Nyanja Uyuni (saline), Bolivia

Nyanja chidwi ndi zachilendo mu dziko ziri mosiyana ndi ena onse. Ndi chodabwitsa zokongola wosangalatsa mwamtheradi - matani mchere akusinthika pambuyo mvula yamkuntho mu mosabisa, pafupifupi galasi-ngati pamwamba, kumene kumasonyeza kumwamba, ndipo zikuoneka kuti thambo mosadziwika anakapezeka pansi.

M'chipululu woyera nyanja

Salar de A Uyuni ili Bolivia, pafupi ndi tauni ya Uyuni, dziko wotchuka. The gawo lamkati la izo yokutidwa ndi madipoziti olimba mchere mamita 10 wandiweyani, amene masana angathe kusintha mtundu wake kuchokera kwa dzuwa kapena cheza pinki mbandakucha. Chapatali, m'chipululu zikuwoneka wosatha woyera nyanja, matailosi losweka amene amaoneka kuti kuwonjezera akutali.

Malo lalikulu kwambiri kupeza mchere (pafupifupi 25 zikwi matani pa chaka) mopanda mantha analola anadabwa alendo amene sali owopa cha kuwonongeka mchere wofunika, iwo amanena kuti lidzakhalapo kwa zaka mamilioni angapo. Uyuni (Salar) n'kofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha chuma cha dziko, osati chifukwa cha mchere. Pali amapangidwa pa lifiyamu mafakitale lonse, amene ntchito kupanga mabatire. Poyamba, US padera ndalama zambiri pa ulimi imeneyi, koma kampani anachita ambiguously kuti ndalama zimenezi. Ambiri kulimbikitsa kuti revenues onse opangidwa kuchokera kupanga lifiyamu, anakhalabe Bolivia, ndi boma wachita kale nkhawa pa ntchito yomanga mbewu yake.

mbiri Geological

zaka zoposa 40 zikwi zapitazo, chipululu anali mbali ya yaikulu dziwe wakale Minchin, chimene zouma kumanzere 2 nyanja ndi 2 saline, wosiyana ndi mapiri. Pakati pa waukulu chipululu mchere ndi wapadera zilumba - zilipo pamwamba pa mapiri kale alipo.

Mu nthawi ya mbiri isanayambe anali kwathunthu kumizidwa m'madzi Minchin, ndipo tsopano peeping zilumba yokutidwa ndi zosiyanasiyana a mafupa osalimba. Pali chiphunzitso kuti nyanja wakale wapita mobisa, monga amadziwika kuti Salar de A Uyuni akugwirizira pansi padziko, wodzazidwa ndi midadada wandiweyani mchere, chakuya dziwe. m'dera Amazing wazunguliridwa ndi mapiri, ndi mchere onse udakali pansi pa nyanja, madzi muli mankhwala enaake a mankhwala enaake ndi lifiyamu mankhwala enaake.

Osati zomera olemera ndi zinyama

Salar de A Uyuni (Bolivia) mosatsata zomera iliyonse. Ngati ife kulankhula za zomera, yekha chimphona cacti kuswa mwa madipoziti wandiweyani mchere. Kukula ndi kutalika mamita 12 pa chipululu mosabisa, alidi wosangalatsa anthu. Kumapeto kwa chaka (mu Bolivia ili yotentha) pano kufika kukongola chodabwitsa mphama pinki kuyenda kudutsa pamwamba mwakhama nyanja woyera. Akatswiri kudziŵa za mitundu 80 ya mbalame zokhala mchere chithaphwi. A dziko osauka nyama ukufanizidwa ndi chambiri makoswe.

Amazing Hotels mchere

Tsopano pafupi kumene Salar de A Uyuni, ili ndi hotelo zachilendo kuti sayenera m'madera ena a dzikoli. Anamangapo kumayambiriro 90 ntchentche wa hotelo anamanga mchere, kupereka apaulendo zonse kuti athyole ulendo wautali, kumasuka ku zipinda. Kuphunzira za oterowo luso chidwi, alendo kufulumira kukhala pa hotelo wapadera. Komabe, iwo pambuyo kuchotsedwa chifukwa wodwaladwala, koma posakhalitsa Uyuni (Salar) anawonjezera latsopano ano hotelo, anamanga pa mzinda wake kugwilizana ndi mfundo nyumba ndi malamulo ukhondo.

Kotero kuti mchere mu Bolivia si chakudya kukoma enhancer, komanso zinthu zabwino nyumba, amene anapanga zokhumudwitsa zonse za hotelo yopuma mipando zipinda ndipo ngakhale amatiyang'anira ndi ziboliboli. Pamene kuwayika mosamalitsa anachenjeza mu mahotela ndi mitengo yotsika mtengo usiku apaulendo zonse: sindilawa chirichonse. Koma anthu ochepa kupewa chiyeso chotero. Komabe, tonse mu chipinda chino kuti mchere kwenikweni kulikonse: zovala, tsitsi ndi khungu. Choncho, anthu ambiri amakonda miyambo hotelo tchuthi zosowa.

m'mudzimo Local

Magic kukongola nyanja, Salar de A Uyuni zidzasintha zokongola yekha alendo ndi anthu am'deralo, kuyambira ali mwana anazolowera mitundu zachilendo, tili ndi ntchito tsiku lililonse padziko chipululu, kupeza matani mchere. Pindani mwaukhondo m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, amene amathandiza madzi asanduke nthunzi msanga, ndipo kenako n'chodabwitsa n'zosavuta kunyamula. Ambiri akuyesetsa kuti adzapulumuke pa ndalama za maulendo ambiri alendo, kugulitsa alendo (onse lokhudza), chimene chiri zodabwitsa ndingaliro ya alendo zosiyanasiyana.

Mwa njira, pafupi ndi mchere chithaphwi ndi waung'ono wa kumeneku zakale, amene akupereka kanjedza zodabwitsa za mchere. Ndi anthu a m'nyumba, ili kunja kwa mzinda wa m'mudzi, imangidwa ndi mchere olimba. Alendo amaundana m'malo mwa mkhalidwe zidzasintha misewu pachithupsa ndi woyera ndi nyumba maziko a yemweyo wosatha m'munda achisanu.

Salar de A Uyuni: bwanji kuti kumeneko?

Zozizwitsa dera inali pamalo okwera za 3.6 zikwi mamita pamwamba nthaka, amene kumathandiza kwambiri chidwi kuti kumaloku. Koma ngakhale apita phindu la malo otayika, chifukwa cha remoteness ake kuchokera chitukuko anakhalabe khola zinthu zachilengedwe.

Kuti tifike mfundo wapadera padziko lapansi, muyenera kupeza kuluwani eponymous wa Uyuni sitima, ndi ndege kapena pa basi. M'mudzi waung'ono ndi nambala yaikulu maofesi alendo, kupereka mautumiki awo. Ngati munthu sakufuna kuti agwirizane ndi bungwe Jeep maulendo, iye akhoza kupanga ulendo munthu ndi galimoto imene woyendetsa msanga ndidzalandira inu kwa chipululu.

The chodabwitsa cha kumwamba muzitha

Nyengo yamvumbi pano chimafikira pakati pa November ndi March, ndi kutentha kusungidwa pa madigiri 22 Celsius. Pa mvula katundu maulendo nyanja ndi inaimitsidwa, monga madzi amchere zikhoza dzimbiri magalimoto. Ngakhale kuti dzinja ozizira mokwanira, ndi zapakati pa June mpaka August ndi nyengo ya alendo ochokera lonse. Chodabwitsa wokongola kwambiri - pamene mvula wodzazidwa ndi masentimita angapo a madzi chodabwitsa Salar de A Uyuni. Photos galasi-ngati pamwamba ndi akuthamanga mitambo zimaonekera ndi chenicheni anadabwa onse amene akukumana ndi zokongola izi phenomenal kwa nthawi yoyamba.

Ngati danga kukulirakulira, ndipo pali nkhambakamwa zithunzi zimene zikuoneka kuti palibe pansi muzitha ndi thambo yokha sudzagwetsedwa. malire kuonekera malo awa kutha, kukakamiza kaso zokopa zachilengedwe onse amene panokha amaona dziko mkati ndi kunja komwe. Salar Uyuni kuteteza mapiri, ndi chete ndi bata dera lomwe anasiya mphepo. Pakuti pamwamba chonyezimira a maseŵera apaulendo ochokera padziko lonse mofulumira kukaona malo spectacularly wokongola.

Komabe, ambiri amene anabwera kuno kumva boma zosasangalatsa chizungulire ndi kupuma movutikira kugwirizana ndi acclimatization. Ndipo amatenga masiku angapo, kotero thupi kwathunthu ntchito mpaka pamwamba pa nyanja.

Anasiya sitima manda

Komabe, inu musanafike kwa m'madambo mchere apaulendo zonse pitani kukopa ina m'tauni yaing'ono, zomwe padangokhala unali likulu la dziko ndi njanji mayendedwe kudutsa apa. Kupeza ndalama, kungomanga si zabwino, kunadzetsa kuchepa revenues migodi.

Za sitima ku mzinda tsopano ooneka ngati galimoto anasiya ndi sitima pa dera la chipululu mchere umene wakhala weniweni sitima manda. Makonsolo mobwerezabwereza ankanena za kulenga kowonera zakale pa malo, monga ambiri anasiya kudzisamalira okha nthawi ya zaka zoposa 100, ndipo onse a iwo tsopano bwinja ndi chikhalidwe dzimbiri. Mwatsoka, pali pabwalo manda palibe amene amachita, ndi funso la cholowa kuteteza wotseguka kwa nthawi yaitali.

Travel Zokuthandizani

Aliyense kuyambira pa ulendo wautali muyenera kubweretsa zinthu zina ndi ulendo wa Salar de A Uyuni (Bolivia) wabweretsa mtima kokha positive.

• Moisturizer kwa mosalekeza atayanika wa khungu.
• Magalasi. Pali kuwala yowala zimapweteka maso.
• zovala ofunda, chifukwa ngakhale chilimwe mu chipululu ndi nthawi yozizira madzulo.
• Akugona thumba amene akufuna kukwaniritsa kwa dzuwa pa nyanja.
• Nsapato za jombo.
• Mbendera. Pamaso hotelo mchere ali ndi malo apadera mwa zomwe alendo kusiya chizindikiro dziko m'chikumbumtima.

Pomaliza

Nyanja Salar de A Uyuni (Bolivia) ndi malo zakuthambo nthawi zonse kukopa apaulendo amene akufuna kuyenda mozungulira thambo sudzagwetsedwa ndi mokwanira maganizo wapadera. Zidzasintha wosatha expanses kupereka kulamulira kwa m'maganizo, ndi kumbuto ambiri adzakumbukira monga kwambiri chenicheni chimphona galasi yoonetsa konse akuthamangira kwinakwake mitambo.