Posamalira violets kunyumba? ayamikira angapo florist

Violet (wochedwanso Saintpaulia) amatanthauza otchuka zomera m'nyumba. Lililonse wodzala mosavuta kusankha kukoma nambala yaikulu mitundu zomera. Iwo amasiyana mtundu, mawonekedwe ndi kukula. Ngati violets kwa maluwa awo yaitali. Nthawi zambiri ukhoza miyezi 10 pa chaka. Mu violets chowulungika kapena pang'ono elongated masamba ndi m'mphepete yosalala kapena serrated. mtundu zawo zimasiyanasiyana kuwala kwambiri wobiriwira. Maluwa akhoza kukhala yosalala kapena Terry - malinga zosiyanasiyana ndi. Wachikuda pamakhala ali yosiyanasiyana: wofiirira, ulusi, wofiira, burgundy, pinki ndi woyera. Komanso, pali awiri mtundu violet (mwachitsanzo, woyera ndi buluu kapena pinki mkombero).

Posamalira violets kunyumba? Kusankha mphika

Ndi kusankha ankafika chidebe violets ayenera kulankhula mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa amakhudza umoyo ndi kutalika kwa zomera maluwa. Muyeso Choyamba ndi chofunikira ndi kukula kwa mphika, kapena m'malo mwake ake. Ziyenera kukhala osaposa 6 masentimita violets wamng'ono ndipo palibe masentimita oposa 12 akuluakulu. Oyenera zomera, pulasitiki kapena miphika ceramic. Sankhani amene adzakhale zigwirizane zokonda zanu ndi kukoma.

Kusankha ngalande ndi kubzala maluwa

M'pofunikanso kwambiri kamphindi mu kuswana ndi kulima Saintpaulia. Ngalande chofunika kuti madzi si stagnate pansi pa mphika. Chifukwa chaichi, oyenera kukodzedwa dongo kapena kum'pondereza thovu kudzaza osachepera 1/3 mphika. whimsical kwambiri kuya kwa chodzala potted zomera violets. Kusamalira iwo ndi zovuta, ngati kubalana liri zaglubit kwambiri kumezanitsa kapena kumuika yokha kubwereketsa, ndiye mbewu kungakhale kovuta chokhazikika ndi zambiri kudwala kapena kufa. Kwambiri apamwamba violets ndi osalimba kwambiri, kwambiri m'mbuyo kukula.

Kodi kufalitsa ndi posamalira violets kunyumba?

Chulukitsani maluwa kapena wopeza, kapena cuttings tsamba. Chophweka njira kupasuka violets - cuttings. Zofunika Kwambiri tsamba lino wathanzi petiole masentimita 3-4, kudula pa cham'mbali. Izo ziyenera patsogolo mapangidwe mizu mu madzi firiji kapena akanadulidwa-sphagnum Moss. Pambuyo kuoneka mizu ya pepala kuziika mu nthaka kuti akuya 1-2 cm.

Pamene kubalana violets anawo lakuthwa scalpel anapambulwa utangoyamba zitsulo ndi masamba 3-4. Nkofunika, kuchotsa wopeza, osati kuvulaza mbewu yaikulu. Kwa machiritso muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lapansi wapadera, amene akhoza kugulidwa ku sitolo.

Posamalira violets kunyumba? A malamulo ochepa zofunika

zinthu kutentha

kusintha mwadzidzidzi kutentha, zomera wosakhwima sindimakonda, kotero nkhawa chitetezo: + 18-24 madigiri Celsius. M'pofunikanso kupewa drafts.

kuyatsa

Violet akusowa kuwala koma cheza osati mwachindunji. M'nyengo yozizira, mbewu zofunika kuunikila nyali fulorosenti maola 13-14 tsiku. Izi adzaonetsetsa maluwa awo ngakhale mu nyengo yozizira.

madzi

Senpolii whimsical ndi ndi kuthirira: kuyenera kukhala wokhazikika komanso mwadongosolo. Kotero kuti madzi si kutayikira mu kubwereketsa ndipo sindikufuna chifukwa kuwola sangathe utsi masamba, madzi ingress ayenera kupewedwa zivute zitani pa iwo, ndi madzi okha ndi muzu kapena mphasa lapansi. Ndi bwino kuika maluwa mphika pa thireyi ya madzi kwa mphindi zochepa ndiyeno kuchotsa izo kuchokera kumeneko. Chotsani otsala chinyezi. Wosanjikiza pamwamba pa dziko mu mphika sayenera zonse yonyowa, koma youma kwa nthawi yaitali sungaleke. Kuchokera owonjezera madzi mbewu likhoza kuvunda, koma chifukwa cha kusowa kwa - kwa adzauma. Madzi ayenera kukhala firiji ndi kukhazikika.

podkarmlivaniya

Pakuti chabwino kukula violet ayenera feteleza zonse ndi feteleza mchere. Choncho, muyenera manyowa kamodzi pa sabata kuchokera March kuti September. Ndiye Violet adzakhala kudwala.

kumuika

Saintpaulia ayenera repot chaka chilichonse mwatsopano nthaka, chifukwa pa nthawi imeneyi nthaka ndi zatha. Standard kumuika zichitike masika. Mphika watsopano ayenera kuikidwa mu madzi otentha kwa theka la ola, ndiye kuchotsa kuti ukhale pansi ndi kulola kuti ziume. Izi zachitika kuti mankhwala thanki. Ngati mphika si chatsopano, ndi zowawa za mchere, pamaso reusing iwo kuchotsa zolengeza zovuta chinkhupule kapena burashi. Ndipo muyenera kuchita Momwemo monga ndi mphamvu zatsopano. Ngati inu mwazindikira kusakhazikika kwa mitengo anabzala, ndi bwino kuika pa padziko lapansi centimeter wosanjikiza wa Moss.

Tsopano, alimi ambiri kusiya izi kuswana makamaka mbewu. Ndipo zonsezi ngakhale kuti whimsical ndi capricious, maluwa - violets. Photos kuikidwa pa okonda ukonde maluwa, woyamikiridwa kulimba mtima kwawo ndi ntchito mwakhama. Izi zomera ndi wokongola ndipo, ndithudi, mozama wokongola. Posamalira violets kunyumba, mukudziwa kale. Ndipo kumbukirani kuti maluwa amenewa chikondi chisamaliro, chikondi zambiri kwambiri, choncho kulibe awo akhoza kukhumudwa ndipo musati pachimake.