazikitsa kuposa ubweya mchere, umene muyenera kuvala magolovesi ndi chophimba kumaso. Maminolo ubweya kwa chimateteza makoma akhale owopsa kwa anaumanga pa unsembe. Wina kuphatikiza polystyrene ndi kulemera kwake yaing'ono kuti amalola kuti ntchito paokha. Mwazina, wosanjikiza adzakhala ziribe mphamvu pa makoma ndi maziko a nyumbayo. Yotsirizira alibe adzalimbikitsidwa omwe amachepetsa mtengo kwa ndondomekoyi. Iwo ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zomwe zadutsa processing retardants. Izi kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa moto.

Gawo kukonzekera

Wall kutchinjiriza pansi zambali amafuna yokonza ena zipangizo ndi zida. Anaikira thovu ayambe kugula ulimbo. Izo zikusowa fasteners koyenera, monga amene akhoza kuchita ngati mbale misomali. Pofuna kudziwa monyanyira patsinde pa khoma, ntchito zingwe nayiloni. Pambuyo kuti muyenera kusamalira pamaso pa screwdriver ndi mlingo mzimu, ndi kubowola ndi tsamba hacksaw ndi malo. Muyenera ndi spatula.

ayamikira katswiri

Ngati mwaganiza kuti pakhoma kutchinjiriza pansi zambali, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kutero miyezi yotentha, pamene kutentha si kusiya pansipa madigiri 5. Izi ndi zofunika chifukwa chakuti zomatira m'mikhalidwe inanso khalidwe unpredictably ndipo sangathe kupereka kukondabe kwambiri. Pofuna kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino ndi fixation odalirika ndi chotenthetsera padziko khoma, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu iwiri ya fasteners, pakati pawo - dowels ndi ulimbo. Pankhaniyi, kudzakhala kotheka kuti alandire kutchinjiriza odalirika, lomwe lidzakhalapo chaka kuposa wina.

Ntchito pa misa zomatira

Asanayambe ntchito, muyenera kusamalira yokonza zomatira ndi zimenezi ayenera kunena malangizo a opanga galimotoyo. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala kudziletsa motsogozedwa kapena maganizo anuanu, monga kukonzekera zosayenera zomatira zikuchokera kungayambitse yolusa osauka kutchinjiriza zakuthupi. Maminolo ubweya kuti mumakhala makoma, zimatanthauza ntchito wokwanira fasteners makina.

Nkofunika zinthu pang'ono, pakati pawo pali, zomatira ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso khazikitsa mapepala, ndipo pasadakhale. Izi zichitike mu ola limodzi pamaso chuma amayenera kugona padziko. Ngati wapakamwa ndi yosalala, zomatira zikuchokera kufunika kusalaza wosanjikiza woonda onse pa intaneti, pamene pa khoma undulating - ndi spatula pa ngodya ndi chigawo chapakati.

kukonzekera wapakamwa

Wall kutchinjiriza pansi zambali amafuna yokonza wapakamwa lapansi. kukonza aliyense ayenera kuyamba ndi mwachinyengo dothi ndipo dothi pamwamba. Pambuyo m'pofunika kuchotsa zinthu zonse zosafunika ndi mtundu wa yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda misomali, zidutswa koyenera, komanso zolosera. Ngati ndi kotheka, n'zotheka kuchitira pamwamba pa nsalu, zomwe zingathandize pang'ono kokha wapakamwa. The malo makoma ndi ming'alu ndi mphako ayenera kulandira chithandizo filler, zikhoza kukuthandizani kupewa zotsatira zoipa, koma kumathandizanso kuwongolera matenthedwe kutchinjiriza linga. Chomaliza yokonza wapakamwa pa umagwiritsidwa phunziroli. Kuti wapakamwa kutchinjiriza ndi polystyrene thovu wopambana ndi analidi, inu muyenera kutsatira ndondomeko anafotokoza ntchito m'nkhani ino.

Chifukwa chakuti khoma kutchinjiriza kuchokera kunja pansi zambali amatenda zina kufunika mayikidwe, ambiri ambuye zoweta agwiritsa ntchito chuma. Ndi ntchito chingwe nayiloni, zimene ziyenera adatchithisira pamwamba pa mpanda. Izi kudziwa matendawa, kwambiri ndi protrusions chidwi. Ngati mulibe kuganizira mfundo imeneyi, dziko lonse akunja mbali ya khoma ndi undulating mapeto pambuyo zinthu unsembe. Mu malo amenewo kumene iwe aona zolephera chidwi ayenera n'chongoletsa kudzera mwa zomatira. Osewera osakaniza m'madera zimenezi wosanjikiza chinanso. Ngati zolosera anali ndinawona, ndiye inu mukhoza kuchotsa iwo pogwiritsa ntchito hamala. The monyanyira chifukwa muyenera kuti asindikize filler, m'madera ena njira, yokhudza kokha Styrofoam. Zikhala zophweka kwambiri komanso waliwiro, mwa zina, alibe kucheza kwambiri.

Kuika zinthu kutchinjiriza

Technology kutchinjiriza makoma ndi polystyrene thovu amafuna maphunziro inconspicuous matabwa. Ngati slits anapanga chidwi awo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti asindikize madzi polystyrene thovu kapena zidutswa osiyana. Komabe, si koyenera kuti ntchito yomanga thovu, kuyambira pambuyo kuziika izo chidzakula kukula ndiponso zimakhudza umphumphu wa dongosolo lonse. Ngati jointing mapepala anali wapezeka monyanyira, ndiye kuchotsa iwo, mungagwiritse ntchito grater coarse kapena sandpaper. Ntchito phiri zofunika yekha Belleville dowels, zomwe zili ndi kapu wapadera mu mawonekedwe a ambulera ndi. phiri ili ndi angathe akanikizire pepalalo pamwamba. fasteners onse zitsulo za mtundu wa misomali kapena zomangira adzakhala sizithandiza. Pamene ntchito pali kuthekera kuti mphepo kupotoza Kutentha zakuthupi. Pambuyo kutentha mapepala onse kutchinjiriza adzakhala anaika, ikani Belleville zomangira ayenera putty.

NKHANI ntchito

Pamene opangidwa khoma kutchinjiriza pansi zambali ndi manja awo, ayenera Ufumuyo pepala mpanda wa kukodzedwa polystyrene ndi kubowola mabowo kwa dowels lapansi. Ngati pali monyanyira, kufunika kuchotsa iwo ndi ulimbo. Kenako dikirani kwa pafupi ora, pambuyo ankachitira angagwirizanitse pepala zomatira kutsogolo ndi kukhazikitsa mbali poppet msonkhano. Yolusa poyamba zofunika kuti agwire wozungulira patangopita yomatidwa chigawo chapakati. Kamodzi mzere umodzi wa kutchinjiriza zinthu waikidwa, mukhoza chitani wachiwiri. Muyenera kuyamba unsembe kumanzere, pang'onopang'ono kusunthira kumanja. Nkofunika pamene ntchito kuyesa kukhalabe msinkhu, akhoza kufufuzidwa ndi zogwirizana wagawo yomanga. Mpaka zomatira ikamauma, kudzakhala kotheka m'madera ena kusintha zinthu kutentha insulator, kutalikitsa kapena chepetsa izo.

Stacking awiri kutchinjiriza wosanjikiza

Kufunda kwa mpanda matabwa kawirikawiri pogwiritsa ntchito kukodzedwa polystyrene, koma pamene izo zifika pa makoma a njerwa, nthawi zina ndi zofunika kuika zinthu mu zigawo ziwiri. Izi angalole ndi zosavuta kwanyengo wosanjikiza. Wosanjikiza woyamba mmene putty Sikuti, monga ntchito zonse kumaliza ndi kunditumiza ku wachiwiri. Ogwiritsa angathe kuchitidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira, ntchito kokha Belleville dowels kusankhidwa kutenga nkhani kakakulu zigawo ziwiri. Tisawasale kulowa fasteners anaika mu malo kumene anaika kale, mwinamwake mungafunike redo ntchito, ndi mabowo kukhalabe.

ntchito Final

Kenako nkhanizo Kutentha wakhala anaika, mukhoza chitani kumaliza. Pankhaniyi ndi funso la zambali. Komabe, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito battens kapena pulasitala. Zikatero, mudzakhala winanso wosonyeza ndi pamwamba kutsatira pulasitala gululi.