The Language wa Maluwa: Alstroemeria. kutanthauza maluwa

Chilengedwe - wojambula wamkulu, amene chinenero ooneka ndi expressiveness zabwino. Ena mwa ntchito zake ndi amenewa kudzikondweretsa kukongola kuti ngakhale mwaluso mbuye zitha kukhala nsanje kwabasi. Ngati nthano kubwera zithunzi moyo ku maloto kuoneka maluwa wosakwatiwa, mmodzi wa iwo - chomera Alstroemeria. Mtengo wa duwa, ntchito zake, kubalana ndi zinthu zina tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino.

nkhani

Anaonekera m'mphepete mwa Peru maluwa chodabwitsa ankaona ngati chomera zamatsenga. Alstroemeria Inca anakhulupirira mphatso ya mulungu dzuwa, amene amalola kukhala ndi chidwi thupi katundu, kuyambira n'zotheka kukhala wosaoneka, kutsiriza ndi kusinthika mu nyama zosiyanasiyana.

Alstroemeria (mtengo maluwa, mbiri yake ali anafotokoza m'nkhani ino) - osati dzina la mbewu. Chifukwa chakuti izo zikuwoneka ngati duwa laling'ono, komanso dzina wamba "Peru kakombo", "kakombo wa Ainka" ndi "Chingolopiyo kakombo" ndi zina zotero. Boma dzina lake loyamba la maluwa anali pambuyo ankazindikira mu Europe. dzina zichokela ku dzina zovuta ndi Swedish katswiri amene poyamba anachita chidwi ndi zomera zodabwitsa.

Alstroemeria, anazolowera kuti dzuwa lotentha la South America, chifukwa cha khama la akatswiri anaonekera mu mapiri, motero kupeza ndi luso lapadera kulekerera kutentha ozizira bwino.

Akuti obereketsa ndayesera chabe kuti kutchuka kwa zomera ndi zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka izi Alstroemeria (kutanthauza maluwa, chithunzi, mudzapeza m'nkhani ino) akhoza polimbikitsa lililonse dongosolo zamaluwa, ndi kwa florists kukhala pafupifupi singasiyanitsidwe wothandizira.

Kodi ntchito duwa?

maluwa kwenikweni Peru mwakula zogulitsa. Iwo amazipanga wotchuka ndi florists. Great phindu iwo kupeza anthu amene kumvetsa chinenero cha maluwa. Alstroemeria (maluwa tanthauzo ndi ntchito lero chidwi osati kwa akatswiri) zogwirizana pamodzi chrysanthemums, maluwa maluwa maluwa, irises, kupereka maluwa a kachulukidwe ndi buku. maluwa nthambi pambuyo kudula kwa nthawi yaitali Musataye chikoka awo. Iwo kuima pafupi masabata awiri mu madzi.

ulemu

A yaikulu kuphatikiza mbewu - wathunthu kusowa kwa kununkhira. Choncho, gulu la iwo, ngakhale ndi chifuwa sadzachititsa zoipa.

Low-kukula mitundu atakula panja angagwiritsidwe ntchito kulenga malire. Maluwa nawonso kuyengedwa mayendedwe nkhanza kapena mabedi maluwa m'munda. Iwo ali angwiro kubzala losakanizika, motero mu maluwa munda wa annuals kupanga zosiyanasiyana zabwino.

kuphatikiza

Zidzakhala amazipanga kukongola, ngati iwo kupanga kampani zosiyanasiyana otsika-kukula maluwa: stonecrops, zhivuchka. Kakang'ono alstroemeria akhoza adzaikidwa mu miphika. Pankhaniyi, iwo anayikidwa kutsogolo kwa nyumba pa malo, pamakwerero, mu gazebo munda. Kumawasamalira iwo chifukwa ngakhale mosavuta.

Likukhalira lingaliro zidzasintha ngati mitundu wamtali maluwa Peru anabzala mu maluwa bedi la maluwa. kukongola kwawo yopindulitsa kutsindika ulemu wa mitundu wolemekezeka ndi spikes lakuthwa. Zachikazi ndi yowutsa mudyo chrysanthemums Mothandizana ndi maluwa munda tione. Zimenezi zingakhale nthawi yayitali kuyetsa ndi kaphatikizidwe zomera kuti ali oyenera mtundu, ndi maluwa mithunzi zosiyanasiyana wosakhwima, ndi kuwonjezera, powapatsa kusiyana a pastel ndi mitundu yowala.

The mitundu otchuka

Alstroemeria (mtengo maluwa chidwi osati florists, koma okonda chabe cha kukongola) chapeza chachikulu kutchuka obereketsa. Pa nthawi, anasonyeza mitundu 200 ya zomera. Zosaneneka chikondi maluwa wamaluwa nthawi zonse ntchito sukulu zotsatirazi:

• Alicia - maluwa zosiyanasiyana ili ndi chidwi pinki-woyera (bicolor) pamakhala.
• Golden - nthambi kufika kutalika 0,9 m, masamba ndi utoto mu mthunzi kwambiri lalanje.
• Mandimu - yodziwika ndi maluwa yaikulu ya mtundu wapachiyambi - yowala mandimu ndi pang'ono mtundu wobiriwira.
• Virginia - ali mphukira kutalika sing'anga, wandiweyani, wamphamvu. Maluwa wotumbululuka woyera, lalikulu. Izo limamasula mu June. Pankhaniyi, ndi maluwa yaitali kwambiri, akhoza kupitiriza mpaka chisanu choyamba.
• Magazi-flowered - ndi maluwa ali kaso, kumene akhoza zili pafupifupi 15 masamba. Kapezi pamakhala yokutidwa ndi madontho yaing'ono chikasu.
• The Brazil Lily - wamtali chitsamba chilichonse ukufika mamita 2.

The chinenero zizindikiro

Kwa anthu amene akudziwa bwino chilankhulo cha maluwa, Alstroemeria nthawi zonse panopa. Mtengo wa duwa - chionetsero cha malo wochezeka unobtrusive, komanso chilakolako cha chuma ndi chitukuko. Pankhaniyi, phindu lenileni zimadalira masamba ndi maluwa.

Maluwa a zomera ndi pamakhala chikasu umaonetsa chitukuko ndi mafuno abwino. The zikuchokera zomera wofiirira ndi kutengeka ndi chidwi ndi mwiniwake, pamene kufunika kwa maluwa (alstroemeria) mu mithunzi ya pinki - mtima wofatsa.

Ngati masamba ndi wofiira zimalimbikitsa mthunzi - zimakupiza ali kwa inu maganizo kwambiri ndi ntchito chinenero chinsinsi, motero aazindikira. udindo waukulu amaika maluwa a maluwa woyera. Izo zikusonyeza kuti mwapeza wokondedwa mwauzimu. Mukufuna kutsindika kuopsa kwa zolinga? A mphatso yaikulu iliyonse mtsikana - Alstroemeria, anabzala mu mphika.

Alstroemeria kunyumba

Komabe undemanding mu chisamaliro angakhale Alstroemeria (kutanthauza maluwa ndi osamalira anafotokoza m'nkhani ino), kulima nyumba yake kuti litsatidwe malamulo.

Kubzala ntchito dothi pang'ono asidi kapena ndale. Onetsetsani wanu Pet kwambiri ngalande. Zomera amakonda kuunika, choncho miphika naye zambiri kuima mu mazenera kum'mwera. Pa nthawi yomweyo m'chaka ndi chilimwe, iye ayenera mthunzi wa pa dzuwa.

Peru kakombo kunyumba ayenera kupopera tsiku. Ngati miphika ndi ili pafupi zipangizo Kutentha m'nyengo yozizira ndi zofunika kusamukira kwinakwake. Ngati Alstroemeria mwadzidzidzi waponya masamba onse anaimba ndi masamba, ndiye kazivutitsa mpweya youma.

Alstroemeria (maluwa mtengo anasonyeza m'nkhani pamwamba) kumafuna okwanira nthawi zonse. Mu miyezi yotentha zachitika zambiri mokwanira chinyezi nthaka, pamene mwapang'ono. Pankhaniyi, madzi sayenera chlorine, m'pofunika kuteteza yaitali. Alstroemeria yozizira kuthirira ali osowa. Iwo salola waterlogging wa nthaka, koma kuyanika ake pa chitsamba zidzakhudza zoipa.

Flower kudyetsa mchere phosphorous-potaziyamu mankhwala. Ngati maluwa, khamu la masamba atsopano, masamba osati onaninso zikuchokera fetereza ndi. Chomera anganene choncho, ameneyo asafe kwambiri.

kubzala Spring ikuchitika maluwa Peru mu mphika latsopano. Ndondomeko anachita kunyumba chaka. Pakuti nthaka yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito chisakanizo cha mbali 2 tsamba, ndi 1 mbali peat, perlite, ndi paini makungwa humus.