Septic thanki "nyalugwe": lachitsanzo, chipangizo, mfundo opaleshoni, ndemanga

Pogwira mankhwala a zimbudzi zoweta kumudzi kapena m'nyumba ndi kukhazikika bwino septic thanki "nyalugwe", opangidwa ndi kampani "Aqua Kupeza".

Mitundu ya zomera chithandizo

mtengo yoyenera ndi ntchito septic thanki, mukhoza kusankha ku magulu atatu.

1. yosungirako muli a kusonkhanitsa ndi nthawi kuchotsa bere zipangizo zina zapadera.

2. Septic anaerobic kuyeretsa madzi zinyalala ndi 70% kuchokera nthaka ndi kusefera.

3. Stations kwachilengedwenso yoyeretsa effluent 98%.

Price septic ndithu wololera ndipo zimadalira voliyumu ndi kuchuluka kwa zipangizo.

Septic nyalugwe: Ndemanga

Mapulogalamuwanso angathe kusankha zinthu anakhumba kuchokera osiyanasiyana. Chitsanzo logwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi, komanso akuthamanga mosalekeza. Kuyambira ndemanga, ndizoonekeratu kuti mtengo ndi kulungamitsidwa, chifukwa mndandanda wa ubwino ndi chidwi chokwanira. Pali ndemanga pa kuchucha, koma mavuto zidzachotsedwa. Ndi muyeso wa detergent mwamphamvu thobvu. Ena ogwiritsa kupeza bwino njira septic "Mabala Aero".

Pali ndemanga pa Chalk, makamaka, zosefera mu thumba, kuyeretsa umene ndi nthawi yambiri ndipo m'pofunika kukhala wapadera.

mbali zimasiyanitsa

Septic thanki "nyalugwe" chosiyana ndi zopangidwa ena:

· Mlanduwu wa machubu helically-wopota makulidwe lalikulu - 25 mamilimita;

· Kukhalapo m'kati mwa mpanda wa malo mipope mpweya kusunga kutentha mkati;

· Kuthekera kusankha chitsanzo ndi khosi kuumbidwa ankatembenukira kwa m'mphepete mwa chidebe ndi ndingaliro anakonzeratu pa kufunika polowera;

· Ankaonera madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito akhoza akatulutsidwa mwachindunji ku thanki septic, popanda unsembe zitsime zina ikukoka;

· Chivindikiro The amaperekedwa ndi kutchinjiriza matenthedwe ndipo ali wotsutsa-Pepala ❖ kuyanika;

· Partitions Internal anapangidwa woonda ndi cholimba.

akasinja Septic: chipangizo ndi mfundo ya ntchito

akasinja Septic anapangidwa kuti sedimentation ndi tsankho kuwonongeka kwa madzi zinyalala. Iwo popanda magetsi. Kuyeretsedwa imagwiridwa zosaposa 60%, kenako kusefera imagwiridwa kudzera pansi.

Zimbudzi mankhwala zomera zing'onozing'ono ndipo m'nyumba musati amafuna ikukoka zimbudzi. Iwo zigwirizana muli ndi zigawo pafupi, imene madzimadzi akulowa njira kusefukira. Lalikulu ndi loyamba - ndi sump. Ngakhale pamene patsogolo chithandizo madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndondomeko pali nthawizonse sedimentation yaikulu mmene anthu ambiri zolimba olekanitsidwa.

An ndondomeko zofunika thanki septic ndi biodegradation wa madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito opangidwa ndi imodzi mwa njira zitatu.

1. LINGALIRO ndi akusowa wa oxygen.

2. zinabweretsa makhalidwe mu biofilter monga backfill imene malo aerobic, moyo tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, amene atembenuke ndi organics ku sludge. opaleshoni ake mfundo ndi ofanana kuwonongeka kwa madzi zinyalala padziko nthaka, kokha ndondomeko kumachitika mu chotengera ndi granules porous ndi mwayi mpweya. Chifukwa anayamba yogwira pamwamba buku ka sefa, ndi ndondomeko ndi zambiri mofulumira kuposa padziko pansi. granules olimba ndi TACHIMATA ndi filimu mabakiteriya madera kudya nyansi. Ngati ayi, granules ali ndi ntchito ya kusefera makina, zomwe kwambiri amachepetsa Mwachangu a kuyeretsedwa. Kupweteka kwambiri pa ndondomeko ya kuwonongeka kwa organic nkhani mu ku zimbudzi osachepera 1 nthawi pa biologics mwezi koyamba ena zitsanzo. Pamodzi ndi runoff iwo kugwera mu chipangizo kuyeretsa. Chiyambi cha zochita zawo zikhoza chimafotokozera pakalibe chosangalatsa fungo. Kudzazidwa sayenera wodzazidwa ndi madzi, ndi zimbudzi akulowa mu chakudya chochepa.

3. Aerotank zinyalala mpweya ndi oyambitsa limene aerobic mabakiteriya kuwola ndinso ndi organics. Pamaso adamulowetsa sludge ndi mwayi mpweya, ndi mwachangu zikupitiriza tizilombo kunyeketsa organic. Dongosololi ayenera kutenga malo mosalekeza, kapena adamulowetsa sludge waphedwa pambuyo 3 months. zipangizo madzi mankhwala akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba, pamene bere yowonjezera nthawi kudza.

Mtheradi mankhwala m'madzi ndi kusefera. madzi oyera kuchokera anaerobic akasinja septic aperekedwe ku bokosi fyuluta pansi, kumene linawola pang'onopang'ono malo aakulu, ndipo imapita mu nthaka.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, zipangizo insoluble ali pamodzi muli. Azivula kuda mpope, ntchito ngati manyowa.

Kuyeretsedwa "Mabala" chipangizo ali osiyanasiyana zitsanzo za mfundo zosiyanasiyana opaleshoni.

yosungirako thanki

Mark "Wapamwamba-N" ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu dziko kapena mu dziko nyumba ndi malawi osakhazikika. thanki mafuta ndi 2 10 mamita ^3. Effluent akudyetsedwa mwa yokoka mu deta chidebe mwa chubu kutengerapo. chipangizo wapangidwa kukhudzana hermetic ndi kuthekera kwa madzi nthaka ndi mpweya mulibemo. mphamvu lopangidwa ndi mkulu osalimba polyethylene ndipo ali mphamvu zokwanira. kulemera ndi utumiki moyo wake wamng'ono - mkulu, chifukwa pakalibe zinthu zikuwononga ndi kukana kwa atolankhani zinthu zachiwawa.

chizindikiro kuwala pounikira mutayankha thanki madzi. Zinyalala amawapopa natengedwa assenizatorskaya makina.

The sangathe ndi mtengo mpweya wa thanki septic - kuchokera rubles 30 zikwi .. Unsembe ndi mtengo. Mungathe ndalama ndi khazikitsa nokha.

Ambiri mwa mizere ndi chitsanzo cha mankhwala anaerobic.

"Wapamwamba-Eco"

Model "Mabala Eco" mtundu ofukula lili m'dera ndalama. Malinga zofunika, n'zotheka kusankha siteshoni mphamvu kuchokera malita 370 kwa 1200 patsiku.

Mphamvu lagawidwa zipinda zitatu, mmene desiki - lalikulu (50% buku). Iwo sedimentation wa zolimba amapezeka. Mu gawo lotsatira njira omwewo akapezeka kulekana kwa particles inaimitsidwa. Pamaso pa gawo lotsiriza effluents kudutsa biofilter inert, kumene iwo ali anaerobic kuwonongeka ndi kuchedwa (popanda mpweya).

Ku gawo lotsiriza la madzi yopezeka kwa chithandizo za- nthaka.

"Wapamwamba-Mini"

Septic "Mini-Mabala" - chitsanzo osachepera kukula (1000-1600 malita) limapangidwa zipinda ziwiri ndipo okonzeka biofilter anakhazikitsa therebetween. ntchito chipangizo ndi malita 330-530 patsiku. Pre-ankachitira madzi zinyalala aperekedwe ku nthaka pambuyo mankhwala.

"Wapamwamba-Bio»

Mfundo zofanana ntchito septic thanki "nyalugwe-Bio". mukhoza kusankha mphamvu mpaka malita 10 200 kwa m'nyumba. thanki Cham'mbali lagawidwa m'magawo atatu. Effluents ali anasonkhana m'chipinda pakati, komwe pambuyo pogamula zikusefukira kudzera biofilter ndi kulowa m'chipinda lotsatira. Ndiye, madzimadzi chubu umadutsa chipinda wachiwiri thanki yaikulu sedimentation ndi biofilter kwa thanki Kuthetsa lachitatu. Kuyambira pamenepo madzi ndi yokoka kapena mpope akudyetsedwa kwa kusefera mu nthaka.

"Mabala Aero"

Septic thanki ndi ofukula zipinda ziwiri. Mfundo ntchito amasiyana ndi zitsanzo m'mbuyomu. Effluent 1 anadyetsedwa kudzera chitoliro mu imodzi mwa iwo (aeration thanki), ndipo ladzala ndi mpweya kudzera mwa aerators 3 anakonza pansi. Yosungiramo chidebe 2 ili mabakiteriya kutumikira biofilter. Pamwamba pake patsogolo moyo ndi kugwa tizilomboto aerobic kuti kudya zonyansa. Yogwira yl dawunilodi airlift 4 pansi thanki m'dengu 5 m'khosi lapansi.

siteshoni zolowa sludge mu mosalekeza. muyeso wake amasonkhana mu mtanga ndi atachotsedwa nthawi. mpweya okwanira kwa mpweya Nyamulani chilangizo vavu 6, sipangakhalenso kufika mwa khosi. madzi oyera akatulutsidwa kudzera chitoliro 8.

Final yoyeretsa ya bere akupezeka Mlendo zotsatirazi ndi makoma mumbali. Pa linanena bungwe la ndondomeko madzi aumbike amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa munda okwanira kapena akatulutsidwa pansi.

Septic "Mabala Aero" aisadza madzi zinyalala ndi 98%. Pambuyo kuzimitsa kompresa pambuyo 4-6 h. mu thanki septic limayamba kukula kwa mabakiteriya anaerobic. Thupi yokutidwa ndi filimu choteteza kugona. Pambuyo kutha kwa aeration tikulimbikitsidwa kuchepetsa kumaliseche a madzi zinyalala mu chitini septic, mwinamwake ndi sludge adamulowetsa atengedwa kuchoka chidebe. Ndi moyo yogwira iwo amabwezeretsedwa ngati inu muyenda thanki aeration, palibe pasanafike masiku 1-2.

Pambuyo atakhala mode osagwira kwa resumption mankhwala akuyamba kwathunthu atapita masiku 1-3. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi madzi lidzayeretsedwa ndi 70-75%. Kuwonjezera bakiteriya mu chitini septic ali osavomerezeka yambitsa ndondomekoyi. The unsembe otaya zinangokhalako zokha.

Detergents mu zimbudzi nthawi oxidize ndi sludge adamulowetsa, ngati agwiritsidwa mouma.

Pomaliza

Septic thanki "nyalugwe" anamasulidwa Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana. zida The amakhala ndi mphamvu yapamwamba ndi durability. Iwo m'pofunika kuti kukhazikitsa septic thanki turnkey, kuyambira installers kubala awo kuyamba-mmwamba ndi kubweretsa kuoneka olephera. Malinga ndi abulusa palibe ndemanga ogula, ndi luso ku zitsanzo zina ayenera kutsata pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti khalidwe la kukonza madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ku kuipitsa.