Pine cones: Kufotokoza mwa chidule za chithunzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, cones paini

Pine ndi mitundu chidali coniferous m'gawo la boma la Russia. kutalika kwake ukufika mamita 40. Thunthu ndi amphamvu, noticeable pakati zomera zina zake kwa mtundu bulauni. M'munsi mwa paini okulira ndi kutumphuka wandiweyani. Ndi N'zosadabwitsa kuti chikhalidwe anafuna.

osalimba a kutumphuka ali ndi ntchito kuteteza mbewu. Motero kukongola softwood ndi kupulumutsidwa ku kutenthedwa m'chilimwe ndi ku moto chifukwa. Kunja paini zikuwoneka mtengo kwenikweni zokongola. masingano ake amakopeka ndi ndi wobiriwira ake luscious.

Iwo anali pamodzi mitolo zambiri za 2-3, nufikira singano kutalika kwa pa 4 ndi 7 masentimita. Okha masingano wachisomo ndi chidwi mikwingwirima kotenga. M'dzinja kuchuluka kwa masingano paini kuguluka.

Pakuti yotsala ya wosanjikiza lili nkhuni phula. masingano Stomata atsekedwa, potero kumamusokoneza kupuma. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti kwenikweni kupulumutsa mphamvu pa mtengo nthawi yozizira. Kodi wina ndi chidwi coniferous kukongola?

Pine cones. Photos wa zipatso chidwi

Ndi zovuta kupeza munthu amene sakudziwa chomwe kukula paini cones. phindu angayerekezedwe ndi mtedza lalikulu. Ngati mtanda ali wokalamba, ndi zofiirira. Pa zowawa za zake, ndipo flakes ake lotayirira ndi toporaschatsya mu madera osiyana.

anthu ochepa ndikudziwa kuti mmodzi wa mitengo amakezana monga pine. Wamba paini chulucho ndi mbewu mkati ndi zimayambira yobiriwira. Female zipatso paini wotchedwa megastrobily, amuna - microstrobili.

Monga akutulukira kugundana

Izo zonse akuyamba ndi mpira ka mtundu wofiira. Izi ndi paini wosabadwayo, lomwe limapezeka mu May pamene pa mitengo ya paini kwa impso kuyamba kuswa zanthete. Kumayambiriro a chitukuko, iwo yokutidwa ndi masingano pine.

M'malo mwake, iwo akhoza kuwona njira kuwala. Mkati mwa iwo ayamba zimayambira chitukuko achinyamata awo. cones wamkazi wa paini kukula pamwamba wa paini kuthawa.

Kawirikawiri m'dzinja mbewu mitu ndi wobiriwira ndi pang'ono upambana kukula kwa mtola a. Mozungulira udindo uwu, zipatso ndi onse yozizira. M'chaka, pamene chikhalidwe lingathandize, paini cones kupitiriza kukula.

kutalika gawo umalandira kuchokera masentimita 3 mpaka 7. Ndi August zimayambira kufika kukula mwachizolowezi - 10 masentimita m'litali ndi masentimita 4 m'lifupi. Spring zipatso mwachangu kupitiriza chitukuko.

Pofika kumapeto kwa dzinja paini cones tikhale wamkulu awo mtundu - bulauni. Koma ngakhale kukhwima ake, zimayambira sizinachitike anafotokoza. Mbewu simungakhoze kugona chifukwa cha flakes mwamphamvu mbamuikha Koma mu nthawi iyi, osalimba a paini cones apamwamba kuposa zipatso zina za conifers.

Mwamuna ndi mkazi cones wa paini

Chipatso cha mtengo coniferous, limene lili pa m'munsi mwa wothawa wamng'ono, amatchedwa cones wamwamuna wa pine. Akazi, monga tanenera kale, ili pamwamba pa nthambi pine. Kapangidwe ka tokhala ndi losavuta - olamulira ndi mamba angapo. Iwo ovules, limene pali dzira. Zipatso paini wayamba zaka 20-30.

Male cones wa paini ali kapangidwe chomwecho monga mkazi. The sacs yekha mungu awiri ili mamba m'munsi mwa chipatso. Mu pali mungu kusasitsa ndi kupanga umuna.

Umuna kumachitika pamene umuna kuchokera zipatso wamwamuna imagwera pa woyamba cones chaka wamkazi wa pine. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, mungu ndi pa mpumulo. Only patapita chaka, iye ndipamene mungu chubu mwa zomwe umuna amakonda archegonium.

Mmodzi umuna selo mafyuzi ndi dzira kupanga zygote. Ndiye amayamba kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo ndi. Ndi mu nsalu, chimene anasonkhanitsa kwambiri zakudya. Nsalu yokha amatchedwa endosperm chachikulu.

akuluakulu zipatso

Zipatso okhwima mtengo wa coniferous ali ovoid-conical mawonekedwe. Iwo ali wolemera kwambiri kuposa a cones wamkazi wa chaka choyamba cha pine. Ngati inu kulikankhira flakes yomata ya zimayambira okhwima, n'zotheka kudziwa noticeable thickening sallow.

Iwo asapse m'mbali yokhota kumapeto pansi. Mbewu paini cones ndi mapiko mandala, chimene iwo akutsatiridwa ndi mphepo. Koyamba, zipatso zonse za mitengo chomwecho pine.

Koma ngati inu kuyang'anitsitsa, pali kusiyana pakati pa matanthwe. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuziyenereza paini ndi spruce, ndiye mawonekedwe woyamba zambiri anamaliza. Utali zochepa spruce paini mwana wosabadwayo. paini cones kachulukidwe zipatso akaphatikiza wosiyana conifers ena. Iwo ali wolemera kwambiri kuposa zipatso kudya kapena larch.

Kumene iwo ankakonda paini zipatso

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti angapereke zimayambira wa paini mtengo - Zipangizo mankhwala yaiwisi. Mu bwalo amachiritsira wowerengeka wa pinecone kukonzekera balms ndi tinctures. Kuphika onunkhira kupanikizana. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kusonkhanitsa pang'ono wobiriwira paini cones salinso kuposa 4 masentimita.

M'sitolo pa zipatso paini analimbikitsa kuchokera May kwa June. Pa deta ayenera kulabadira chikhalidwe cha mtengo. Ngati chidwi ndi tizilombo, si bwino kusonkhanitsa cones ku mitengo ya paini.

kuphika kupanikizana

Ndipotu, pali maphikidwe angapo amachitira lokoma ndi thanzi ku cones pine. Ife tikuyang'ana pa zosinthika ambiri. Choncho, choyamba tiyenera kukonzekera zosakaniza ntchito.

Tiyenera 1 makilogalamu shuga, zikho 10 a madzi ndi 1 makilogalamu a cones. Kutsuka m'madzi ozizira. Ndiye ife kuwonjezera iwo mu chidebe kwambiri, madzi. Izo ziyenera kuphimba zipatso pamwamba 2 masentimita.

Onetsetsani kuti kutseka mbale ndi chivindikiro ndi kuwiritsa nkhani za theka la ora. Ndiye kusiya Brew mu mdima kwa maola 12. Pambuyo mphindi misa, ayenera anapambulwa pa cones njira.

Pa nthawi imeneyi, iwo adzakhala wobiriwira. Sakanizani shuga ndi madzimadzi mulingo ofanana. misa Izi ziyenera simmer mpaka akuyamba kufalitsa.

Potsiriza, kuwonjezera Knobs pang'ono ndi kuphika kwambiri Mphindi 5. Zokongola ndi zothandiza kupanikizana ndi wokonzeka! Iwo ali yowutsa mudyo kapezi mtundu. Mpaka kutsanulira kwambiri mitsuko ya zakudya zokoma ndi kusangalala lonse nyengo yozizira!

Kupanikizana a cones paini lipindulitsa pa matenda a thirakiti m'mimba ndi kutupa kwa Airways. Izo analimbikitsanso anthu ndi kutopa okwana.

Zothandiza zimatha cones paini

Mankhwala wowerengeka, ntchito zipangizo yaiwisi zimayambira ya mtengo coniferous ndi hemoglobin otsika, nyamakazi, chibayo, kuperewera kwa mavitamini, pachimake matenda kupuma.

Mu mungu cones muli mafuta n'kofunika, carotene, ascorbic acid ndi rosin. Chifukwa katundu wawo mankhwala chipatso cha paini mu ambiri maphikidwe mankhwala.

Mwachitsanzo, matenda, ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi kupuma ayenera kutenga supuni imodzi tokhala milled mudzaze lita imodzi theka la madzi otentha. tincture uyu ayenera kulimbana maola 12 ndiyeno kumwa pang'ono masana pamaso chakudya.

Wina yokonza wolemera achire katundu, ntchito matenda a mafupa, mfundo ndi broncho-m'mapapo mwanga inflammations. Apa mmene kukonzekera kulowetsedwa kuti: chidebe abwino kudula zidutswa 10 cones wobiriwira, kutsanulira 1 lita imodzi ya mowa wamphamvu ndi wolimba mwamphamvu.

Adzapatsa masiku 40, musaiwale kunjenjemera. Ngati inu nthawi zonse, ndiye katundu phindu cones zimalimbikitsa madzi msanga. Pa atapita chifukwa chiphunzitso mavuto.

Tincture ayenera kutembenukira pabuka-bulauni mtundu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi zotheka osati kulandira Int, komanso kwa mano m'deralo.

Kukonzekera kwa chipatso cha conifers - wothandizira loyamba

Tincture wa cones paini - ndi mankhwala kwambiri chifuwa. Ngati inu mulibe anamaliza maphunziro a mankhwala ake pa iwo, ndiye ndi nthawi kuchita izo. Kuti akonze tincture ayenera kutenga magalamu 50 cones wobiriwira pine ku makapu 2 madzi otentha.

Choyamba lembani zipatso ndi madzi, ndiye kumva kwa maola 2-3 mu malo otentha. Kupsyinjika chifukwa kulowetsedwa kupyolera gauze fyuluta. Ngati mankhwala zakonzedwa mwanayo, kusintha kakomedwe, inu mukhoza kuwonjezera kwa kulowetsedwa wa magalamu 500 a shuga ndi kuphika mpaka madzi viscous. Zokoma ndi thanzi kukonzekera ndi wokonzeka! Ndi bwino kutenga tsiku 5-6 supuni.

Odwala amene anagonjetsa chifuwa, ochiritsa analangiza kutsanulira 5 paini cones chikho cha madzi otentha, pogona kulowetsedwa nsalu ofunda ndi kumva kwa mphindi 40-45. Tengani sips 2-3 poyambitsa chifuwa.

Komanso, zotsatira achire akhoza akamagwira inhalations. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga mphika waukulu, wiritsani mu 1 lita imodzi ya madzi ndi kuwonjezera 5-6 chisanadze otsukidwa paini cones.

Wiritsani Mphindi 5 pa moto wochepa pansi chivindikiro ndi kutsekedwa. Ndiye, zimitsani mpweyawu kuchotsa chivindikiro pang'ono tiyeni kuchokera nthunzi. Kenako, m'pofunika weramirani mbale, yokutidwa ndi chopukutira.

Inhalations anatengedwa mu mphindi 10. Njira imeneyi amagwira ntchito bwino ndi kuchulukana m'mphuno, odana ndi yotupa ndi katundu bactericidal.

kuchiritsa infusions

Pakuti kupewa kapena kumasuka ku sitiroko mwangwiro amathandiza kulowetsedwa wa mphatso paini: zisanu cones kucha kutsanulira 250 ga mowa (70%). Adzapatsa masiku 10 pa chipinda kutentha, fyuluta ndi kuwonjezera kulowetsedwa chifukwa cha supuni 1 a viniga cider.

Izi mankhwala akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi kudya kwa miyezi sikisi. Kuchotsa kutupa kwa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa mu nyamakazi, n'zotheka kukonzekera njira kusamba. Mark kufanana cones ofanana, madzi ndi yophika mu chitini kwambiri pafupifupi theka la ola.

Ndiye kuchotsa kwa kutentha, mulole izo Brew msuzi maola 12 ndi mavuto. Iwo ayenera kupeza madzi bulauni ndi fungo zodabwitsa za paini! Buku okwana osamba muyezo adzafunika malita 2 kulowetsedwa mozizwitsa. Ndi bwino kuti amasamba ofunda kwa mphindi 15 mpaka 20. Mankhwalawa ayenera anapitiriza kwa nthawi yaitali ululu adzakhala wofooka.

chitetezo cha m'thupi ndi cones paini

Mwatsoka, ndi zaka, chitetezo munthu imafoola. Kunadetsa tiyenera tithane ndi matenda opatsirana. thupi okalamba.

Komabe, asayansi amakhulupirira kuti n'zotheka kusiya makhalidwe oipa a chitetezo cha m'thupi. Iwo imatsimikizirika kuti Tingafinye ndi decoction a cones paini amatha mwangwiro kupewa chilichonse cha mavairasi zoipa ndi mabakiteriya.

Choncho, mankhwala akhoza kuyambanso chitetezo anthu, kulola kuti thupi lanu mu mawonekedwe abwino. Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kamodzi pachaka kwa mankhwala ntchito njira anapangidwa kuchokera cones pine.

Ngakhale ntchito yawo ambiri mankhwala wowerengeka, komabe chofunika upo titani dokotala. Contraindications ndi mankhwala a cones paini ayenera kusonyezedwa kusamala anthu amene amadwala matenda a impso, chifuwa, azimayi oyembekezera ndi azimayi unamwino.

Basamu paini zipatso

Si chilungamo kunyalanyaza mankhwala chakumwa munali mowa. Iwo ofunika monga sedative ndi zimandilimbikitsa. Childs mankhwala chiphunzitso limapangidwa osakaniza zitsamba osiyana mankhwala.

Pankhaniyi, talingalirani yokonza mankhwala kwa cones ndi paini ndi masingano. Tikumbukenso kuti ulimi wa basamu - ndondomeko nthawi yambiri ndipo amafuna mosamalitsa kukwaniritsa zofunika zonse. Komabe, ngati n'koyenera mankhwala coniferous mphatso zachilengedwe zikuoneka kuti kunyumba.

Choncho, tiyenera kutenga supuni 3 minced cones yaiwisi paini ndi masingano paini 1.5 supuni spoons. Sakanizani zigawo kuziyika mu mtsuko galasi ndi kutsanulira 70% mowa buku la Botolo 500.

Mphamvu kutsekeka kwambiri chivindikiro ndi kuika mu mdima. Patapita masiku 30, chifukwa kulowetsedwa fyuluta, kuwonjezera 2-3 supuni aliyense madzi Berry ndipo adzapatsa pafupifupi 3 masiku.

Choncho, kulowetsedwa ayenera kutembenukira zofiirira ndi tart kukoma ndi fungo lokoma. Tikumbukenso kuti salves zonse ntchito mlingo wochepa. Nthawi zambiri iwo kuwonjezera 1-2 teaspoons khofi, tiyi, madzi mchere. Iwo imunnoukreplyayuschie mankhwala ndi katundu njira yolimbana ndi matenda yotupa ndi tizilombo.

Chidwi za matanthwe

Fans esoteric amanena zipatso conifers katundu zachilendo. Mwachitsanzo, akukhulupirira kuti ngati mukhala m'dera zogona a cones paini, mphamvu nyumba ndi kutsukidwa.

A m'banja sindifika diso choipa chilichonse ndi zochitika zina zoipa. Komanso, bactericidal svoysva coniferous zipatso kuteteza anthu osauka matenda kupuma.

Ndipo poika paini tokhala m'manja mwa mphindi zochepa, mukhoza tichotse mphamvu zoipa amene anapeza patsiku. Patatha izi, ndi paini zipatso ayenera kuchotsedwa.

Ndi bwino kuika paini mphatso zodabwitsa kuti pamalo ovulalawo. Iwo mwangwiro anatambasula ululu. Ochepa amaganiziridwa kuti zimayambira wa paini - wabwino zachilengedwe kutikita msana ndi mapazi.

Pangani iwo kupezeka kwa aliyense! Kuti tichite zimenezi, kusonkhanitsa pang'ono adagawana okhwima paini cones, ziume bwino. Ikani mu bokosi ndi kuponda pa mapazi ake, atakhala pa mpando.

Mfundo imeneyi akhoza promassazhirovat kumbuyo. Only tokhala ayenera anayala pa mphasa, ndiyeno n'kugona pansi pa Sina awo. Anthu amene khungu ndi yovuta kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba paini zipatso kachulukidwe pafupifupi nsalu.

Pine cones, osati mankhwala

Kodi zokongoletsa okongola ndi ntchito zamanja chingapangidwe kuchokera ku cones paini! Nature anapatsa zipatso wokongola mawonekedwe. Imangokhala yokha ndimalota pang'ono mwapeza chinthu chachikulu cha zokongoletsa ation - cones paini!

Photo zikusonyeza kuti mphatso za coniferous Phazi mtengo akhoza TACHIMATA ndi golide lacquer luso. Kapena kugunda m'maganizo yozungulira mwa penti tokhala yowala akiliriki utoto. Ngati inu kupanga ngati riboni wokongola, ndiye timapeza zidole zachilendo pa mtengo khirisimasi H chaka ovomu.

Chithunzi choyambirira mafelemu, nyali, nyimbo ana a ku cones paini kusunga kapangidwe awo ndi yaitali choyambirira mawonekedwe. mankhwala amenewa kulenga ena kununkhira kwa mitengo ya paini ndi mizimu mkulu!