Strawberry Gigantella - ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za malamulo kulima

Mmodzi wa zipatso zambiri kwambiri ndi strawberries ife. Mwa mitundu yake otchuka monga sitiroberi Gigantella. Kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana zidzathandiza inu kumvetsa kaya ndi oyenera kukula m'dera lanu.

Features otchuka mabulosi mitundu

The zosiyanasiyana sitiroberi Gigantella limakhulupirira anali ayipanga ndi obereketsa ku Netherlands. Maonekedwe ake amadziwika chifukwa mkulu zipatso zake, komanso amafuna chisamaliro yoyenera. Zosiyanasiyana ndi lodziwika kwa chachikulu zipatso.

Wandiweyani ndi amphamvu chitsamba - ndi chizindikiro choyamba chimene kuzindikiridwa Gigantella strawberries. mitundu khalidwe kukumana mfundo zotsatirazi:

• Kutalika kwa chitsamba - mamita 0.5 (zomera pa zaka 3).
• M'mimba mwake wa chitsamba - mamita 0,6.
• Masamba chowala wobiriwira, mwachilungamo lalikulu.
• wosabadwa amatha kulemera magalamu 80-100.
• Zipatso lokoma ndi minofu.
• Pa zipatso bwino mbewu kuwoneka. Strawberry Gigantella, kalasi kufotokoza mfundo imeneyi, akuona ngati grater a.

mchikhalidwe Agro-luso kulima

zosiyanasiyana Izi chotchuka kwambiri ndi wamaluwa ano, monga lili ndi mkulu zokolola. Mwachitsanzo, ndi chitsamba limodzi akhoza amatengedwa kuti makilogalamu 3 zipatso, kumene, pansi pa malamulo agronomic a kulima. Komanso mfundo zolimbikitsa ndi kuthekera kulima mbewu izi mu malo omwewo kwa zaka 8 mu mzere.

Ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri strawberries Gigantella. Kufotokozera za zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa ndi obereketsa, ananena kuti akhoza kukula mu nthaka aliyense nakulitsa ndipo anayamba. Ndizosachita kunena kuti ngati dziko osabereka, osati ankachitira ndi namsongole, osati kale analima, ndiyeno kuyembekeza mkulu zokolola sikuthandiza. Chofunika chokha ndi osaya madzi tebulo palibe kwambiri kuposa masentimita makumi asanu ndi limodzi pamwamba.

Chitsamba si capricious mu chisamaliro, ikukula kwambiri ndipo akutambasula, ithandiza ambiri tinyanga. Kuti kukolola lambiri, m'pofunika Vulani masharubu wake.

Kodi kukonzekera dothi chodzala?

Pa anasankha lapansi malo atchule makilogalamu 3 4 manyowa, 7 magalamu a mankhwala enaake potaziyamu ndi za 20-30 magalamu a superphosphate pa mita lalikulu la nthaka nalo.

Ngati dothi acidic, ndi bwino kuti limed. Anajambulapo akhoza m'malo ufa dolomite, slaked laimu, choko, masamba phulusa. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti nthaka limed pamodzi ndi manyowa atsopano ake feteleza sangathe. Ndi bwino kuti apange feteleza organic mu kugwa, ndi zipangizo liming - m'chaka.

Kodi kukonzekera mitundu sitiroberi mmera Gigantella?

Pofuna zosiyanasiyana, muyenera kusankha ochepa zipatso zitsamba, makamaka zaka zoyambira chimodzi mpaka zaka ziwiri. Pambuyo strawberries Gigantella limakhulupirira unatha zipatso, muyenera kudula masharubu wake. Ndi aliyense wa stolons (masharubu), kutenga mwake limodzi kapena awiri.

Ikani kubwereketsa mu madzi ndi permanganate potaziyamu patsiku. Pambuyo zomera iwo mu kutentha kapena zakutchire.

Malamulo Thirani mu nthaka

Bwino choviikidwa mu dongo nthaka osakaniza muzu wa mbewu asanadzalemo mu nthaka. Anakumba zitsime ayenera kufanana kukula kwa mizu pamene chodzala mizu siyidzatipweteka.

Kuti zomera bwino ndinazolowera ndi mizu, ndikofunikira kugwira madzi tsiku lililonse kuti nthaka lotayirira, kulamulira namsongole. Zomera kuti apanga tsamba atatu pa mapesi lalifupi, tinganene kuti mmera wabwino. Musanayambe kukumba mu, muyenera kufalitsa rhizomes wa strawberries. Ine tisagone pamwamba pa nthaka ndi manja onse kuti akanikizire pansi pang'ono. Modzala manja kuwaza anabzala mbewu.

Iwo uyenera kuchitika pamene chodzala imeneyi ya 10 cm pakati pa zomera 15-20 - pakati pa mizere ya. Nthaka mu mabungwe mabungwe yabwino zamulchirovat manyowa kapena udzu.

Onse m'dzinja ndi masika akhoza pansi mitundu monga Gigantella sitiroberi. Reviews wamaluwa amasonyeza kuti ndi bwino kusankha nthawi ndi theka lachiwiri la August kwa September oyambirira. Tikufika pa nyengo zina zambiri kumayambitsa imfa ya zomera kapena kupulumuka osauka.

Komanso, mungagwiritse ntchito mbewu. Strawberry Gigantella Pankhaniyi chidzakula lokongola ndi lalikulu, mu nkhani ya masharubu kubalana.

chisamaliro

Kuti zipatso sali pansi imvi nkhungu, M'chaka choyamba mutabzala zitsamba kudyetsa asafe feteleza ali osavomerezeka. Komanso, gulu la fetereza amathandiza kuti yambitsa mame tsamba, osati mizu. Panthawi imeneyi ndi bwino ntchito phosphorous kapena umuna potaziyamu. Kodi izo bwino m'chaka oyambirira.

M'chaka chachiwiri cha zomera moyo strawberries Gigantella limakhulupirira ndi ukala ndi nitrate ammonium kugwilizana ndi anapangira magalamu zana pa mamita lalikulu zana. Ngati dzikolo chodzala mbande anali mokwanira ukala ndi feteleza organic, ndiye ndondomeko akhoza bwinobwino analilumpha.

Popeza strawberries akhoza manyowa M'chaka chachitatu ndi osakaniza magalamu zana a superphosphate magalamu zana la mankhwala enaake potaziyamu ndi zana magalamu makumi asanu a nitrate ammonium kuti mamita lalikulu khumi dothi.

Pakuti kukhazikitsa kupewa matenda ndi kuteteza chulutsa tizirombo muyenera nthawi kuchotsa masamba akufa pa tchire, kuyambira bwino uyu adzakhala bwino ndipo mofulumira kukula strawberries anu Gigantella. Reviews ndi malangizo a wamaluwa odziwa kuti pa nthawi ya chiyambi cha maluwa m'pofunika kuyala udzu pakati pa mizere ya, madzi ochuluka komanso kupanga feteleza.

Kukula zokoma ndi yowutsa mudyo Berry si ovuta, makamaka ngati kutsatira malangizo a akatswiri. Ngati inu kugula mu sitolo mbewu za mtundu umenewu, strawberries Gigantella, kalasi kulongosola pa ma CD ayenera kutsatira makhalidwe onse ndi mbali ya zomera.