Shepard Feyri - luso plagiarism kapena chosintha?

Today Shepard Feyri chikudziwika ngati nthumwi wanzeru kwambiri kwa Pop-luso, wojambula kulenga ndi likutipatsa mlengi. Mu zojambulajambula, adaunyema yowala ndi "kulankhula" zithunzi ndi yomweyo anachititsa kwambiri pa mlanduwo momuzungulira, amene adakali ulipobe. wojambula ntchito mu pseudonym Mulandire tanthauzo "kumvera", "kumvera", ndipo ntchito zake zonse ngati anafunsa kumvera dziko ndi kuona zenizeni ozungulira. Koma otsutsa amakayikira ndi kuyesera kumugwira wochita wojambula. Ndi ndani iye: luso plagiarism kapena chosintha?

yonena

Shepard Feyri anabadwa mu Charleston (USA) m'banja la dokotala wamba. Koma kuyambira ubwana anasonyeza mphamvu si ndithu mwana wamba. Ankakonda nyimbo thanthwe ndi DIY-luso (kutanthauza kuti "kuchita izo nokha"). Njira loyamba anachita, kujambula zovala ndi skateboards abwenzi kale "zida" ndi alias kudziwika.

Pa 22, Shepard kumbuyo Rhode Island Sukulu ya Kulengedwa mu kalasi ya Wabwino Tirhana ndi mbali zingapo kusankha ntchito. Graphic kapangidwe ndi nyimbo akhala sitepe yoyamba ya wojambula ntchito makwerero. Patapita nthawi, ntchito ya Shepard anasonyeza ku Boston ndipo nthawi yomweyo kupanga zakukhudzani. Mlengi mangani ndi atatu masitaelo: zojambulajambula, soda ndi anthu-luso.

Mu 2003, Fairey anatsegula mamangidwe ake bungwe. Lero, ntchito zake aphatikizidwa zotolera za zinthu zochititsa chidwi angapo, mabungwe luso mu US ndi UK.

Kangapo chithunzicho anamangidwa chifukwa chojambula zojambulajambula kulikonse ndi kulolerana malonda zithunzi.

chilengedwe

Monga wojambula, Shepard Feyri nthawi akanatha bwino ndipo poyamba anatani zimene zikuchitika mu dziko. zojambula wake - ndi chinyezimiro cha mavuto maganizo, chipembedzo, ndale ndi chilengedwe. World kutchuka anabwera wojambula mu 2008 ndi chithunzi cha kampeni Baraka Obamy. Creation analandira udindo wophiphiritsa wa Chiyembekezo (kapena "Hope"), zomwe zimadalira pa njira ya masankho.

Shepard Fairey yomweyo anapanga wapadera kalembedwe luso. zojambula ake amadziwika ndi mtundu wawo phale ndi ntchito kalembedwe amatikumbutsa zithunzi Soviet. Monga anavomereza mwa chithunzicho yekha, ndi chikoka chachikulu pa iye anali ndi ntchito Martina Haydeggera ndi Alexander Rodchenko.

kamangidwe malonda

Patapita nthawi mapeto a Sukulu ya Kulengedwa Fairey ntchito yosindikiza ndi umabala zomata, zomata, zithunzi ndi T-malaya malonda. Iye anasamukira ku "guerilla" malonda ndipo anazindikira yekha ntchito yaikulu Adidas ndi Pepsi. Adzaupereka Fairy Mozilla Foundation chizindikiro - mlengi wa Firefox osatsegula. Komanso chidwi mlengi mgwirizano ndi ensembles kabayifa wamaso akuda ndi kuphwanya Pumkins, umene analenga Album luso.

Pamene anazindikira mwa Fae, kusankha mankhwala malonda laperekedwa kwa iwo mu malo oyamba ndi malo abwino, si malonda.

zojambulajambula

M'pang'ono kwa anzake ndi connoisseurs luso Shepard Feyri ali unaonekera mwa luso msewu. Komabe ntchito yake umenewu Komanso kukopa tcheru. ojambula zithunzi zojambulajambula kunena Fairy mwaluso ndiponso mwachangu zimapeputsa nkhani wotchuka chikhalidwe, koma kuti sizikupanga iye mwini luso msewu. Kumvera ntchito kalembedwe wa zojambulajambula - ndi kani "zigawenga" malonda kapena malonda amene, ndithudi, kutali ndi luso msewu. Mwachidule, iwo olumikizidwa kwa msewu, mogwirizana kwa malo ndi anthu. Ngakhale ziyenera izi, Shepard Feyri zambiri bungwe zisudzo mu tambirimbiri mu Europe ndi US, ndipo nthawizonse afika mwansangala ndi kusamalira ntchito zawo.

kutsutsa

Pa njira kulenga Shepard Fairey wakhala yolusa kwambiri. Pali amakayikira otsutsa, amene akufunafuna komanso ngati kupeza umboni wa plagiarism wa mmisiri. Lincoln Cushing pakati pawo luso mbiri ndi wojambula Dzhosh Makfi. Kukayika chifukwa iwo kalembedwe ndi mawonekedwe kuti amagwiritsa Shepard Feyri. zojambula wake, ngati mafotokope, alibe mizere bwino kapena zikwapu. Ndi zithunzi ntchito mwa chithunzicho, kumenyedwa ndi wodziwa zonse.

nthumwi aliyense luso, mulimonse, imagwera mchikakamizo cha akalambula. Iye akutenga pa, rethinking, amasintha ndi kutitengera osiyana kalembedwe wake. Mu maganizo otsutsa, Shepard makope yekha ndi kusintha zazing'ono stylization ntchito anthu ena nkhani zawo. Choncho, nthawi zambiri kukumbukira milandu ozungulira ntchito Shepard odzipereka ogwetsana nyenyezi Andre ndi Goliati. Pamene anamuopseza WWE wojambula mlandu, nawuza ntchito chizindikiro mayina Fae anasintha chithunzi ogwetsana ndi chiphiphiritso pa Muzimvera. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti imodzi mwa mitundu ya Andre Giant mu zikuchokera ofanana ndi chithunzi Soviet Dmitriya Moora "Lembani mgulumo?".

Chifukwa litigation ndipo anali ntchito wotchuka Fairey - Hope. Ndiye, Associated Press mlandu chithunzicho ntchito chithunzi cha Obama mu 2006, anapanga ndi dongosolo la bungwe la.

PS

Shepard Fairey kulenga mlengi phindu ndi ulemerero, mlandu ndi kumangidwa. Koma Rhode Island Sukulu ya Kulengedwa ikhoza kukhala onyada a maphunziro anu. Ndipotu, ngakhale kukaikira onse ndi zonena ndi akuluakulu ndi otsutsa, Fairey anali ndi akadali mosalekeza, wochangamuka ndiponso yapamwamba wojambula. ntchito yake, ngati si dziko, zotsatira pa "nkhani ya onse".