Popanga madzi a gamma mpeni - ndichiyani? Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni chithandizo

Pamene wodwala akumva matenda madokotala "khansa ya mu ubongo", izo zikumveka ngati chilango cha imfa kwa iye. Malingaliro oyamba kuti akagwire munthu - ndi chisokonezo, mantha, mantha. Kamodzi pali mafunso ambiri. Chifukwa chiyani ine? Kodi kuchita? Kodi kuchira? Kodi ine kukhala wathanzi?

Opaleshoni popanda magazi

Masiku ano, anthu ambiri, anakumana ndi tsoka, dziwani kuti matenda ndi curable. Kuthandiza ya mpeni Popanga madzi a gamma - chida kuti angatchedwe chodabwitsa cha dziko zaka mazana makumi awiri. Mfundo ntchito njira zotsogola zochokera kanthu cheza Popanga madzi a gamma.

Ngakhale dzina mantha, ndi yopanda magazi mpeni. The njira mankhwala ntchito sakuikamo opaleshoni. Adzaupereka kwa gulu opaleshoni stereotactic, mwachitsanzo zochizira matenda ubongo sikuchita amacheka ndi kutsegula chigaza. luso anayamba kupanga mu zaka zao za sikisite Mu zaka zapitazo. Development ali m'manja mwa akatswiri Swedish, ndipo anagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba ku chipatala pawekha Stockholm.

Mfundo zikugwira ntchito njira stereotactic

ndi Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni ndi chiyani? Akamanena za njira radiosurgical mankhwala amene amadza yeniyeni cheza cha kutentha kwa gawo akhudzidwa ubongo. Kusiyana lofunika kwa ochiritsira Morning luso imakhala chakuti walitsa si mtsinje umodzi wa poizoni ndi chiwerengero angapo a matabwa converging pa nthawi ina. Chifukwa cha ichi ndende pazipita wa kamwazi wowala imagwera pa malo matenda ndipo zimakhala ozungulira ali pafupifupi n'komwe. Kukwaniritsa digiri yapamwamba molondola kungakhale chifukwa chakuti unsembe amapereka cholakwa kuti si upambana mmodzi mwa atatu millimeter a.

Opaleshoni Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni imathandiza madokotala zimakhudza ngakhale pa zigawo akutali kwambiri a ubongo popanda chiwonongeko cha minofu wathanzi. Kugwiritsa radiosurgical njira akhoza ndi kupambana wofanana tichotse katundu aliyense wa zotupa ili m'chigawo pituitary kapena sella. Kwa zaka zambiri ntchito mu dziko zachulukazi ndi chizindikiro cha zotsatira zabwino pa zotsatira za zotupa metastatic. Ndi kuti ziyenda bwino anapanga mankhwala a anomalies zosiyanasiyana mtima kwa mutu, ena matenda diso.

Ubwino wa mankhwala

Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni amapereka zotsatira ndi ofanana zotsatira zake opaleshoni. Koma angapo ubwino:

• ntchito imagwiridwa atamwa mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo makhalidwe;
• mankhwala ikuchitika tsiku limodzi;
• Palibe kuopsa kwa matenda ndi magazi;
• popanda m'chipatala;
• njira alibe malire pa zaka wodwalayo;
• Imakhala kulolerana wabwinobwino;
• ndalama gawo limodzi zochepa chithandizo kuposa opaleshoni.

Features radiosurgery

Stereotactic njira amapereka zotsatira pazipita milandu kumene awiri a chotupa si upambana masentimita atatu. Ngati malo mtima waukulu, akatswiri angasankhe kuchotsa mbali ya chotupa ndi opaleshoni. Kenako kugwira radiosurgery. Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala amphamvu ndi mobwerezabwereza ngati kuli kofunika. The walitsa wa chamoyo ndi njira izi zimachitika mu Mlingo kakang'ono ndipo kawirikawiri sayambitsa kuwonongeka wa thanzi. Zotsatira zabwino mu nkhondo yolimbana ndi matenda ayenera kukhala pano pafupi mgwirizano pakati pa madokotala nawo mankhwala cheza ndi neurosurgery.

Mankhwalawa metastases ubongo milandu munthawi yomweyo kukhudzana radiosurgical cheza pa foci angapo. Zikatero, mankhwala dzuwa ukuwonjezeka ndi nthawi ya ndondomeko. Nzeru chitsanzo Perfexion mpeni mtengo amatha n'chongoletsa makumi angapo ubongo metastatic foci.

Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni - ndi limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse kapena njira ina?

njira yamakono ya si olanda kulingalira kulola madokotala kuika matenda zolondola, chimene kudziwa ndondomeko chithandizo, kuphatikizapo kulengeza ntchito mpeni Popanga madzi a gamma. Comments ndi maganizo a neurosurgeons poyerekezera ndi mtundu wa mankhwala ndi kuchepetsedwa chakuti zikadali si limathetseratu vuto lina lililonse. Ikani zikhale okha zizindikiro zina. The Chifukwa yofunsira kulepheretsanso matenda. Nthawi zina, kuchepa kukula chotupa. Mpeni radiotherapy kumathandiza kwambiri pa kuonetsetsa kuteteza khalidwe la moyo. Kuyima matendawa chitukuko, njira amapereka madokotala ndi mwayi wosankha malangizo tsogolo la mankhwala.

Kodi mankhwala mpeni mtengo

chithandizo Radiosurgical ikuchitika gawo limodzi ndipo imakhala magawo angapo.

1. Pa tsiku anaika mtima waikidwa pa chimango stereotactic mutu. Pakuti chikukonzekera zolondola ndi kupewa kupweteka anagwira mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. Okhwima fixation si asagwiritse ntchito wodwalayo.
2. Ndiye unsembe ndondomeko yeniyeni ndondomeko chotupa cha. Chifukwa chaichi ntchito Zitsulo zofufuzira zidazo lapadera: vysokopolny Kujambula ndi multislice yopangidwa. Popanga madzi a gamma cheza panamveka ndi chipangizo, kuganizira mfundo pathological, kukonza malo ake. The malire a cholakwika mu nkhani iyi - zosaposa wina millimeter.
3. Yachokera pa kafukufuku amenewa munakhazikitsidwa dongosolo kompyuta chithandizo m'tsogolo. ntchito kukonzekera amatenga maola awiri ndi wochititsidwa ichitikire ndi sayansi mankhwala ndi neurosurgeon, dokotala. Ngati ndi kotheka, gulu zikuphatikizapo ndi cheza oncologist. Wodwala pa nthawi iyi ayenera kumasuka.
4. Kenako kugwira Popanga madzi a gamma mpeni mankhwala ndi pamatenga pafupifupi ola. Pa nkhani zikuluzikulu, nthawi ya zokambirana ndi kuchuluka. Pa mankhwala, wodwalayo amazindikira ndi asaone kusapeza iliyonse. Ngati ndi kotheka, pa ndondomeko mankhwala kuti azipumira lalifupi kumasuka munthu.

Pambuyo pa mapeto a mankhwala radiotherapy ndi chimango mutu wodwalayo chikutha ndi bandeji. Kuti tikhalebe kuchipatala wodwalayo Sikuti, tsiku lomwelo inu mukhoza kupita kwanu.

Anthu amene akhala akukonza mankhwala ndondomeko kukhazikitsa mpeni Popanga madzi a gamma, nthawi yaitali akuoneni pakati madokotala. Madokotala amayang'anitsitsa zotsatira za ndondomeko machiritso pa nthawi, poona mphamvu ya kusintha ya zotupa focal. Malinga zovuta za mayesero matenda ikuchitika pa chaka, wina kanayi.

zosokonezeka kutheka pambuyo ntchito Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni

Radiosurgical njira pamodzi ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala zikhoza ena mavuto enieni. Mwa mitundu Ambiri mwina kuoneka edema mu ubongo minofu ili umakhala pafupi ndi dera lomwe linakhudzidwa. Chifukwa cha vuto izi padzuwa la Mlingo yaing'ono cheza Popanga madzi a gamma. tcheru pa yekha kutupa sikuti amakhala kwathunthu akudutsa mu mwezi watha.

zina mavuto ubongo mu ubongo amadalira mtundu chotupa malo, kukula, ndi makhalidwe munthu wa chamoyo.

Kodi mpeni chithandizo Popanga madzi a gamma

Today inati ntchito bwino mayunitsi ndi zozungulira mu mazana atatu malo zachipatala padziko lonse lapansi. The luso lalikulu zida zimawonedwa mu United States, Britain ndi Japan - mazana awiri zidutswa za zida. khumi zokha zapitazo panali mwayi kugula ndi kukhazikitsa Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni mu Russia. Burdenko Institute of Neurosurgery woyamba anatsegula ofesi stereotactic walitsa. Daily radiosurgical chithandizo pa malo amene pali anthu atatu kapena anayi.

zida Ray wakhalanso anaika mu St. Petersburg. Ndiko kumene nthambi chachiwiri, amatchedwa "Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni" linatsegulidwa. Mchenga Village, kumene ndiko kuchimake kwa Oncology, radiosurgery ndi stereotactic radiotherapy DTC IIBS iwo. Sergei Berezin, watha mankhwala atakhala odwala oposa chikwi.

Kodi zimenezo chithandizo

Kukwera mtengo kwa zipangizo sapereka mwayi kupeza maiko ena CIS ndi kunja. Choncho, Russian Center thandizo akusandutsa anthu a Ukraine, Belarus, ndi Baltic States, mayiko a ku South Caucasus.

Mankhwalawa radiosurgery stereotactic analipira. M'mayiko ambiri, ndi kukwera mitengo kwa chithandizo. Mwachitsanzo, mu English payekha gawo kuchipatala chithandizo ndalama wodwala ndalama zofanana ndi madola zikwi makumi anayi. Mu US, Popanga madzi a gamma ndondomeko ndalama zikwi makumi atatu. Mtengo angakwanitse kwambiri mitu Russian: Moscow "Popanga madzi a gamma Mpeni" Burdenko ndi St. Petersburg. Pali mtengo ntchito ndalama madola zosaposa sikisi sauzande.