Petersburg zokopa: masinfikisi pa University Embankment

Milimo ya Academy of Tirhana, ili Vasilevsky Island kumpoto kwa likulu, ndi zikuchokera m'chikhalidwe, yemwe ali mmodzi mwa zizindikiro zosavomerezeka wa St. Petersburg. Izi ziboliboli wakale, amene ali wamkulu kuposa mzindawo pa Neva - masinfikisi pa University Embankment. m'badwo wawo, malinga ndi asayansi, ndi atatu ndi zikwi theka zaka.

Onse khumi ziboliboli izi. Koma masinfikisi pa University Embankment wotchuka. Iwo ali otchuka osati ndi alendo, ndi chimwene kuyendera mzinda, komanso mu St. Petersburg.

Masinfikisi pa University Embankment ili, anali anapeza mu 1820 pa zofukulidwa mzinda wa Thebes, amene anachita kukaona pansi pa utsogoleri wa Greek Egyptologist Janis Atonazisa ndalama English kazembe. Malinga ndi malipoti, awiri ziboliboli yaikulu zopangidwa pinki lubwe, ndi kumadzulo gombe la Nile pa Colossi wa Memnon ndi ankaimira "chitetezo" wa manda a Farao Aminhotepa III wa, amene analamulira Upper ndi wotsika Egypt. Chifukwa chakuti ndalama akhala allocated England, Yanni (dzina katswiri) ambiri anapezazo ayenera kuperekedwa mndandanda wa kazembe British mu dziko lino - Genri Solta. Palinso anatumizidwa ku Sphynx wathu. Salt ziboliboli anasamukira ku Alexandria, pafupi ndi gombe, kumene iwo anali anamuona ngwazi za Napoleonic Nkhondo mu 1812 Andreem Muravevym, amene yomweyo analidziwitsa Nicholas choyamba inu kugula mafano. Europe zaka zimenezo, anali chidwi pa Egyptology, choncho onetsetsani autocrat sikunali kovuta. Mwa dongosolo la mfumu ku cuma 64 zikwi rubles akhala allocated, ndi sphinxes anagulidwa. Mu May 1832 yapadera yokhala ndi mipanda yolimba chombo iwo anatitengera ku St. Petersburg, likulu lachifumu.

Sanali ankafunira kuti masinfikisi pa University Embankment kukongoletsa mzinda, anali kuyenera kukhala ziboliboli zina - akavalo Klodt. Koma ndi mfundo imene wamanga K. tani, analenga padoko, kuti 1834, zitsulo mwapadera yolemera matani 23 Aliyense anali anamangidwira, limene 62 matani ziboliboli Aigupto anaikidwa. Kenako aliyense pedestal anali losema pali mawu zambiri za iwo.

Masinfikisi - nthano cholengedwa. Ndi mkango ndi mutu wa munthu. Aliyense masinfikisi pa University Embankment - yodabwitsa nthumwi chizindikiro cha kulimba mtima, nzeru ndi ulemu, n'zimene nyama. Mbiri ya mbiri wina wosuta ndi monga mfumu. Kumutu amene ali korona korona ndi Cape chimakwirira mapewa, ndi pamphumi wokometsedwera mamba - chizindikiro cha chitetezo cha Farao ndi. Pa khosi la fano - mikanda zisanu ndi mzere, amenenso ali chizindikiro cha mphamvu. Pa chifuwa - ndi medallion ndi dzina chosula Aminhotepa III.

Quay ndi Sphinxes, chithunzi amene timalandira m'nkhani, ndi chitsanzo cha zinthu zopambana za ku Egypt osema miyala. chifaniziro chawo analandidwa osati ntchito za amisiri. Iwo anadzipereka ndakatulo awo geniuses mabuku.