The owopsa mbewu wakupha

Iwo kalekale zomera zimadya amaonedwa kukhala chozizwitsa, chilengedwe cha Nature. Tizilombo timeneti moyo igwire tizilombo touluka, arthropods. Kodi iwo kudya iwo? Chifukwa amasulidwe timadziti m'mimba kupasuka woberedwa, ndi chomera amalandira ndalama zambiri zakudya zofunikira kwa moyo.

Tsopano pali pafupifupi 600 mitundu mitundu zolusa la zomera. Izi mbewu okupha ndi zimasintha wapadera kuti zimakhala zosavuta kuti iwo kupeza wovulalayo. Iwo kuwathandiza kukopa ndi kusunga tizilombo. Kodi iwo ndi ofanana ndi mzake? Woyamba wamba Mbali - umphawi wa dothi lomwe iwo kukula. The chachiwiri ndi mtundu kuwala. Chimakopa tizilombo. Yotsirizira chifukwa mithunzi osiyanasiyana kuyanjana ndi kukhalapo kwa timadzi tokoma.

Nkhaniyi wapereka 10 owopsa mbewu wakupha, amene amakhala nafe padziko lapansi.

sundew

zomera imamera mabacteria osiyana nyengo. Sundew akuti ndi mlenje. nsembe yake kwa anthu Zilibe yekha kusaka ndondomeko soundless zokwanira kuti muzindikire izo.

Masamba a zomera zikuwoneka zachilendo kwambiri. Iwo pang'ono ngati mbale. mbali chapamwamba TACHIMATA tsitsi kwenikweni amene ali yomata misa. Kuti amaitana angathe wovulalayo. Tizilombo Zikuoneka kuti nsonga mame. dontho Izi zimaphwanya wozunzidwayo kutuluka ndi kukhala ndi moyo. Mbewu wakupha wa mtundu uwu ndi otchuka pa dziko lonse lapansi.

sundew Masamba msanga, kotero kupanda chikunena yaing'ono kuti tsitsi n'kuyamba. Iwo bwino ankadalira ochitiridwayo, kuwayika iwo pakati pa pepalalo, mmene kugaya chakudya akuyamba. Ngati mukuona sundew mphamvu, tikuona kuti ndi pang'ono ngati ventricle yaing'ono.

Venus flytrap

The Venus - chomera-wakupha, amene ali a mtundu rosyanok. Akuluakulu ankatha kugwira ndi kudya ntchentche, udzudzu ndiponso tizilombo tina wa mtundu uwu. Kukula kwa masamba a zomera ndi otsika - mu osiyanasiyana 4-7 cm.

msampha munthu imakhala ku amachepetsa awiri, ndiwo pang'ono ngati nkhono. m'mbali zawo zili cloves. Pa felemu lija ndi zopangitsa wapadera, zomwe zimathandiza kukopa akuvutika. Iwo kutulutsa timadzi tokoma ndi fungo zabwino. msampha ali ndi tsitsi-choyambitsa. Ngati tizilombo nkhawa deta zinthu zomera, "zakupha" a mtundu umenewu ayamba kutseka. Choncho, anthu amene alibe mwayi kuti apulumuke.

Darlington California

munthuyo kalekale kugwirizana lomaliza unyolo chakudya. Lalikulu munthu ndi chinthu chilichonse chimene chingathe kudziletsa kudyetsa palokha ndipo zikupitiriza, kuthera osachepera kuchuluka kwa khama.

Mmodzi wa alenje yabwino ndi mbewu wakupha (chithunzi pansipa m'nkhani), ndipo amatchedwa "Darlington". Iwo kwambiri imadziwika monga kakombo-mamba. Kuyerekezera ndi nyama analandira mbewu chifukwa chakuti mawonekedwe ndi mitundu izo amafanana ndi nyumba ya njoka.

nepenthes

Wina tizilombo oopsa (osati) chilengedwe. Otsala zomera 10 wakupha sakuwoneka chotero "ankhanza" poyerekeza ndi madzi kakombo (odziwika ndi dzina la woimira dziko chomera).

Vine kufalikira mu Asia, makamaka m'zilumba. Wachitatu odziwika ndi dzina la zomera - "kapu ya anyani." Dzina limeneli pambuyo asayansi mobwerezabwereza waona mmene nyama zimenezi kumwa kuchokera Madzi a mvula mpesa. Kugwira masamba anapangidwa mawonekedwe a maluwa, amene amathandiza kuti bwino kugwira wovulalayo. msampha ali ndi madzi wapadera. Iye anafika pa chikhalidwe cha kawirikawiri ndi kapangidwe wandiweyani. Komanso kumira ndi tizilombo onse.

Pali oimira ang'ono ndi zambiri wonse. Yotsirizira angathe kungolandira ngakhale sing'anga-kakulidwe nyama: makoswe, mbalame, abuluzi ndi zina zotero.

Chipwitikizi flycatcher

Zomera limakula m'madera dothi zauma ndi osabereka. Monga ulamuliro, izi Africa ndipo Kudaonekeratu poyera kwa mutu, Portugal.

Scientific "dzina" la zomera - drosophyllum Luzitanian. Flytrap Drosera amatanthauza ndipo ukugwira ntchito chimodzimodzi. Ndi kuyamika zopangitsa awo secrete ndi fungo zokoma kuti amakopeka tizilombo. Otsiriza, atakhala chomera, kupeza padziko yomata, imbaenda ku imfa. Luso kugaya chakudya munthu ndi zabwino mokwanira, chifukwa tsiku lina, akhoza kuyamwa oposa khumi ndi tizilombo lalikulu.

pinguicula

zomera amagwiritsa ntchito yapadera zopangitsa zomatira kuti kuthandiza nyambo ndi kudya tizilombo onse mumsampha. Masamba mitundu iwiri ya mtundu: kuwala wobiriwira kapena wofiirira. "Wakupha" (otchuka mbewu m'madera ambiri) ali awiri maselo zenizeni, amene anapanga pa mbali yakutsogolo kwa masamba. mtundu wina akumasula chinsinsi. Oimira mitundu n'zochepa kapangidwe ndi mitundu ndi "mame" padziko. The zina ndi gwero la michere kuti kuthandiza kunyamula pa ndondomeko ya chimbudzi. Anavutika amakopeka mtundu yowala ndi "mame".

Geliamfora

zomera amakopa tizilombo chifukwa cha kukongola, kaso pepala apangidwe. Nthawi zina iwo amafanana maluwa madzi. masamba anakonza mu njira yakuti iwo anasefukira. Pali kagawo chapadera chimene chili chofunika kukhetsa chinyezi owonjezera. limagwirira lakonzedwa ndi chikhalidwe kwa wozunzidwayo pa kuphedwa (ndi Bay madzimadzi ake) osati kupha mbewu yokha.

Monga geliamfora kutikopa akuvutika? Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pamwamba pa akakombo madzi ndi wapadera "supuni", umene amapereka "kukoma" amapezeka timadzi tokoma. pepalalo TACHIMATA ndi njanji zikubweretsa mbale, kumene m'mimba ndondomeko. Iwo tizilombo limalephera, kulibe kubwerera mbuyo.

pemphigus

Pemphigus - chomera moyo kapena m'nthaka chonyowa kapena madzi abwino. Migodi ikatitimira ndi bungwe wapadera - ndi kutchera misampha ya kuwira. Mbewu yokha ndi ang'ono, kuti ukulu onse ka nyama. Tikuyankhula zokhudza utitiri kapena tadpoles. thovu onse ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono, amene atsekedwa ndi valavu wapadera. Ndi iye amene amatipatsa ingress wa tizilombo mu mbewu ndipo zimawalepheretsa kutuluka.

mitundu ndi wapadera ndipo akhoza potted. Alibe mizu, pemphigus mosavuta mizu kulikonse. Choncho ena houseplants - matendawo zimene zingasokoneze kapena, Tikawonetsetsa lingatithandize kuthana ndi ntchentche kapena udzudzu.

Sarracenia

chomera izi zimapezeka mu North ndi South America. Iwo ali masamba wapadera tofanana maluwa. Iwo amachita misampha. Zomera m'kati mayamwidwe mwa anthu akusinthika mu nyuzi, amene ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi nyumba. Kumuyamikila mkati angamachite Madzi a mvula, kapena timadziti m'mimba akhoza chako madzimadzi owonjezera.

Tizilombo amakopeka ndi msampha mtundu, fungo, ndi zopangitsa kuti amafanana timadzi tokoma. Pamwamba ali ndi dongosolo yoterera. Timadzi tokoma ndi wothira chinthu osokoneza. Iwo Kutsekeledwa wovulalayo mkati, iye limafa m'mimba.

Biblis

zomera ali ndi maonekedwe abwino. Ntchofu, amene limamutchula, amakopa tizilombo. Leaf pamwamba aphimbidwa ndi tsitsi wapadera. Iwo amapanga chinthu yomata amene wagwirizira tizilombo yaing'ono.

houseplants Koopsa

Kodi mukudziwa kuti chitowe - chomera-wakupha? Inu asadamvepo za izi? Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa maina a chitowe. Iwo ali katundu zabwino ndi zoipa ndi owopsa kwa munthu. Chomera zingachititse aakulu thupi lawo siligwirizana.

oimira zoopsa zimene a dziko masamba akhoza kukumana anthu nyumba ya?

• Araceae. zomera ndi zachilendo m'maofesi kapena m'nyumba za anthu. Iwo ndi madzi, zomwe zimabweretsa kutupa nembanemba mucous. Ngati mwana ayambe kudya osachepera chidutswa cha pepala, iye afika poyizoni kwambiri.
• Euphorbiaceae. Zomera zimenezi n'zoopsa kwambiri. Ngati masamba kulowa m'thupi la cholengedwa chilichonse moyo, chifukwa omangana, kusanza ndi poyizoni. Komanso, zomera amatha kuyambitsa zilonda zamoto.
• Nightshade. Yerusalemu chitumbuwa ndi ofanana pang'ono kwa tomato. Ngati zipatso kuti adye, ndiye munthu adzalandira poyizoni ndi amapezeka mkati ziwalo ziwalo.
• Kutrovyh. Chomera ali ndi ululu omwe amachititsa kusanza, tachycardia, ndipo zotsatira zowawa zambiri.