Pulezidenti wa Kalmykia Kirsan Ilyumzhinov: yonena, banja

Munthu uyu anatchuka kwambiri osati chifukwa cha zokhumba odious andale, komanso ake zinthu si yamasewera. Iye anali wokhoza kuti mobwerezabwereza kugwira udindo waukulu mu Republic kwawo wa Kalmykia, ndi bwino m'munda wa entrepreneurship.

akatswiri andale ambiri ankaganiza kuti Kirsan Ilyumzhinov - "unsinkable," mutu wa dera, amene m'mikhalidwe palibe muyenera kutaya mphamvu. Ndipo, kwenikweni, amene kawirikawiri anakonzekera ntchito - kutenga mpando bwanamkubwa kwa nthawi zoposa zitatu mu mzere. Koma izi si chinthu chokha chimene chiri chosiyana Kirsan Ilyumzhinov kwa anzawo. Iye alinso ndi kukolezera odzipereka a mpira, komanso ndi kulimbikitsa yogwira masewera a Chess. Kwawo, anamanga tawuni kumene Games Olympic umachitika kawirikawiri pakati pa anthu amene akufuna ntchito mu ma ya arcane ndi mkazi wake ndi Rook. Ndipo pulezidenti wa Kalmykia anatchuka kwambiri ulemu wake, limodzi za mumlengalenga zazing'ono mlalang'ambawu dzina lake. Komanso, wandale amalankhula zinenero zambiri, kulankhula momasuka English, Korean, Japanese, Chinese, Mongolian. Nanga chizolowezi ntchito fakitale "Star" anakwanitsa gawanikani dongosolo mphamvu, ndipo izo zinali zabwino kwambiri mu mbiri Ilyumzhinov?

Taganizirani funso ili mwatsatanetsatane.

zokhudza mbiri

Kirsan Ilyumzhinov ndi mbadwa ya likulu la Kalmykia (Elista). Iye anabadwa pa April 5, 1962. bambo ake anali woyimira wa osankhika chipani, zikubweretsa makampani ndi zoyendera dipatimenti ya Komiti dera Party, ndipo mayi ake ankagwira ntchito vetenale a. Kale mu unyamata tsogolo pulezidenti wa Kalmykia, anayamba kuchita chidwi Chess. Mwachibadwa, lipindulitsa zofuna kukula m'nzeru ndithu anakhudzidwa sukulu ntchito mnyamatayo. Chifukwa, mu matriculation pa Kirsan kudziika mmodzi wa "zisanu". Kumene, pamaso pa mnyamata anatsegula ziyembekezo kwambiri zingamuthandize.

pambuyo sukulu

Koma n'kosavuta ntchito makaniko wina - saizi pa kampani "Zvezda", ndipo ndikhale Mphamvu ya onyamula pa zaka ambiri.

Pambuyo pogwira ntchito yausilikali mnyamata ntchito kwa nthawi yochepa udindo wa kapitawo pa "Star", koma posakhalitsa amazindikira kuti popanda maphunziro malo mu moyo kovuta ndi kugonjera zikalata pa MGIMO. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, analowa yunivesite zapamwamba. Koma, umboni ndi mabuku ena amanena, yonena Ilyumzhinov ali wamng'ono si popanda mawanga mdima. Chaka chatha mnyamata mwadzidzidzi anatulutsa Institute. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi kusintha kwa zinthu anatumikira monga chidzudzulo a m'kalasi wakuti Kirsan kuti amawalamulira njira sakonda wa moyo, kuthera nthawi yake yopuma mu ntchito zosangalatsa, kumwa mowa kwambiri komanso ngakhale mankhwala. Only miyezi ingapo Ilyumzhinov anatha patangotha sekondale. Mu 1989, pulezidenti tsogolo la Kalmykia, kale digiri, zimene zikusonyeza kuti ndi katswiri pa Japan (chikhalidwe, chuma, chinenero, mbiri).

Yambani wa bizinesi

mwanjira ina, koma atamaliza maphunziro mmodzi wa m'mayunivesite otchuka mu dziko, Kirsan sizinayende mu ntchito. Pulezidenti wa Kalmykia, Ilyumzhinov adzakhala kenako wasankha kulowa malonda. Cha m'ma '80s zikomo kwa chidziwitso chonse chinenero Japanese, iye mutu wina wa nthambi yaikulu kwambiri magalimoto bungweli Mitsubishi. Aliyense athane ndi magalimoto yachiwiri dzanja anabweretsa Ilyumzhinov ndalama zabwino monga kuchuluka, ndipo patapita kanthawi iye anayamba kukuza malo a bizinesi yake, limodzi ndi izi kutsegula okwerera zikuluzikulu.

Business akupita chokwera phiri

Pang'onopang'ono, operekera munda entrepreneurial Ilyumzhinov anayamba kutenga mawonekedwe bwino.

Iye anayamba utsogoleri angapo a mabungwe banki ndi malonda. Makina Russian chakhala chodzaza m'manyuzipepala za mfundo imeneyi, malinga ndi lipoti zosatsimikiza, maphunziro MGIMO "anabwereka" kwa akuluakulu a boma rubles biliyoni 10 kwa ogulidwa ubweya. Mwamwayi, ndalama anatha ina osadziwika. Komabe, nkhani ngati zimenezi, amene anaonekera pakati pa mutu wa Kalmykia, kwambiri, koma pa mlingo boma la umboni wa milandu Ilyumzhinov chinyengo, sanakhaleko. Ogwira chakuti Chess zimakupiza nthawi bata ndi inert mtima kwa oukira ndi atamunamizira atolankhani.

ntchito ndale

Mu 1983 Kirsan analandira chipani umembala khadi, kuwonjezera tithe zedi CPSU lapansi. The MGIMO anapatsidwa malo Wachiwiri mlembi wa Party mfundo. Party atapereka mnyamata maguluwo wa RSFSR lapansi. Ilyumzhinov Kenako ndinalowa Committee pa nkhani zakunja ndi Zowonekera kunja Relations Economic. Mu 1991, mutu tsogolo la Kalmykia membala wa bungwe Supreme. Panthawi imeneyi, pali msonkhano kwambiri ndi Borisom Nikolaevichem Eltsinym, amene anapereka Kirsan tikiti ndale zazikulu. Pulezidenti woyamba wa Russia posachedwapa atagonjetsa chidaliro cha mnyamata ku Elista.

Yeltsin anapempha chakuti Ilyumzhinov sanayambe ankavutitsidwa mavuto ake, mosiyana ndi anzawo.

malo kutsogolera

Mu 1993, Kirsan, mothandizidwa ndi ndodo ya mbewu "Zvezda" ndi munda "Alachinsky", amaika patsogolo candidacy wake chisankho cha Pulezident cha ku Republic of Kalmykia. Kenako anapambana, polandira 65,4% ya mavoti onse. Patapita zaka ziwiri, Ilyumzhinov adzakhala asanakalambe ankakhulupirira phungu ngati pulezidenti ndi mutu boma la Republic of Kalmykia ndi mochuluka monga zisanu ndi ziŵiri. M'dzinja 2002, Kirsan adzakhala kupambana kubwera kwachiwiri chisankho cha Pulezident m'chigawochi. Patatha zaka zitatu, Vladimir Putin, pa kanthu yake kutengera Ilyumzhinov mtsogoleri wa Kalmykia. Choncho, "Chess zimakupiza" kanayi anatsogolera dera kwawo. Mu 2010, wandale ananena kuti sangayenerere mawu chachisanu monga kwathunthu kugwirizana ndi Dmitriya Medvedeva Inde, zomwe cholinga chake ndi "rejuvenation ndodo mu dongosolo BOMA."

Ndondomeko ndi njira monga pulezidenti

Iye kukhala mtsogoleri m'chigawo Ilyumzhinov anafuna kumanga ambiri mwa makampani mafakitale, koma anamanga mmodzi, amene profiled mu processing wa nkhosa. Koma ana ake sizinakhalitse. Kirsan abverana kuti amange makina oyendera mphepo mu Kalmykia, kuchepetsa mtengo wa magetsi Komabe, ntchito analephera. Mutu wa dera adaganiza zolenga "mapulogalamu luso paki" - mtundu wa analogue wa pakachitsulo Valley.

Mafelemu anakonza kuphika mu sukulu yaing'ono, yomwe ili kutali ndi chitukuko. Apanso sanali anabweretsa ku mapeto. Tiyenera kuwonjezera zolinga izi odious kutembenukira Kalmykia mu American Las Vegas ndi Russian cosmodrome. Ambiri, zokhumba Ilyumzhinov kwambiri, komabe anazindikira izo sizinali onsewo.

moyo

Ex-pulezidenti wa Kalmykia - chitsanzo chabwino banja ndi wachikondi bambo. Kirsan Ilyumzhinov, amene banja tichipeza mkazi wake ndi mwana munthawi yawo ndi zosangalatsa chinkhoswe mu zogona. Ndi mkazi wake Danara anaphunzira m'kalasi lomwelo. Pulezidenti wa Kalmykia wapanga kupereka kwa mtsikana atakwanitsa zaka 29.

Mwana komanso bambo ake ndi chidwi Chess ndi mpira.

Ali Kirsan Ilyumzhinov? Funso limeneli, ndithudi, opanda chidwi. Nthawi zambiri nduna yemwe anali kutsogozedwa kamodzi boma la Republic of Kalmykia, Akuzigwira m'dziko kunyumba kwake mu Elista, kupitiriza kuchita malonda ndi chizolowezi awo ankakonda. Iye ali ndi zipinda ziwiri nyumba Moscow, anafika kumeneko nthawi zoyera mwala.