Parabulbarnom - ndi mu ndondomeko?

Parabulbarnom - ziri ngati? A yankho mabuku funso ili limene Adzaperekedwa ku zipangizo za nkhaniyi. Komanso angakuuzeni zimene amenewa jekeseni ntchito, mmene imagwiridwa ndi zimene mankhwala ntchito kwa cholinga ichi.

zambiri

Parabulbarnom - ndi kumayambiriro mankhwala ochititsa kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kudzera pakhungu m'dera la chikope m'munsi. njirayi jekeseni nthawi zambiri anachita kuchita ophthalmic.

Development wochita

Parabulbarnom - ndi wokongola chowawa ndondomeko imene singano ndi anaikapo kuti akuya 1 centimeter kwa diso equator, mwachitsanzo CHIKWANGWANI, ili padziko lonse. Njira imeneyi makonzedwe mankhwala umagwiritsidwa kofunika kutero chabe. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti ndondomeko ayenera ikuchitika okha ndi maso odziwa.

Nthawi zina, ntchito?

Parabulbarnom - njira popereka mankhwala kuti ambiri amangoti ntchito pa diso opaleshoni kuti mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi. The njira ya gawo opareshoni ya analgesia kunatheka chifukwa kuchepetsa tilinazo zolandilira mitsempha. Childs, mu Zikatero, dzanzi limagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa 0.5% lidocaine hyaluronidase.

njira Features

Tikumbukenso kuti parabulbarnom ndi - njira kuti ntchito ka mankhwala ku dera m'munsi chikope, osati kokha kwa zotsatira analgesic, komanso zolinga achire. Pa ngati jekeseni mankhwala ntchito pa kutupa zapambuyo ndi zapambuyo zigawo za diso, komanso keratitis, neyroretinitah, ndi iridotsiklitah sclerites.

The njira anapereka popereka mankhwala ali ndi makhalidwe ake, akuti:

• ululu ndondomeko;
• njanjira mlingo wa mankhwala;
• kawopsedwe;
• n'zotheka chitukuko cha necrosis;
• amamuyambitsa timabala zone jekeseni.

Sitingathe amanyalanyaza mfundo yakuti osati kale maphunziro autoradiographic asonyeza kuti, poyerekeza ndi subcutaneous, mu mnofu ndi njira mtsempha wa utsogoleli wa mankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala, parabulbarno kumabweretsa ndende pamwamba pa mankhwala vitreous lapansi.

zosokonezeka zotheka

Zovuta kuti mwina zimachitika ndi njira ya boma ndi izi limati pathological:

• imfa ya vitreous ;
• zapambuyo kapisozi chophukacho,
• chemosis wa conjunctiva ya;
• kulekana Zinn Mitsemphayi;
• retrobulbar kapena subconjunctival kukha mwazi;
• prolapse wa Iris lapansi.

Monga mukuonera, mankhwala parabulbarnom - iyi si njira otetezeka. Pa nkhani imeneyi, madokotala amachita zimenezi pokha pokha kwambiri.

Mankhwala lakonzedwa parabulbarnom

Pali mankhwala ochepa kwambiri amene anafuna loterolo jakisoni chopweteka. Koma koposa zonse m'dera la chikope m'munsi umabala jekeseni mankhwala "Mildronat". Mankhwala ndi kupanga, amene kwambiri bwino kagayidwe minofu ndi Amawapatsa mphamvu.

Motero, ntchito mankhwala odwala kumawonjezera luso kupirira akatundu olemera ndi achire mwamsanga pambuyo pawo. Zikomo katundu awa, ntchito medicament anapereka:

• nkhawa thupi;
• kusagwira ntchito;
• chapakati retinal mtsempha thrombosis, komanso nthambi zake;
• retinopathies ya chiyambi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matenda oopsa zofunikira ndipo ashuga;
• hemophthalmus;
• retinal kukha magazi chiyambi osiyana;
• mu mankhwala zovuta chifukwa cha uchidakwa aakulu (kudziletsa syndrome).

Parabulbarnom "Mildronate" - ziri ngati? Kuti njira zimenezi kukonzekera ntchito mu mawonekedwe a bwino njira colorless. 1 ml ya sing'anga uyu zili pafupifupi 100 mg wa yogwira pophika - meldonium. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwala "Mildronate" akugulitsa ampoules 5 ml.

Chifukwa sangathe kulowa mankhwala intramuscularly?

Mu thupi lotani ntchito ngati mankhwala ayenera anaganiza yekha ndi dokotala wa maso. Komabe, izi malangizo mankhwala anasonyeza kuti makonzedwe mu mnofu wa mankhwala "Mildronate" silingakhoze kokha khama zimakhudzanso akutivutitsa, komanso kungathandize kuti apange ululu wamba ndi thupi lawo siligwirizana.

njira zina makonzedwe mu pochiza matenda a maso

Tsopano mukudziwa chiyani mankhwala parabulbarnom. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti matenda ena a maganizo pali Akufunika kuti jekeseni ya mankhwala mwachindunji pansi mwana wa m'diso la. Kuchita njirayi, ntchito osati parabulbarno jekeseni. Pakuti makonzedwe amenewa ndi subconjunctival zambiri ntchito njira. Kusankha njira chili ndi dokotala nawo. Ngakhale makonzedwe subconjunctival mankhwala, poyerekeza ndi parabulbarno ndi zopweteka kwambiri.

Amadziwika kuti jekeseni otere ndinapanga pansi conjunctiva lapansi. Chifukwa ululu, izo ikuchitika pokhapokha dzanzi isanafike m'deralo (lidocaine wa kapena tetracaine instillation njira).