Honeysuckle Kamchadalka: mphamvu ndi zofooka

Masamba Garden - malo osati kwa ntchito zamanja, komanso ena abwino ndiponso zosangalatsa. Kudzala chinachake ndi manja anu, kusamalira ichi ndi kusunga kakulidwe - kodi zosangalatsa ndiponso wosangalatsa kwambiri?

Posachedwapa, alimi ambiri m'dziko lathu chidwi ndi chakuti pa Intaneti, mukhoza kukula mbewu, musanayambe zochitikazi kukhala zosamveka kuti ikukula mu nkhalango, minda komanso madambo.

Imodzi mwa zikhalidwe izi, wambweza kuzindikira ndi chikondi cha wamaluwa Russian ndi honeysuckle - yokhazikika ya m'nkhalango moti ziyangoyango.

chikhalidwe ali mitundu yosiyanasiyana, onse edible ndi yokongola. Pa imodzi mwa mitundu zimenezi m'nkhani yathu. Choncho, timudziwe bwino - Honeysuckle Kamchadalka. Kufotokozera za zosiyanasiyana, ndemanga ndi nsonga pa kukula anapatsidwa m'nkhani ino.

History of kuswana

Kubweretsa mitundu yatsopano kapena subspecies chikhalidwe, m'pofunika kuwononga nthawi ndi khama kuphunzira komanso kufufuza nkhani. Choncho, chilengedwe cha mitundu - ichi ndi yaitali ndi yolemetsa, koma chisangalalo ndi chidwi.

Honeysuckle mitundu Kamchadalka ndi mlembi asayansi awiri odziwa ndi obereketsa Tkachevoy A. T. ndi Gidzyuk IK zatsopano wamaluwa anayambitsa zaka zambiri zapitazo. Mu 1984, zosiyanasiyana kumene zopangidwa anali mlanduwu pa mayesero boma, ndi zaka zisanu ndi zinayi pambuyo massively anawagawira m'madera onse la Russia.

Zosiyanasiyana kuswana zinachitika pa Buku kufika kumpoto horticultural Bakcharsky, ndi thandizo la Research Institute of horticulture la Siberia. Honeysuckle Kamchadalka anali anachokera ku Kamchatka honeysuckle, kudzera kubereketsa zomera lotsegula la mtundu wa mawonekedwe kusankha.

Tiyeni tatembenukira ena mbali kuperekedwa ndi kalasi.

Ubwino wa ntchito horticulture

Honeysuckle Kamchadalka (a kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana adzakhala pansipa) ubwino waukulu kwa ntchito m'madera wakunja kwatawuni. Choyamba ndi:

- A zokolola wachuma wa zipatso zokoma onunkhira.

- Zambiri mavitamini ndi opindulitsa zinthu zina mankhwala.

- Kugwiritsa zokongoletsa kumbuyo malo.

Ngati mukufuna kulembetsa m'dziko msewu moyang'anana ndi nyumba kapena munda, ndiye chithunzi izi ndi za inu nokha.

Monga mmene taonera, kuti honeysuckle mogwirizana ndi bwino zikugwirizanira mkati mwa uchikumbe, muyenera kukonza tchinga, malinga ndi zofuna zanu, osati ndikuiwala mosamala ndi mosamalitsa kusamalira zomera.

Kamchadalka, honeysuckle. Kufotokozera za m'tchire

mtundu amalima makamaka zomera wakunja kwatawuni monga tchire yaying'ono ndi korona yopapatiza wandiweyani.

Honeysuckle Kamchadalka, kunja maonekedwe omwe chidwi wamaluwa ambiri, ali nthambi wandiweyani, knotty ndi molunjika, ndi wosasamala masamba obiriwira. Iwo chowulungika mu mawonekedwe komanso kukhala ndi m'mphepete elongated.

kutalika Kodi honeysuckle Kamchadalka? Kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana, ndithudi, chingakhale chosakwanira popanda kutchula zoopsa izi. Msinkhu tchire zambiri ukufika mamita theka Koma mtundu wa honeysuckle bwino chomera mosiyana mitengo ndi zitsamba.

Kodi kupewa pamene kugula Kamchadalki? Kumbukirani kuti mphukira wa mitundu ya molunjika, wakuda ndi lalifupi, kuwala mtundu wobiriwira. Large impso, ndi n'kuwasanganiza anabala mawonekedwe a chowulungika yaing'ono.

Kufotokozera za zipatso

Maluwa honeysuckle Kamchadalka? Inflorescences chitsamba zigwirizana tiwiri chikasu maluwa kukula.

Berry, mosiyana, ndi buluu zoyera ndipo mwachilungamo lalikulu kukula (kutalika - mpaka masentimita 2,7 awiri - 1 cm). Mawonekedwe akufanana chowulungika elongated, ananena m'mwamba. Kulemera kwa aliyense zipatso umalandira pafupifupi gram.

Berry aliyense Kamchadalki ali yosalala pamwamba ndi wandiweyani koma woonda khungu, yokutidwa ndi ❖ kuyanika waxy.

Zipatso zamkati ndi wachifundo, amene ali ndi kugwirizana fibrous.

Kodi kukoma zingasangalatse mbuye wake Kamchadalka? Honeysuckle ali yachilendo lokoma kukoma. zosiyanasiyana Izi losiyana wokoma, wowawasa-lokoma aftertaste, komanso chapadera wolemera fungo.

Kukumana katundu wa mtundu uwu anali analawa State Kufufuza utumiki ndipo muli ndi chizindikiro wamakhalidwe mfundo 3.8 kuti 4.6, malingana ndi malo Hrs kukula.

The zikuchokera zipatso

Mipweya aliyense honeysuckle zipatso Kamchadalka ndi biologically yogwira mankhwala P-yogwira ntchito (anthocyanins, catechine, leucoanthocyanins zambiri za 200-1800 mg /%), ascorbic asidi (60-80 mg /%), vitamini B1 (30-40 mg /%), vitamini B, pectins kuchuluka dzuwa, organic zidulo ndi tannins ndi inki.

Malinga ndi chotero wolemera mchere Kamchadalki zipatso zikuchokera ntchito mankhwala zolinga pa kuthamanga okwera (monga njira sosudoukreplyayuschee) ndi matenda a thirakiti m'mimba (monga diuretic ndi zimandilimbikitsa general).

zokolola

Malinga ndi ena, zokolola Kamchadalki ukufika makilogalamu 3.5 pa chitsamba, pamene pafupifupi ranges kuchokera makilogalamu 1.2 kuti 1.8 pa chitsamba.

Honeysuckle Kamchadalka ankaona pakati (ndipo ngakhale patapita) yakucha. Choncho sayembekezera zikamera wa zipatso kucha oyambirira mu nyengo.

Komanso tikuyembekezera kwa othamanga kubala Kamchadalki yomweyo mutabzala. Maonekedwe a kukolola n'chotheka patapita zaka zitatu kapena zinayi mutabzala.

Terms of kusasitsa

Honeysuckle Kamchadalka ankaona ozizira zosagwira ndi chilala zosagwira zomera, koma sakonda osiyanitsa lakuthwa kutentha mpweya ndi zipatso kwambiri m'madera kotentha. Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kudzala Kamchadalku mu malo lotseguka dzuwa.

Malinga ndi State Register, zosiyanasiyana honeysuckle bwino chomera mu Western Siberia (Kemerovo dera, Omsk dera, Novosibirsk dera).

Mopanda tsankho kwa chomera mbewu chingathe kupirira madigiri makumi anai ndi chizindikiro opanda, pamene pachimake ake ndi mazira akhoza bwinobwino kusuntha kutentha dontho digiri opanda eyiti. (Mfundo izi mwachindunji malinga ndi tebulo C).

Honeysuckle Kamchadalka chitetezo matenda osiyanasiyana ndi tizirombo a mitundu yonse, kotero kukula n'zosavuta kwambiri ndi kusangalala.

Izo ziyenera kunenedwanso kuti samobesplodnoe zomera. Nanga umabala honeysuckle (Kamchadalka kalasi)? Pollinator (more mungu) a mtundu - ndi honeysuckle mitundu Cinderella, Roxana, IX, buluu spindle Memory Gidzyuka ndi ena. Choncho m'pofunika kudzala mitundu izi pafupi kwa icho, mungu mzake, kubweretsa chuma ndi chokoma zokolola.

Honeysuckle. Kalasi Kamchadalka. Reviews

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, mbewu ali anapambana chikondi cha padziko lonse pakati wamaluwa. Iwo wofunika kwa kuphweka ndi kukana matenda, kulawa ndi mankhwala.

Posachedwapa honeysuckle Kamchadalka (ndemanga zimene mungathe kuwerenga m'munsimu) adzatenga m'malo ake oyenerera lililonse bwalo Siberia ndi munda. Komabe, pamene chodzala n'kofunika kuganizira ubwino komanso kuipa.

Ndicho chimene iwo akunena za Kamchadalke ndemanga:

• Kamchadalka limamasula mu kugwa. Iwo ali zipatso zokoma ndi onunkhira.
• zipatso kucha si amapatsa. Ndipo kuti ndi mwayi waukulu. Koma zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti aziona kubereketsa zomera honeysuckle Kamchadalka. Tikumbukenso kuti ndi bwino akubwera ndi mtundu X a.
• The zipatso lalikulu, pyakusowa. Komabe, mu kalasi imeneyi pali zovuta - zipatso kuphwanya mwakhama kwambiri, nthawi zambiri tsinde la. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo yosamalika. Koma thupi ndi yowutsa mudyo kwambiri, ndipo madzi ake lachokera ku pamalo molimba minofu. Honeysuckle - yabwino zopangira kwa kupanikizana chokoma ndi wathanzi.

mfundo zosangalatsa za honeysuckle ndi

- Kamchadalka umabala zipatso kamodzi pa chaka.

- Pa chitsamba zipatso akhoza kukhala nthawi yayitali popanda kuchepa mphamvu kapena podsyhaya.

- Kusamalira zipatso honeysuckle pafupifupi safuna (ngati ife sindikuyankhula za ntchito kwa cholinga cha kamangidwe malo).

- Kamchadalka ntchito mu kuswana. Ndiyamika zosiyanasiyana latsopano limeneli ayipanga Commonwealth.

Nsonga kudulira

Chepetsa honeysuckle Kamchadalka muyenera kugwa, pambuyo tsamba kugwa, ndi okhawo zomera kuti pa msinkhu wa ana asanu. Kuti tichotse muzu wa mphukira zambiri. Musakhudze nsonga za mphukira achinyamata pomwe pali chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha mitundu ya impso. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa sanali mwankhanza ndi kumasura nthambi, komanso anthu amene kukula mkati.

Pambuyo yokonza tchire uyenera kukumana ndi feteleza organic - humus kapena okhwima manyowa.

Nsonga kubzala honeysuckle

- ankafika dzenje kukula afike masentimita 40 m'litali, m'lifupi, ndi msinkhu.

- Earth zofunika zochuluka madzi, ndipo anagona pansi pa humus ndi potaziyamu mchere.

- kolala honeysuckle muzu adzaikidwe pa mlingo pansi.