Paraiba Tourmaline: katundu wa miyala ndi zithunzi

Paraiba tourmaline kudziwika sayansi osati kale. Izo sizingakhoze anapeza ntchito za jewelers wamkulu wakale kapena kuwerenga za izo mu nkhani zakale. Komabe, mu zake lalifupi mbiri mwala Paraiba anakwanitsa osati kupambana mitima ya connoisseurs ambiri, komanso kuti tikhale nthano zawo.

Chuma cha m'mapiri Brazil

Woyamba wa iwo zokhudzana ndi tsiku pamene munthu woyamba anatola nugget wa Paraiba. Izo zinachitika mu 80s oyambirira zaka mazana makumi awiri mu chigawo akumidzi ku Brazil. Wina Eymas Barbosa anafika ndi kampani ngati okonda - ndi maloto yemweyo monga iye. Anakhala pafupi zaka zisanu ndi kufufuza zaonongeka chuma. Koma chopeza sanataye chiyembekezo, ndi Barbosa mosayang'anira adakhulupirira maloto ake nthawi akwaniritsidwa. Koma kuona zotsatira ndi maso anga kafukufuku wa sanathenso akamafika pang'ono ndithu pamaso pa atulukira zazikulu.

Komabe, maloto ake akwaniritsidwa. Mphoto ya ntchito yaikulu ndi chikhulupiriro anakhala anapeza tourmaline lapadera lomwe lili kwambiri buluu hue, mphamvu kwambiri, kukula ndi lalikulu ndi chidwi kumva. Paraiba tourmaline zichokela dzina pamalo adayamba ncho. Dzina chomwecho ankatchedwa (ndipo komabe adziwikira) ndi chigawo chomwecho mu Brazil. Popeza akukhulupirira kuti Paraiba amapereka mwini umatha kudziwa zinsinsi komanso kupeza anamwalira kapena chobisika kutali.

The mankhwala ndi thupi katundu wa Paraiba

Kodi inu munayamba mwazindikira kuti Paraiba tourmaline, zithunzi zimene zili m'nkhani ino, zikuoneka wowala, fulorosenti? Ngati ndinu mwayi mokwanila kuona mwala munthu, mudzaona kuti ndi mmene iye amayang'ana. nkhani zonse mu maonekedwe a mwala umene mwala refracts dzuwa wowonjezera izo nthawi zambiri.

Paraiba tourmalines kubwera mu mithunzi chosiyana, kuchokera wotumbululuka nofeki kuti kwambiri wobiriwira. Chifukwa cha ichi, iwo ngakhale nthawi zina kusokonezedwa ndi zodula ndi wofunika ngale ndi: miyala ya safiro, emeralds, akuda diamondi. Koma chilungamo tisaiwale kuti zitsanzo zina za Paraiba chopezeka kumveka kwangwiro ndi mtundu yosalala, ndi nzeru ndalama zambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mwala ndi wokongola m'njira yakeyake, ndipo pambali, ali osowa ndithu. Iye sali otsika mphamvu kuti miyala yambiri ya mtengo wapatali, Chimaona izo dzina. Ndipo apa Mwachitsanzo, chilungamo Paraiba kungalepheretse emarodi, lomwe nthawi lili inclusions ndi turbidity.

Zotsatira zamatsenga a mwala

Openda amati Paraiba tourmaline - mwala kovuta. Iye amapereka mwini luso la kuzindikira chobisika, komanso kulimba mtima, kuona mtima, chikhulupiriro kukwaniritsa zolinga.

Akukhulupirira kuti miyala ndi red-bulauni mithunzi, pafupi ndi mitundu ya dziko lapansi, ali ndi udindo thanzi ndi nyonga. A mwala lakumwamba mitundu, kuphatikizapo Paraiba, kupereka paubwenzi ndi mwini wa mphamvu apamwamba. Nthawi zambiri zokongoletsa ndi mwala uwu wapadera intuitively osankhidwa ndi amene ali ndikuchilakalaka wauzimu.

miyala Madziwo

Masiku ano, asayansi aphunzira chongopeka analenga Nzofunikira mapangidwe miyala yambiri yamtengo wapatali ndi theka-mtengo wapatali. Zasayansi, njira yomweyo monga m'chikondi cha mwa phiri, koma nthawi pa kukula kwa nugget amatenga nusu, chifukwa kutentha, chinyezi ndi njira zina kuthamanga ndi munthu. Ndithu zasayansi ndi Paraiba tourmaline.

Kodi kusiyanitsa ndi yabodza pamene kugula zodzikongoletsera? Choyamba, mu nkhani ya kulima tourmalines zasayansi amaona kuti ndi khalidwe loipa ayi. Madziwo Paraiba osati wolephera miyala yachilengedwe kapena kukongola kapena khalidwe. kusiyana awo okha mtengo. Mwachibadwa ncho ku miyala ya miyala achilengedwe nthawi zina zodula. Inde, ndi zambiri n'kukhala. Ngati mukufuna kugula zodzikongoletsera kuŵeta, otsimikiza - izo Madziwo mwala. kulemba katundu milandu lili ndi umboni wa HT (HT kapena ngati malongosoledwe umaperekedwa mu English).

Koma ena jewelers oipa wotchedwa Paraiba timibulu mulibe alibiretu poyerekezera tourmaline lapansi. Galasi ndi pulasitiki kusakaniza ndi mwala uwu kungakhale kwenikweni mu mdima. Kumbukirani, mbali yaikulu ya mwala uwu chodabwitsa - ndi refraction amphamvu a mtengo, amene amalenga zotsatira za kuwala kapena kuwala kwa moto.

mtengo zodzikongoletsera

Ine sindikanakhoza kukhala ngale chodabwitsa kukhala opanda chidwi cha anthu amene amapanga zodzikongoletsera. Mu zodzikongoletsera anapanga tourmalines siliva chimango. Koma Paraiba akhoza kukumana ngakhale pulatinamu ndi 18 carat golide, ndipo ngakhale zokometsera kampani zodula. Mwachitsanzo, magalasi a paparazzi mobwerezabwereza anagwa Salma Hayek, amene makutu anali chokongoletsedwa ndi lalikulu ndolo teardrop zooneka ndi Paraiba tourmaline ndi diamondi.

Mwa njira, Salma - si otchuka okha amene nkhokwe zodzikongoletsera ali ndi Paraíba. Madonna ali ndi lalikulu asymmetrical mphete za kukongola kwakukulu, Sandra ng'ombe Viktoriya Bekhem, nawonso, mobwerezabwereza taonera zodzikongoletsera ndi mwala uwu.

Paraiba ntchito za Lydia Courtalain

World wotchuka French wojambula anaitana mlonda wa cholowa Mnazareti Lalika. Mu ntchito zake, Lydia akulowa zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ndi ngale ndi bwino kuti zitha kupezeka mu dziko. Ine sindikufuna kukhala popanda maganizo ake ndi Paraiba tourmaline. Iye ntchito kuti akonze Kutolere zodzikongoletsera wodzipereka kwa anthu a nyanja. Chitsanzo limaoneka tourmaline Paraiba mphete analengedwa mu msonkhano waung'ono Lydia Courtalain.

Mu msonkhano uno, ngati bokosi zamtengo wapatali, mukhoza kukumana osati nyenyezi za siteji ndi mafilimu a kanema, koma okonza komanso odziwika bwino. Mwachitsanzo, Lagerfeld otchedwa Lida imodzi yabwino, kusonyezedwa ambiri zopereka zake, inu mukhoza kuwona, ndi zokongoletsa ndi zina Paraiba tourmalines.

Ofatsa chisamaliro - chinsinsi chitetezo

Ngati muli ndi zodzikongoletsera ndi mwala uwu, musaiwale kumawasamalira iwo. Tourmaline Paraiba ali ndi mkulu kuuma - 7.5 Mohs, koma n'zotheka kuwononga Mwachitsanzo, diamondi, kapena titaniyamu. Musati kusunga zodzikongoletsera mu mulu wamba, mwinamwake miyala zikande mzake.

Stone amafunika nthawi kuyeretsa. Mwachidule muzimutsuka zodzikongoletsera mu madzi ndipo amachotsa litsiro ndi burashi ngati n'koyenera. Madzi kumatha kuda potozhirovye ndi fumbi, komanso kukonza mphamvu mwala. Koma motowo ndi bwino nthabwala, ndi sunbeams. Yaitali kukhudzana ndi kuwala chatsitsa mtundu wa mwala, ndi kutentha akhoza izo mitambo.

Mwa kutsatira malangizo yosavuta, mukhoza kwambiri zokulitsa moyo zodzikongoletsera ndi wokongola Paraiba kwa zaka zambiri.