Star-nosed Mole Mole: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti timadontho-timadontho moyo wawo wonse pansi ndi relentlessly kukumba una wa mobisa. Ichi chokha mwina woona. Mfundo yakuti mu chikhalidwe pali mtundu wina wa nyama angathe kukhalira osati pansi, komanso pamwamba pake, ndipo ngakhale mu madzi.

Condylura cristata (nyenyezi-nosed Mole Mole) - wosambira kwambiri. Kamodzi mmadzimo, anapezerapo mwayi kudya yaing'ono nsomba, nkhanu.

malo

Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mole zimapezeka kum'mwera kum'mawa Canada, zigawo kumpoto kum'mawa kwa US. Iye wakonda kuti athetse m'madera achinyezi ndi yonyowa: pa gombe la mitsinje, mu nkhalango lonyowa ndi marshland.

khalidwe Features

Mfuko Izi ndi zosiyana pakati pa abale ake apamtima chakuti zimadza pamwamba. Nthawiyi, monga timadontho-timadontho onse, izo digs una wa mobisa yaitali. A chitunda yaikulu ya dziko padziko ndi khomo kwawo.

Star-nosed Mole Mfuko, chithunzi ndi kufotokozera zomwe si nthawi zambiri kuoneka pa masamba a mabuku national kwa okonda zachilengedwe, akonzekeretse kwanu ku chitsa yoola kapena chithaphwi tussocks. Mosamala alimbane ndi masamba Moss ndi youma. malemba angapo mobisa ndithu kutsogolera ku dziwe.

Star-nosed Mole Mole: kufotokoza mwachidule

lero wathu ngwazi - cholengedwa zachilendo m'zonse, koma zimasiyanitsa ake Mbali yaikulu Mosakayika maonekedwe wosaiwalika. Kodi kwambiri maonekedwe Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mole? Photos, yomwe ili pansipa, amalola kuganizira 22 tentacles zofewa. Iwo zolasa maliseche chowulungika manyazi. Onse dongosolo lodabwitsa kumaoneka ngati nyenyezi.

Aliyense mafuta-tentacle kutalika 4 mm. Onsewo ali tcheru kwambiri ndi mafoni. Ndondomeko ndi molekezera mitsempha ambiri ndi mitsempha maselo. Asayansi kuwatcha matupi Amery. Iwo angapatsidwe ndi kupereka mfundo.

2 Only wa 22, kunafika muuni wa nthawi zonse chete. Enawo mowirikiza akuyendayenda pamalowo kuphunzira nyamazo. Iwo yomweyo kudziwa - kaya kudya kapena ayi. Animal amafuna milliseconds eyiti okha kudziwa ubwino wa ulimi wawo.

Malinga ndi malamulo si wosiyana kwambiri ndi achibale awo Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mole: thupi lake ndi amphamvu, ali mawonekedwe cylindrical. mutu ndi elongated, pa khosi yochepa. maso ali wamng'ono kwambiri, sadzachitanso noticeable. Auricles kwina. Pa forepaws zala yaitali, spatulate, ndi lalikulu chiombankhanga flattened.

Miyendo modabwitsa anatembenuka outwards kuthandiza Mole kuchita earthworks. miyendo yakumbuyo zisanu atagwira, iwo amapanga ofanana kutsogolo, koma osati ndinazolowera kukumba una wa mobisa. Tikayang'ana pa chithunzi mukhoza kupeza maganizo olakwika kuti chilombo chachikulu - ndi Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mole. Miyeso ya nyama Ndipotu - kuchokera masentimita 10 mpaka 13.

Pafupifupi 8 masentimita m'litali anawonjezera mchira. Ndi yaitali kwambiri kuposa zina timadontho-timadontho, ndi yokutidwa ndi chida wandiweyani zovuta. M'nyengo yozizira, mafuta ndi kusungidwa mu izo. Choncho, m'dzinja izo kumawonjezera mu makulidwe pafupifupi kanayi. Kulemera okwana Chinyama sichimakhala upambana magalamu 80.

Odula ndi mtundu

Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mole aphimbidwa ubweya zambiri osalimba, ngati timadontho-timadontho wamba. wapadera ake kwagona kuti pafupifupi Kodi zisanyowe. Mtundu odula zingakhale za bulauni mdima kwa buluu wakuda.

chakudya

Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mole mukhoza kupeza chakudya kulikonse ndi m'mikhalidwe yonse: padziko ndi kuya mu madzi. Nthawi zambiri amapanga zakudya za nyama mollusks,, nyongolotsi, mphutsi ndi nsomba zina zing'onozing'ono. Nyama zakudya kugwa ngakhale mbewa kakang'ono ndipo achule.

Tilinazo tentacles ili pamphuno, amathandiza Mole anapezazo nyama, iye azigwira yoteroyo kutsogolo. Animal chimasiyanitsa chithunzithunzi mofulumira, amene amalola ife kuona mmodzi wa zolusa kwambiri agile Padziko Lapansi.

Mu chilimwe, pamene forage ndi zambiri Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mole amatha kudya chakudya chochuluka monga momwe iye akulemera. Mu nthawi zina izo amadya avareji magalamu 35 chakudya.

njira ya moyo

Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mfuko, onse wake m'bale wake, mbali yaikulu ya moyo wake chifukwa chopatula ambiri kukumba una wa mobisa. Ena mwa anthu amenewa ku dziwe, pamene ena amagwirizana ndi makamera zosangalatsa. chimachititsanso Upper kuti ali pafupi kwambiri padziko lapansi, anaikira kusaka chozama - kuti m'misasa ndi ana. Kutalika kwa kukhotakhota mobisa kungakhale mamita kwa mazana atatu. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti nyama akamayendetsa iwo mofulumira kuposa akuthamanga khoswe.

M'nyengo yozizira, nyenyezi-nosed Mole ungasunge kwa nthawi yaitali mu madzi pansi ayezi. nyama chiyani tisagone, musati kusaka pa yekha tsiku koma usiku okhala madamu. Pansi wosanjikiza wa chisanu, timadontho-timadontho izi kufunafuna wintering tizilombo. Pamwamba pa nthaka zambiri yogwira nyenyezi-nosed Mole timadontho-timadontho wamba. Ali njira zawo mu masamba wagwa ndipo m'nkhalango zowirira, chimene chimatichititsa nyama zing'onozing'ono. Per usiku ndipo izi zimapangitsa Mole kuti forays kusaka asanu. Mu intervals iye wakhazikika ndipo chosinkhasinkha nyama pakati pawo.

Star-nosed Mole angalenge mzinda waung'ono. Per mahekitala zikukhazikitsa anthu makumi anai. magulu amakhala osakhazikika ndipo sachedwa kutha pansi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti anthu mwamuna ndi mkazi kulankhula ndi kunja kuswana nyengo.

adani

Mole nyenyezi-nosed Mole liri maso pa chakudya chawo, koma ndi chinthu agalu kusaka, mbalame nocturnal, nkhandwe, akanyimbi, martens. Mu madzi mukhoza kukhala yodya ng'ombe achule ndi largemouth yoimba. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene chakudya sikokwanira, ogwirira zambiri kukumba nyenyezi-nosed Mfuko la kamakumba una mobisa.

chidzukulu

Akazi a mitundu kubereka kamodzi pa chaka. Za makumi asanu masiku mimba akupitiriza. Itatha nthawi iyi, iwo ali obadwa kwa ana awiri mpaka asanu. Obadwa maliseche kwathunthu ndi chachabechabe, koma kukula mofulumira kwambiri. Ndi tsiku lakhumi la thupi lawo ali ndi tsitsi.

The wamkazi amadyetsa wamng'ono ndi mkaka atatu masabata anayi. Ndi miyezi khumi kale tikule kugonana, angathe kubereka.

mfundo zosangalatsa

1. tentacles onse nyenyezi-nosed mphuno Mole yokutidwa ndi khungu wapadera, sapezeka iliyonse ya nyama ndi.
2. "Asterisk" pamphuno amaperekedwa ndi oposa 25 zikwi ting'onoting'ono papillae awiri pafupifupi 50 micrometers. Aliyense wa iwo atawathira mathero ambiri mitsempha. limba onse lamavutoli sikisi nthawi tcheru koposa mosavuta anthu.
3. zolandilira munthu mu izi Mole outgrowths nyenyezi-nosed tcheru akusisita, koma sakugonja ndi kukanikiza. Komabe, ena ali kuti atengeke n'zochita. Onsewo zili alternately, kotero nyama mofanana bwino amamvera kulankhulana ndi "nyenyezi."
4. Amakhulupirira kuti mtundu uwu wa mphuno Mole amanyamula ndi watopa zikhumbo magetsi, minofu chidule amalenga zotsatira zake. Izi facilitates kwambiri kufunafuna chakudya nyama.