Vuto la galasi lodulidwa, lomwe likugwiritsidwa ntchito

M'nthaŵi zamakono zamakono zamakono, mitundu yambiri ya zipangizo zothandizira inakhazikitsidwa kuti athandize azimayi, kuphatikiza ndi kuphika. Koma, monga momwe mwawonetsera, amayi ambiri samatha kuchita kukhitchini popanda galasi.

Mbiri ya maonekedwe

M'mbuyomu, pali matembenuzidwe awiri a mawonekedwe a galasi.

Choyamba cholemba ndi cha wojambula zithunzi wamkulu Vera Ignatievna Mukhina, wolemba wa wotchuka wotchuka kwambiri wojambula "Wogwira Ntchito ndi Mtsikana Wachikulire Wonse". Anapanga mwachindunji kuti apange katsamba ka nthawiyo, ngati galasi la mawonekedwe omwe silingakhazikitsidwe mmenemo, linagwa ndi kuthyoka.

Malingana ndi buku lachiŵiri, galasi linaonekera m'masiku a kutali kwambiri a ulamuliro wa Peter Wamkulu. Efim Smolin, wopanga magalasi a nthawi imeneyo, adapanga kuti apange sitima zapamadzi. Pogwedeza, magalasi a mawonekedwe omwe sankamenyana nawo sanagwirizane ndi magalasi kusiyana ndi ozungulira, ndipo atatha kugwa iwo sanamenyane.

Tsiku lobadwa la galasi

Chirichonse chomwe chinali ndi aliyense yemwe amati ndi wolemba, tsiku lobadwa la galasilo pa September 11, 1943. Malinga ndi mbiri yakale, patsikuli panali magalasi oyambirira a Soviet.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba inakumbidwa mumzinda wakale kwambiri wa Russia, Gus-Khrustalny, kutalika kwake kunali masentimita 9, mamita 6.5 masentimita, unali ndi nkhope khumi ndi ziwiri, ndipo galasilo linali ndi 200 ml. Ndi iye yemwe wakhala akuwerengedwa mwachidule kuyambira apo.

Kenaka, pamene zokolola zinayambika, anamasulidwa ndi zigawo 16, 17 komanso 20, ndipo mlingo wa galasi wodulidwa mu ml ukhoza kukhala wa 150 mpaka 280.

Chiwerengero cha ntchito

Kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsira ntchito, galasilolo linalandira ntchito zambiri zowonjezera. Kugwiritsa ntchito:

• Tinapanga dumplings, vareniki. Zomwe zinali zofanana, zinali zofunikira kwambiri kudula mtandawo pansi pawo. Anthu ena amagwiritsa ntchito mpaka pano, ngakhale kupezeka kwa mitundu yonse yamagetsi ogulitsidwa pamsika.
• Amaganizira atatu. Vesi la galasilo, lodzaza m'mphepete mwake, linathetsa kutsanulira hafu imodzi ya botolo yotentha kwa atatu. Ndicho chifukwa chake chidakhala choledzeretsa ku USSR wakale.
• Tinabzala mbande. Anthu okonda mabedi amakula mbewu zosiyanasiyana m'magalasi osiyana siyana, pazifukwa zina, poganizira kuti mbande imakula bwino mmenemo kusiyana ndi chidebe china.
• Kuchotsa chinyezi chowonjezera pakati pa mafelemu. Mpaka tsopano, agogo aakazi agwiritsa ntchito galasi pakati pa matabwa okhala ndi theka la mchere, kotero kuti imatenga chisanu ndi madzi.
• Zotsatira zoyeza. Mwachidziwitso mu njira iliyonse ili ndi muyeso wofanana ngati galasi. Ndipo ziribe kanthu kuti ndipadera bwanji mu galasi la mankhwala, izo zinali ndipo zimakhalabe muyeso muyezo maphikidwe.
• Soda ankagulitsidwa. M'masiku akale, pamene akadali makina okhala ndi mchere wamadzi ndi soda pamisewu, magalasi awa anaikidwa mmenemo. Ndipo iwo anayima pamenepo chifukwa, chifukwa cha malo osagwirizana a galasi, akugwa kuchokera mamita kutalika, sanamenyane ndi asphalt, yomwe inali yothandiza kwambiri ndi ndalama.
• Anatumikira tiyi. Pamalo odyetsera anthu komanso magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto amamwa tiyi. Ngakhale mu sitimayi zamakono zamakono mpaka lero, tiyi imatumikiridwa mu magalasi opangidwira, mosamalitsa amalowetsedwa mu zikho.

Volume to Weight Ratio

Ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe matekinoloje apamwamba aliri, kawirikawiri m'maphikidwe osiyana mungathe kukumana ndi galasi lofanana ndi galasi.

Kapena, mosiyana, popanda zolemera pansi pa dzanja, mothandizidwa mungathe kuyeza kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti mlingo wa magalasi odulidwa uyenera kukhala 200 ml.

M'munsimu muli mankhwala otchuka kwambiri:

Sichidapangitse muyeso wa magalasi ndi zinthu zowonongeka:

Kuchokera apa, tingathe kumaliza kuti galasi loyendera mbali likhoza kuyesa chirichonse.

Magalasi pakalipano

Kuwonjezera pa ntchito yogwiritsidwa ntchito - chinthu choyezera kapena kutsanulira - magalasi asanduka zoposa ziwiya zowonongeka.

- Mungathe kupereka. Gulani sitolo yogulitsira malonda kale tamaliza galasi ndi zolemba zoyambirira, dzina, chithunzithunzi kapena kukonza chinthu chanu. Ndipo icho chidzakhala mphatso yayikulu.

- Polemekeza galasilo, mawonetsero osiyanasiyana ndi mawonetsero amachitika, momwe mitundu yonse yamakono imasonkhanitsidwira, kuyambira nthawi zamakono mpaka zakale kwambiri komanso zamtengo wapatali.

- Pali mpikisano wa woyenera bwino kapu. Kenako amaikidwa pazisonyezo. Magalasi ena ndi okongola komanso oyambirira omwe amawoneka kuti ndi ovuta kwambiri. Pambuyo pa zonse, monga momwe zikudziwikiratu, pali akatswiri ambiri ojambula amisiri amene angapange katswiri weniweni kuchokera ku galasi lodziwika bwino.

Kuchokera pa izi tingathe kunena kuti galasi sikuti ndi chakudya, koma ndi mbiri yakale, yowonetsera komanso yofunika kwambiri m'mikitchini ambiri.