Tomato Moskvich - ndi precocious kwambiri

Tomato Moskvich - zosiyanasiyana kwambiri, oyenera kukula panja pafupifupi dera lililonse la Russia. Mwangwiro ndinazolowera nyengo m'dzikoli, zofuna njira palibe wapadera kwa kukula, izo agwirizane ndi ozindikira wamaluwa kusangalala ndi oyamba. Tomato ndi bwino akhoza kukhala wamkulu kwa mbewu ndi mbande ya.

mbali

Tomato Moskvich (chithunzi m'lembali) unayambitsidwa mu 1976. ntchito ikuchitika gulu la Institute of General chibadwa Vavilov. Patapita zaka zingapo kuyezetsa wakhala m'gulu la State Register. kalasi iyi akulimbikitsidwa kulima mu nthaka Tsegulani East Siberia, Volga-Vyatka, Central, Northern ndi zigawo North-Western.

Tomato Moskvich - ichi sredneoblistvennoe zomera, determinant, stam, ang'onoang'ono kukula:

• mdima wobiriwira pepala, sing'anga kukula, corrugated;
• inflorescence lalifupi, yaying'ono, yosavuta;
• zipatso yosalala anamaliza, slaborebristy, masekeli mpaka magalamu 75.

Kutalika kwa chitsamba si upambana masentimita 50. Pa waukulu tsinde 3-6 inflorescence akufotokozera. Pepala loyamba 8 chosungikira otsatirawa - angapo masamba. makhalidwe kukoma zabwino phwetekere msuzi lili:

• shuga - 3%;
• youma nkhani - 6%.

MPV zipatso ali oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pa onse atsopano ndi akusowekapo kwa dzinja.

zomangamanga ulimi

Mbewu zabwino kukula pa nthaka yachonde. precursors zabwino phwetekere ndi kabichi, nyemba, anyezi, nkhaka.

Moskvich phwetekere wamkulu kutchire. Bzalani mbeu oyambirira April (kwa malo analimbikitsa) kufesa akuya 1 cm. Pambuyo mapangidwe masamba woona, mmodzi kapena awiri, anayamba kuyenda pansi pa madzi. Pamene kukula mbande izo amadyetsedwa mchere feteleza (makamaka zovuta) 2-3.

Mu nthaka lotseguka anabzala phwetekere mitundu Moskvich mu June, pambuyo June 8-10, kumapeto kwa nyengo ya frosts zotheka. ankafika chiwembu - 50h25. Per mita lalikulu 1 ungasunge kwa zomera 8. kalasi si mantha unakhuthala ikamatera, zipatso si yafupika ndipo akhoza kufika 440 T / ha (chofunika zipatso).

Kucha chikuchitika patapita masiku 90-110 mutabzala. masiku 15 fruiting pafupifupi kukula kwa 30% ya zokolola kwathunthu. Zipatso July oyambirira mochedwa August. Pa nthawiyi, 90% zipse zipatso. Ndi bwino kumaliza yokolola isanafike September 15 pofuna kupewa chisanu.

Mu mbewu kum'mwera ndi zofesedwa mwachindunji mu nthaka pambuyo kutenthetsa kwa akuya masentimita 6 mpaka 12 ^0. Patapita masiku 10, mbewu kuyamba kumera. Kusamalira onse phwetekere wamba: Kupalira, kuthirira ndi madzi ofunda, kupalira feteleza.

ubwino

Tomato Muscovite angapo a wokongola kwambiri makhalidwe wamaluwa:

• sikutanthauza pasynkovaniya, izo kwambiri facilitates yokonza ake;
• kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda monga zowola, yowononga oyambirira choipitsa, vertitselleznoe mufuna, Phytophthora;
• nyimboyi ndi kumayambiriro mapangidwe zipatso;
• yodziwika kugonjetsedwa ndi kusintha mwadzidzidzi kutentha;
• m'mikhalidwe chowawa ndi akonzedwa mkulu zipatso;
• Izo sikutanthauza garters;
• kukula yaing'ono ya cultivar chitsamba akhoza kukhala wamkulu pa makonde ndi loggias;
• nevyzrevshie zipatso mwangwiro "Malipiro" kunyumba, osati lawola (Phytophthora iwo kuonongeka).