Uterine kudwala: zimayambitsa, zotsatila

Chiberekero - chiwalo chofunika kwambiri kuti umoyo wa amayi ubereki ndi kukongola akunja. Chifukwa ntchito yake ikuchitika mu ziwalo zoberekera. Komabe, akazi ambiri akhale ndi kuphwanya dongosolo thupi. Mu milandu, akatswiri amanena, kuti wodwalayo kusiyana uterine kudwala.

Kodi matenda a chiberekero ndi nyini?

dongosolo ubereki yaikazi osalimba kwambiri ndi kuphwanya chilichonse kungachititse kuti kulephera kwa limagwirira lonse, chifukwa ndi matenda aakulu. Tikumbukenso kuti kudwala kumaliseche ndi chiberekero ndi onse obadwa nawo ndi zinazake. pakati pawo pali kusiyana. matenda anapeza angayambe chifukwa kuphwanya kapena chifukwa cha phukusi. Koma titadziwa kudwala la chiberekero kukhala mu nthawi imene mwana wosabadwayo m'mimba. Maonekedwe awo mukopedwe angapo a zimayambitsa ndi mfundo komanso kutengera za kumtundu.

Nthawi zambiri pali zotsatirazi kobadwa nako uterine kudwala:

• Nyanga chishalo kapena mtundu thupi.
• Pamaso pa partitions mu chiberekero.
• mawonetseredwe osiyana nedorazvitiem thupi.
• Disruptions mu uziyenda wabwinobwino wa thumba losunga mazira ndi.

Koma anapeza kudwala zikuphatikizapo osiyanasiyana matenda, Pakati sizachilendo kupinda a chiberekero , ndi anomalies osiyanasiyana pa khosi lake.

Khomo lachiberekero Zamatenda ndi Zoyambitsa - chifukwa akonze?

zofunika kwambiri ayenera kupatsidwa kwa mkazi wa thanzi chotero thupi, monga khomo pachibelekeropo. The kudwala m'dera zimenezi zingapangitse mavuto aakulu kwambiri. Choncho muyenera mwamsanga kuti matenda ndi kuthetsa pa magawo oyambirira.

Ambiri ndi matenda otsatirawa wa khomo pachibelekeropo:

• Kukokoloka kwa nthaka. Pa izi mucosa matenda kuonongeka, moyang'anana ndi nyini. Childs, pa kuyenderako izo zikuwoneka ngati malo a zofiira. Nthawi zina mankhwala zoipa angaoneke zoyerekeza - mokwanira anachiritsa kukokoloka. Zotsatira zingaoneke cysts Nabothian, zimene zimabweretsa clogging wa ducts zopangitsa khomo lachiberekero.
• Dyskeratosis - layering ambiri maselo khomo pachibelekeropo. Kawirikawiri izi ndi chifukwa oyamba mu epithelium wa papillomavirus anthu, tingayambe khansa khomo lachiberekero.
• Papillomatosis, kapena njerewere. matenda awa makamaka zimachitika chifukwa matenda ndi papilloma HIV akazi. Nthawi zambiri pali njerewere pa kumaliseche.
• Dysplasia. Iwo premalignant zaminyewa siteji.

Komanso, akazi oterewa khansa khomo lachiberekero, omwe chifukwa cha matenda mwachinyengo pa pathologies ena.

Uterine dysplasia - ndichiyani?

akazi ambiri amve za vuto, koma si nthawi zonse kumvetsa zomwenso ake. Dziwani kuti chiberekero dysplasia amapezeka ambiri akazi. Pa kudwala izi zimachitika kuswa ya kapangidwe ndi kugwira ntchito kwa khosi, kenako kuyambitsa khansa. Ngati nthendayo wapezeka mu magawo ake oyambirira, akhoza msanga anatsimikiza ndi thandizo la mankhwala apadera.

mitundu ya matenda

Malinga mtundu wa kuyan'anila mu mucosa wa chiberekero dysplasia ali m'njira zosiyanasiyana:

1. digiri yoyamba. Izi n'zosavuta form: kusinthidwa ndi zatenga 30 okha% ya makulidwe a mucosa lapansi. Conventionally, izi amaona mu 80% milandu watsimikiza zokha popanda mankhwala.
2. Dysplasia chachiwiri pati (zolimbitsa). Pa mtundu wa asintha maselo mucosal kugawana 60-70% makulidwe endometrial. Popanda mankhwala, mtundu wa kudwala ndi resorbed% 50 okha milandu. Pafupifupi 20% ya akazi anakhudzidwa, izo zimapita kwa digiri wachitatu wa dysplasia, ndi ena 30% ndi penipeni pa chitukuko cha khansa.
3. Mlingo wachitatu wa dysplasia (mawonekedwe aakulu). Pankhaniyi wosanjikiza lonse la mucous wotanganidwa maselo adasandulika.

Kaya mlingo wa kudziwika matenda, ayenera kulandira chithandizo msanga.

Kudwala wa uterine M'mimbamo

Iwo alinso kwambiri kwambiri yochizira matenda. Kwenikweni chiberekero kudwala kumachitika chifukwa kutupa mu ziwalo m'chiuno, mahomoni maziko zikunena opaleshoni.

chiberekero nthawi zambiri amapezeka zotsatirazi zolakwika ndi kuyan'anila:

• Nthawi ya hyperplasia endometrial.
• Fibroids.
• Maonekedwe a adhesions intrauterine.
• matupi osiyanasiyana zakunja M'mimbamo lapansi.
• Kutupa amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana.

Poyamba chizindikiro cha ululu mtsikana afunefune thandizo oyenerera.

Kodi endometrial hyperplasia?

akazi ambiri kumva matenda izi mu ofesi ya gynecologist, kodi kuyambira mtima. Komatu sikuti zonse ndi zoipa. Ngati chosayenerera la chiberekero anatsimikiza pa siteji m'banda, izo zikhoza kuchiritsidwa ndi kupeza chithandizo chabwino.

Endometrial hyperplasia - kukula wosanjikiza amene oyenerera mu M'mimbamo mkati. Childs, monga ponso kumachitika mwezi uliwonse mkazi aliyense. Pa kanthu erogenous, thupi slimy ali okonzeka kulandira dzira. Sanamwe amayamba kukana wosanjikiza endometrial, imbaenda kukukulirakulira ake. Kawirikawiri zodabwitsazi zimawonedwa isanayambe kuzungulira kusamba. Ngati pali kuphwanya ndondomeko imeneyi, endometrium limakula kwambiri. Kuyambira kukula kwa wosanjikiza amadalira mawonekedwe a matenda.

Tikumbukenso kuti siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo ili zambiri wapezeka yekha ndi Kupenda histological. Izi matenda limakupatsani molondola kudziwa malo matenda, mawonekedwe ake ndi pati. Pa yomweyo ultrasound zoona matenda ndi thandizo ndithu mu matenda, koma sangathe kudziwiratu kudziwa pamaso pa hyperplasia endometrial.

ndi fibroids uterine chiyani?

Matendawa si sioneka ndi woopsa. Uterine fibroids - chosaopsa chikhalidwe cha chotupa ichi. Iwo sakutanthauza khansa. Izi kudwala uterine akhoza kuoneka mu khoma thupi, ndi pa khomo pachibelekeropo. Kukula chotupa kungakhale kwa millimeter kuti masentimita angapo.

Malinga ndi malo fibroids ndi anawagawa mitundu zotsatirazi:

1. Subserous fibroids. Panthaŵi imeneyi ya neoplasm ndi kutayidwa kunja thupi pamwamba, amangoona pakati pa ziwalo zonse m'mimba ndi chiberekero.
2. Mu mnofu fibroids. Pankhaniyi, chotupa cha lili mwachindunji mu mnofu uterine.
3. Submucosal fibroids. Chotupa mu gawo lamkati, isanafalikire pansi nembanemba mucous.
4. Uterine fibroids pa mwendo. fomu iyi ndi m'zinthu fibroids subserous, ndi submucosa lapansi. kusiyana ndi yopapatiza kapena lonse mwendo.

Only ndi dokotala wodziwa angathe molondola kudziwa matenda akufotokozera mu akazi.

Kodi chimayambitsa fibroids uterine?

matenda makamaka kumachitika chifukwa vutoli m'thupi. Nthawi zambiri, fibroids amapezeka atsikana, resorption ake zidzachitika kusintha.

Komanso, pakutchulidwa wa fibroids ali zifukwa zingapo:

• Chibadwa ndiponso chibadwa.
• Adenomyosis.
• Matenda yotupa ndondomeko.
• Moyo wongokhala ndi kunenepa.
• Mimba ndi unsembe zipangizo intrauterine.
• Kugonana popanda kufika pamalungo.

Development wa fibroids zimayambitsa nkhawa, tingayambe chopinga ntchito ya zopangitsa adrenal, mazira ndi chithokomiro.

adhesions intrauterine

Ndi chiyani icho? adhesions Intrauterine kapena adhesions - kupatuka mu dongosolo anatomical za thupi. Amangonena kuti Syndrome Asherman. kudwala Izi uterine akufotokozedwa ngati kufafaniza tsankho kapena wathunthu wa uterine connective msoko. Pa zosayembekezereka ya matenda ya kusintha endometrium atrophic zimachitika ndi mapindikidwe a linga la chiberekero.

Matendawa kumabweretsa kusokonezeka kwa msambo, osauka kuyan'anila patency spermatozoa pa dzira implantation wa zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa, icho chikhoza kukhala osabereka. kuphwanya Izi kawirikawiri chidawoneka amenorrhea kapena mkombero hypomenstrual. Nthawi zambiri pamaso pa adhesions ndi mavuto atanyamula mwana wosabadwa pa mimba.

Zimayambitsa adhesions

Adhesions zambiri zimachitika pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Izi zikhoza kukhala zotsatira za matenda osiyanasiyana, kuvulala zoopsa kapena matenda matenda.

Pakati pa zomwe zimakonda adhesions izi:

• matenda osiyanasiyana.
• Zotsatira za TB maliseche.
• Mphamvu ya radiotherapy.
• Anaphonya mimba.

Komanso, chifukwa zoopsa kuvulala - matenda endometrial wosanjikiza kuthetsedwa opaleshoni mimba, matenda kuchipala, ntchito zipangizo intrauterine kulera zosiyanasiyanazi ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

Kupewa ndi chithandizo cha pathologies uterine

Inde, ambiri a kuyan'anila, ndipo mkaziyo sizinayende zindikirani kupatuka, chifukwa iwo satchula okha. Childs, matenda awa kuyambitsa mavuto pathupi mwana ndi kudzadzetsera sterility wathunthu. Nthawi zambiri, akazi ambiri amadwala khomo pachibelekeropo uterine, ndi kudwala kwa thupi kumabweretsa mavuto aakulu. Choncho, onetsetsani kuti apite kawiri pachaka gynecologist kuti tinafotokoza wathunthu.

Ngati mkazi ali ndi matenda aliwonse, munthu ayenera kudziwa yekha Center uterine kudwala. Izo ndiye akutsogolera mtima malangizo yoyenera mankhwala mankhwala zina. Komanso pa mankhwala a pathologies la chiberekero akhonza kusankha katswiri wa ultrasound, kulingalira maginito kumveka (Kujambula), hysterosalpingography (HSG) zoona laparoscopic.

Kupewa matenda, akatswiri ambiri amalangiza zodzitetezera:

• Onetsetsani kusunga bwino munthu ukhondo.
• Pakatha miyezi 6 kuti kuyendera anakonza pa gynecologist lapansi. M'pofunikanso. kutenga mayesero yoyenera (chopaka - yoganizira cytology).
• Kukhala zabwinobwino moyo kugonana.
• Kusunga malamulo a chitetezo nthawi yogonana.

Mkazi ayenera kusiya zizolowezi zoipa. Kumwa mowa ndi kusuta kumam'phunzitsa munthu utachepa chitetezo chokwanira: thupi zoipa chimatsutsana matenda osiyanasiyana. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kukhala tcheru ndi thanzi. Ngati muli samenya, ululu ndi zizindikiro zina zosasangalatsa, onetsetsani kuti dokotala kufufuza ndi chithandizo zina.